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  3. ๐Ÿ’ฌ Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

๐Ÿ’ฌ Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

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  • gohanG gohan

    The serial gateway on the raspberry does what your nano is doing and you can't have gateways talking to each other. Maybe you could look at mycontroller and see if can manage nodes the way you want.

    R Offline
    R Offline
    romeo01
    wrote on last edited by
    #410

    @gohan
    With the serial Gateway on the raspberry; how is connected the nfr24 ??
    If usb/serial port is no possible, which serial port to use ?

    M 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • gohanG gohan

      @keldandorin just add a capacitor between vcc and gnd on the radio module as I suggested above.

      keldandorinK Offline
      keldandorinK Offline
      keldandorin
      wrote on last edited by
      #411

      @gohan Been trying to find my old post to tell you all how it got with my rpi and nodes that did not register. I bougt some voltage regulators LM350. used the 5v output insted of 3.3 V but still no luck to get node to register. when messauring volatage when GW send awnser it drops way below 3.3v. I think voltage output from rpi just is to bad. So I bought a nodemcu for GW instead and it works like a sharm :)

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • R romeo01

        @gohan
        With the serial Gateway on the raspberry; how is connected the nfr24 ??
        If usb/serial port is no possible, which serial port to use ?

        M Offline
        M Offline
        marceloaqno
        Code Contributor
        wrote on last edited by
        #412

        @romeo01 You have to connect the nrf24 to the GPIO if you want to use it with the RPi, the information on the wiki was wrong, sorry about that.

        gohanG R 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • M marceloaqno

          @romeo01 You have to connect the nrf24 to the GPIO if you want to use it with the RPi, the information on the wiki was wrong, sorry about that.

          gohanG Offline
          gohanG Offline
          gohan
          Mod
          wrote on last edited by
          #413

          @marceloaqno he said he can't connect nrf24 chip on the rpi, so that's why he is struggling

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • dirkcD dirkc

            When talking about this Raspberry Pi Gateway, I suppose, that its just connecting the NFR24L01+ to the Raspberry Pi GPIO and run

            ./bin/mysgw -d
            

            right? On my Pi it does not work this way, maybe the NFR24L01+ is not ok. Instead I am running an external esp-wifi-gateway, but a direct gateway seems the better solution to me.
            So did I get it right, that I can use a NFR24L01+ connected to the Raspberry PI GPIO without any external gateway? If so, what are the parameters for building the mysgw daemon? I tried this one:

            ./configure --spi-driver=SPIDEV --spi-spidev-device=/dev/spidev0.0
            

            update: as in https://www.mysensors.org/view/180#wiring
            22 โ€“ CE
            24 โ€“ CSN/CS
            23 โ€“ SCK
            19 โ€“ MOSI
            21 โ€“ MISO

            SPI is activated:

            $ls /dev/spidev*
            /dev/spidev0.0  /dev/spidev0.1
            

            And this is the result, when building it with the settings mentioned above. (Raspberry Pi 3, jessie 4.9.13-v7+)

            $ sudo ./bin/mysgw -d
            mysgw: Starting gateway...
            mysgw: Protocol version - 2.1.1
            mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.1.1
            mysgw: TSM:INIT
            mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
            mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
            mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=1
            mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
            mysgw: TSM:FAIL:RE-INIT
            mysgw: TSM:INIT
            mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
            mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=2
            mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
            mysgw: TSM:FAIL:RE-INIT
            mysgw: TSM:INIT
            mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
            mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=3
            mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
            mysgw: TSM:FAIL:RE-INIT
            mysgw: TSM:INIT
            mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
            mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=4
            mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
            

            And can someone show how to bind this gateway into FHEM? As said, today I am running an esp-wifi-gateay.

            Thanks in advance for any support...

            M Offline
            M Offline
            marceloaqno
            Code Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #414

            @dirkc Try to connect your module to the SPI0 (https://www.mysensors.org/view/180#wiring).
            You only need to enable the SPIDEV if you want to use the SPI1.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • dirkcD dirkc

              When talking about this Raspberry Pi Gateway, I suppose, that its just connecting the NFR24L01+ to the Raspberry Pi GPIO and run

              ./bin/mysgw -d
              

              right? On my Pi it does not work this way, maybe the NFR24L01+ is not ok. Instead I am running an external esp-wifi-gateway, but a direct gateway seems the better solution to me.
              So did I get it right, that I can use a NFR24L01+ connected to the Raspberry PI GPIO without any external gateway? If so, what are the parameters for building the mysgw daemon? I tried this one:

              ./configure --spi-driver=SPIDEV --spi-spidev-device=/dev/spidev0.0
              

              update: as in https://www.mysensors.org/view/180#wiring
              22 โ€“ CE
              24 โ€“ CSN/CS
              23 โ€“ SCK
              19 โ€“ MOSI
              21 โ€“ MISO

              SPI is activated:

              $ls /dev/spidev*
              /dev/spidev0.0  /dev/spidev0.1
              

              And this is the result, when building it with the settings mentioned above. (Raspberry Pi 3, jessie 4.9.13-v7+)

              $ sudo ./bin/mysgw -d
              mysgw: Starting gateway...
              mysgw: Protocol version - 2.1.1
              mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.1.1
              mysgw: TSM:INIT
              mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
              mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
              mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=1
              mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
              mysgw: TSM:FAIL:RE-INIT
              mysgw: TSM:INIT
              mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
              mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=2
              mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
              mysgw: TSM:FAIL:RE-INIT
              mysgw: TSM:INIT
              mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
              mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=3
              mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
              mysgw: TSM:FAIL:RE-INIT
              mysgw: TSM:INIT
              mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
              mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=4
              mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
              

              And can someone show how to bind this gateway into FHEM? As said, today I am running an esp-wifi-gateay.

              Thanks in advance for any support...

              gohanG Offline
              gohanG Offline
              gohan
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #415

              @dirkc I don't know where you got those pin numbers but they don't look like the ones on the guide. In addition you don't have to use spi driver. The PA version of nrf24 are quite a pain to get them working, so I suggest you first test with regular modules and then upgrade to PA

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • dirkcD Offline
                dirkcD Offline
                dirkc
                wrote on last edited by
                #416

                @gohan, @marceloaqno : sorry, I corrected the "typo", the NRF was already connected as shown in https://www.mysensors.org/view/180#wiring. I double checked that again.
                What is the correct setup for ./configure ?

                Controller: Home Assistant & FHEM - Gateway: ESP8266wifi - MySensors: 2.3.2 (nRF24)

                M 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • M marceloaqno

                  @romeo01 You have to connect the nrf24 to the GPIO if you want to use it with the RPi, the information on the wiki was wrong, sorry about that.

                  R Offline
                  R Offline
                  romeo01
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #417

                  @marceloaqno

                  Thanks marceloagno, the answer is clear.

                  Keep up the great work !

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • dirkcD dirkc

                    @gohan, @marceloaqno : sorry, I corrected the "typo", the NRF was already connected as shown in https://www.mysensors.org/view/180#wiring. I double checked that again.
                    What is the correct setup for ./configure ?

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    marceloaqno
                    Code Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #418

                    @dirkc The default settings for ./configure is to use the nrf24 module connected in the same way as shown in the guide and as an ethernet gateway.

                    dirkcD 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • L Offline
                      L Offline
                      lshield
                      wrote on last edited by lshield
                      #419

                      I'm having issues with the LED setup as shown on the page. The LEDs are just constantly on even though everything looks like it's setup just like the picture. I'm new at this so I could be doing something stupid.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • M marceloaqno

                        @dirkc The default settings for ./configure is to use the nrf24 module connected in the same way as shown in the guide and as an ethernet gateway.

                        dirkcD Offline
                        dirkcD Offline
                        dirkc
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #420

                        @marceloaqno ok, thanks, I will change the radio.

                        Controller: Home Assistant & FHEM - Gateway: ESP8266wifi - MySensors: 2.3.2 (nRF24)

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • M Offline
                          M Offline
                          marceloaqno
                          Code Contributor
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #421

                          Support for RFM69 was added to the development branch (finally!).

                          jirmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • M marceloaqno

                            Support for RFM69 was added to the development branch (finally!).

                            jirmJ Offline
                            jirmJ Offline
                            jirm
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #422

                            @marceloaqno

                            Iยดm really happy ear that !

                            RFM69 is one of best RF transceivers in these days for IoT.
                            So good news I believe for Mysensors community.

                            You know if are any hope that RFM69 will be added too to OPI boards support mysgw development ?

                            Congratulations for that great work !

                            M 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • jirmJ jirm

                              @marceloaqno

                              Iยดm really happy ear that !

                              RFM69 is one of best RF transceivers in these days for IoT.
                              So good news I believe for Mysensors community.

                              You know if are any hope that RFM69 will be added too to OPI boards support mysgw development ?

                              Congratulations for that great work !

                              M Offline
                              M Offline
                              marceloaqno
                              Code Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #423

                              @jirm Support for RFM69 also applies to the OrangePi :wink:

                              jirmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • M marceloaqno

                                @jirm Support for RFM69 also applies to the OrangePi :wink:

                                jirmJ Offline
                                jirmJ Offline
                                jirm
                                wrote on last edited by jirm
                                #424

                                @marceloaqno

                                Awesome !!!
                                Thank you so much.

                                Best regards

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • F Offline
                                  F Offline
                                  ftw64
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #425

                                  When I configure "MY_RFM69_MAX_POWER_LEVEL_DBM" in MyConfig.h, compiling fails.
                                  Perhaps you should change the code in ./drivers/RFM69/new/RFM69_new.h from:

                                  #define RFM69_MAX_POWER_LEVEL_DBM MY_RFM69_MAX_POWER_LEVEL_DBM //!< MY_RFM69_MAX_POWER_LEVEL_DBM

                                  to:

                                  #define RFM69_MAX_POWER_LEVEL_DBM ((rfm69_powerlevel_t)MY_RFM69_MAX_POWER_LEVEL_DBM) //!< MY_RFM69_MAX_POWER_LEVEL_DBM

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • F Offline
                                    F Offline
                                    ftw64
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #426

                                    I cannot get the RFM69(HW) working. When I start myswg in debug mode (-d), I see:

                                    mysgw: Starting gateway...
                                    mysgw: Protocol version - 2.2.0-beta
                                    mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RPNG----,VER=2.2.0-beta
                                    mysgw: TSF:LRT:OK
                                    mysgw: TSM:INIT
                                    mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
                                    mysgw: RFM69:INIT
                                    mysgw: RFM69:INIT:PIN,CS=24,IQP=22,IQN=22
                                    mysgw: RFM69:PTX:LEVEL=5 dBm
                                    mysgw: TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                                    mysgw: TSM:INIT:GW MODE
                                    mysgw: TSM:READY:ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0
                                    mysgw: MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
                                    mysgw: Listening for connections on 0.0.0.0:5003
                                    mysgw: MCO:BGN:STP
                                    mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT OK,TSP=1
                                    

                                    But I can see ('hear' with a radio on 868.000 MHz) no transmission of the RFM69. When I power up a node, the node does not connect to the gateway: "NO REPLY":+1:

                                    0 MCO:BGN:INIT NODE,CP=RRNNA--,VER=2.1.1
                                    4 TSM:INIT
                                    4 TSF:WUR:MS=0
                                    8 TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                                    10 TSM:INIT:STATID=4
                                    12 TSF:SID:OK,ID=4
                                    14 TSM:FPAR
                                    274 TSF:MSG:SEND,4-4-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                                    2281 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                                    2283 TSM:FPAR
                                    2562 TSF:MSG:SEND,4-4-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                                    4569 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                                    4571 TSM:FPAR
                                    4831 TSF:MSG:SEND,4-4-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                                    6838 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                                    6840 TSM:FPAR
                                    7100 TSF:MSG:SEND,4-4-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                                    9107 !TSM:FPAR:FAIL
                                    9109 TSM:FAIL:CNT=1
                                    9111 TSM:FAIL:PDT
                                    

                                    Is there any 'check' I can do to perform basic RFM69HW testing on my RPI?

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • gohanG Offline
                                      gohanG Offline
                                      gohan
                                      Mod
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #427

                                      Was it working before on a normal Arduino gateway? How did you wire everything up?

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • F Offline
                                        F Offline
                                        ftw64
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #428

                                        I'm pretty sure I wired up the RFM69 correctly.
                                        However, I'm debugging. It seems we are stuck in "core/MyGatewayTransport.cpp":

                                        inline void gatewayTransportProcess(void)
                                        {
                                        
                                          if (gatewayTransportAvailable()) {
                                            // NEVER REACHED
                                        

                                        I never seem to get pass gatewayTransportAvailable. I will continue debugging.
                                        Disclaimer: I'm relatively new to MySensors and not really 'up to speed' with the source code :-).

                                        F 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • F ftw64

                                          I'm pretty sure I wired up the RFM69 correctly.
                                          However, I'm debugging. It seems we are stuck in "core/MyGatewayTransport.cpp":

                                          inline void gatewayTransportProcess(void)
                                          {
                                          
                                            if (gatewayTransportAvailable()) {
                                              // NEVER REACHED
                                          

                                          I never seem to get pass gatewayTransportAvailable. I will continue debugging.
                                          Disclaimer: I'm relatively new to MySensors and not really 'up to speed' with the source code :-).

                                          F Offline
                                          F Offline
                                          ftw64
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #429

                                          @ftw64 Ok, this has to do with connecting an Ethernet client. When a client connects, this code works...
                                          Any idea where to start debugging for incoming RFM69 messages?

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