💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

[pete1450]

@marceloaqno
Ran as root and made sure I didn't have mysgw already running:

rm -r MySensors/
git clone https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors.git --branch master
cd MySensors/
./configure --my-controller-ip-address=192.168.1.136 --my-port=5003 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15
make

root@raspberrypi:~/downloads/MySensors# ./bin/mysgw -d
mysgw: Starting gateway...
mysgw: Protocol version - 2.1.1
mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG--Q,VER=2.1.1
mysgw: TSF:LRT:OK
mysgw: TSM:INIT
mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
mysgw: TSM:INIT:TSP OK
mysgw: TSM:INIT:GW MODE
mysgw: TSM:READY:ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0
mysgw: MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
mysgw: connect: Connection refused
mysgw: failed to connect
mysgw: Eth: connect

[b0rmann]

every few days mysgw randomly dies :(

Jan 19 06:40:01 pi mysgw[17960]: TSF:MSG:READ,5-5-0,s=255,c=3,t=21,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
Jan 19 06:40:01 pi mysgw[17960]: Sending message on topic: mysensors/out/1/5/255/3/0/21
Jan 19 06:40:01 pi mysgw[17960]: TSF:MSG:READ,0-5-255,s=255,c=3,t=20,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
Jan 19 06:40:01 pi mysgw[17960]: TSF:MSG:BC
Jan 19 06:40:01 pi systemd[1]: mysgw.service: main process exited, code=killed, status=11/SEGV
Jan 19 06:40:01 pi systemd[1]: Unit mysgw.service entered failed state.

[marceloaqno]

@pete1450 If you use the --my-controller-ip-address= option, the gateway will act as a client and attempt to conect to the supplied ip and port. If you want the gateway to open port 5003, omit this option.

[Anduril]

@marceloaqno what is the correct configure option to make this gatway connect to an ethernet gateway and let a serial-only-controller connect to it. I suppose to use the pty option, but didn't got this working. As said above, socat and nodered are no option.

[pete1450]

@marceloaqno Well that fixed the connection issue. Now I'm just back to square one where pressing start doesn't do anything. Why do I not need to specify my controllers ip? That is the ip for my veralite. Whats the use case for that option.

[marceloaqno]

@b0rmann Could you provide the following information?

• Your RPi model and which linux distribution you are using.
• gcc version
• The version and options you used to build the gateway (./configure --option)
• The number of nodes on your network that sends messages to the gateway.
• The broker you are using for MQTT and its version

[marceloaqno]

@Anduril Sorry, the gateway does not support what you're trying to do.

[marceloaqno]

@pete1450
I can't help you with this, I've never used the Vera controller. You need to search in the Vera settings where you set this option. If Vera supports being a server and opening a port for the gateway to connect, then you use the --my-controller-ip-address option.

[Michael Curtis]

Does anyone know if the Raspberry implementation have a UserPassword option for ./configure MQTT

[Michael Curtis]

@Michael-Curtis Nevermind, I fixed it.... you ned to add :

--my-mqtt-password=<PASS>   MQTT password
--my-mqtt-client-id=<ID>    MQTT client id.

Under "cat"

And for the actual options under "opt do"

--my-mqtt-user=*)
    CPPFLAGS="-DMY_MQTT_USER=\\\"${optarg}\\\" $CPPFLAGS"
    ;;
--my-mqtt-password=*)
    CPPFLAGS="-DMY_MQTT_PASSWORD=\\\"${optarg}\\\" $CPPFLAGS"
    ;;

then just add those option flags to the ./configure and run make

[Roberto Mo Ca]

what means "5VReg -> 3.3V" in raspberry? can connect directly to 3.3V or if requied connecto to 5V with regulator to obtain 3.3v?

[macvictor]

Hi :) Does anybody know how to use MY_SIGNING_NODE_WHITELISTING in gateway raspbery pi? Where I must create/edit white list with my nodes?

[OliverDog]

first sorry about the basics question but I think many people have the same questions and can't find the answers:
After connecting the radio (including IRQ on 15pin) and the info LEDs to the GPIO, how to config it?

1. Do I need to configure all the info on the same command, or can I send the command "./configure --" many times for different configs?
2. Do I need to configure it as a MQTT gateway?
3. Where did the 127.0.0.1 IP come from?
4. Does MQTT use internet connection?
5. Why do you talk about Serial Gateway here, once we have a specific type for it? this type is about using GPIO only, isn't it? That is confusing!!!

[OliverDog]

trying to config on a Home Assistant Rpi.
Sorry again for the newbie questions...!!!

[Erik Tamminga]

Hi,
Can I use pin 18 (GPIO 24) on my RPi3 for IRQ usage? Should I?
If I compile with --my-rf24-irq-pin=18, no date is received when the gateway starts.
I Cannot use pin 15 because that pin is covered by my Z-wave.me board.
Regards,
Erik

[marceloaqno]

@Roberto-Mo-Ca If you are using the nrf24 PA/LNA version you need to use a 5V->3.3V regulator otherwise you can connect to the 3.3v pin.

[marceloaqno]

@macvictor For the MY_SIGNING_NODE_WHITELISTING, you can uncomment and edit it in MyConfig.h or add it to the examples/mysgw.cpp.

[marceloaqno]

@OliverDog

You execute ./configure once with all your options to set your gateway.

You need to decide what type of gateway you want to build: ethernet, serial or mqtt:
https://www.mysensors.org/build/select_gateway

Take a look at the link and let me know if you still have any questions.

[OliverDog]

thaks @marceloaqno but I was wondering there was a new type of gateway named Raspberry Gateway, were we could connect the radio directly on the GPIO and config it locally, without internet, because of that I also would like to know if MQTT uses internet connection.
I actually use a serial gateway connected to Pi USG and it works without internet...
I just want to have only one device...
Thanks

[marceloaqno]

@OliverDog You can configure the RPi to be any of the 3 types: ethernet, serial or mqtt, with the nrf24 attached to it.