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Office plant monitoring

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  • F flopp

    @Fat-Fly
    I have sensors that report 25-35% and they are still not dry.
    I water for 10-20 min and they report 40%, sometimes 45%. But I know that when they report 25% it starts to be time to water.

    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkvidd
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by
    #131

    @flopp the level reported will depend on the following things (maybe more):

    • the pullup resistor - varies between different arduinos
    • the soil composition - varies between different pots
    • the temperature - varies throughout the day

    That means it is impossible to compare readings from two different Arduinos in the same pot and it is impossible to compare readings from different pots using the same Arduino.

    F 1 Reply Last reply
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    • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

      @flopp the level reported will depend on the following things (maybe more):

      • the pullup resistor - varies between different arduinos
      • the soil composition - varies between different pots
      • the temperature - varies throughout the day

      That means it is impossible to compare readings from two different Arduinos in the same pot and it is impossible to compare readings from different pots using the same Arduino.

      F Offline
      F Offline
      flopp
      wrote on last edited by
      #132

      @mfalkvidd
      Thanks

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      • Fat FlyF Offline
        Fat FlyF Offline
        Fat Fly
        wrote on last edited by
        #133

        From temp varies moisture level and from fertilizer too. At the bottom of the bucket was more. Yesterday i install moisture sensor to the greenhouse. Level was 60-70%. This is normal if i check with finger. :). Today i try drive relays and water pump.
        0_1470039173699_34c652b1-4f64-42a6-9ffd-f41f8e3964ca.jpg

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        • NetRapN Offline
          NetRapN Offline
          NetRap
          wrote on last edited by
          #134

          This sort of sensor is not good, because the electrolyticeffect.
          You always should use soil sensors, which are based on the capacitive effect.

          Like this one:
          https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/4474/capacitive-soilsensor-for-measurement-the-humidity-of-flowers

          Best regards,
          NetRap

          mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • Fat FlyF Offline
            Fat FlyF Offline
            Fat Fly
            wrote on last edited by
            #135

            My sensors is not good yes. I do not understand what is soil moisture % really. :( My pepper was overwatering. Very wet and moisture was 80% only.

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            • NetRapN NetRap

              This sort of sensor is not good, because the electrolyticeffect.
              You always should use soil sensors, which are based on the capacitive effect.

              Like this one:
              https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/4474/capacitive-soilsensor-for-measurement-the-humidity-of-flowers

              Best regards,
              NetRap

              mfalkviddM Offline
              mfalkviddM Offline
              mfalkvidd
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #136

              @NetRap there are downsides but "no good" is incorrect. I have used these sensors successfully for almost a year.

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              • NetRapN Offline
                NetRapN Offline
                NetRap
                wrote on last edited by
                #137

                The problem is, that your design is based on conductivity.
                This means, that the electrodes will be destroyed over time
                and the produced metal salts are in your flower,garden,...

                I don't will have metal salts in my tomatoes !!! ;-)

                mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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                • NetRapN NetRap

                  The problem is, that your design is based on conductivity.
                  This means, that the electrodes will be destroyed over time
                  and the produced metal salts are in your flower,garden,...

                  I don't will have metal salts in my tomatoes !!! ;-)

                  mfalkviddM Offline
                  mfalkviddM Offline
                  mfalkvidd
                  Mod
                  wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
                  #138

                  @NetRap I doubt that one second of 3V electric power every hour (0.03% duty cycle) will produce measurable amount of salt but yes, for food production capacitive measurements are probably better. The topic of this thread is "office plant monitoring" though and I hope you don't have to live off your office plants :)

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                  • m26872M Offline
                    m26872M Offline
                    m26872
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by m26872
                    #139

                    "Metal salts" doesn't sound very dangerous unless you're more specific. I prefer some NaCl on my tomatoes.

                    How about some gold- or silver plated electrodes if you're of the worrying kind?

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • Fat FlyF Offline
                      Fat FlyF Offline
                      Fat Fly
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #140

                      I want to try electrodes from stainless steel.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • L Offline
                        L Offline
                        Lars65
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #141

                        Normaly when you use eletricity and water, you need to sacrify something. For an example, when you cool a boat engine with water, you normaly use zinkanodes. I guess this is also the same when we want to messure humidity for an plant.
                        So, if you should use copper anodes for messuring, you could paint them with a zink color.
                        What it effects the resistance, I don't know.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • Fat FlyF Offline
                          Fat FlyF Offline
                          Fat Fly
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #142

                          Maybe in scketch needed change measure time? Maybe need use function round ?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • L Offline
                            L Offline
                            LastSamurai
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #143

                            @mfalkvidd Short question concerning battery life: I am using a custom board with an atmega328 and an nrf powered directly by a coin cell. When measuring temp/hum with something like an SHT21 the voltage drops are minimal (less than 100mV in more than a month). Using your sketch from post 25 here and connecting the fork to pins A1 and 2 (changed that in the sketch) I get a much higher power consumption. Any ideas why?
                            I guess the measuring takes too long or something? It also reports lots of 1% changes to my domoticz server... which is kind of strange. Shouldn't the threshold take care of that? Perhaps I have to use a higher value here...

                            mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • L LastSamurai

                              @mfalkvidd Short question concerning battery life: I am using a custom board with an atmega328 and an nrf powered directly by a coin cell. When measuring temp/hum with something like an SHT21 the voltage drops are minimal (less than 100mV in more than a month). Using your sketch from post 25 here and connecting the fork to pins A1 and 2 (changed that in the sketch) I get a much higher power consumption. Any ideas why?
                              I guess the measuring takes too long or something? It also reports lots of 1% changes to my domoticz server... which is kind of strange. Shouldn't the threshold take care of that? Perhaps I have to use a higher value here...

                              mfalkviddM Offline
                              mfalkviddM Offline
                              mfalkvidd
                              Mod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #144

                              @LastSamurai are you using the same sketch on both nodes?

                              The sketch in post 25 sends the moisture value every 10 minutes. There are no thresholds and no comparison to previous value.

                              Do the 1% changes look like a square wave? If so, the reason is probably that the pullup resistors differ from pin to min, even on the same atmega. A newer version of the sketch takes care of that, but I am still using the old version in my oldest node.

                              As we discussed around post 79, my node is dropping very slowly. It is currently at 3.117 V after approximately 9 months on the same 2xAA. The node started at 3.187V so that is a drop of 70mV, less than 10mV per month.

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                              • Fat FlyF Offline
                                Fat FlyF Offline
                                Fat Fly
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #145

                                Good morning people.
                                Can somebody help add to this moisture sensing sketch relay ?

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • cattooC Offline
                                  cattooC Offline
                                  cattoo
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #146

                                  So does this work with 2.0?

                                  mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • cattooC cattoo

                                    So does this work with 2.0?

                                    mfalkviddM Offline
                                    mfalkviddM Offline
                                    mfalkvidd
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #147

                                    @cattoo yes if it is converted.

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                                    • cattooC Offline
                                      cattooC Offline
                                      cattoo
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #148

                                      What needs to be added/edited so its converted?

                                      mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • cattooC cattoo

                                        What needs to be added/edited so its converted?

                                        mfalkviddM Offline
                                        mfalkviddM Offline
                                        mfalkvidd
                                        Mod
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #149

                                        @cattoo that is described in the instructions I linked to :)

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • cattooC Offline
                                          cattooC Offline
                                          cattoo
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #150

                                          Its driving me crazy! Could you not convert this mfalkvidd! Its better to have your sketch on the front instead of that one there is there now.

                                          mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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