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  3. 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

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  • S sineverba

    I have a couple of nodes + PI working without issues from a couple of days.
    Now, I would add encryption / signing / security etc to protect traffic between Arduinos and PI.
    Could you please help me posting right configuration to add to the

    ./configure

    command?

    Thank you very much!

    S Offline
    S Offline
    sineverba
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #513

    @sineverba said in 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway:

    I have a couple of nodes + PI working without issues from a couple of days.
    Now, I would add encryption / signing / security etc to protect traffic between Arduinos and PI.
    Could you please help me posting right configuration to add to the

    ./configure

    command?

    Thank you very much!

    Sorry..... I would UP! this :)

    AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • S sineverba

      @sineverba said in 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway:

      I have a couple of nodes + PI working without issues from a couple of days.
      Now, I would add encryption / signing / security etc to protect traffic between Arduinos and PI.
      Could you please help me posting right configuration to add to the

      ./configure

      command?

      Thank you very much!

      Sorry..... I would UP! this :)

      AnticimexA Offline
      AnticimexA Offline
      Anticimex
      Contest Winner
      wrote on last edited by
      #514

      @sineverba is there not a --help argument to get a list of settings?

      Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

      S 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • AnticimexA Anticimex

        @sineverba is there not a --help argument to get a list of settings?

        S Offline
        S Offline
        sineverba
        Hardware Contributor
        wrote on last edited by
        #515

        @Anticimex sure... Bit I did read also the guide and .... I did noto understand very well whats I need to activate (if need) on gateway and on Arduinos to block, for example, the persone that live on third floor to play with my heater ..... :-) thank you in advance

        PS security only software, no other hardware implied / want use

        Thank you!

        AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • S sineverba

          @Anticimex sure... Bit I did read also the guide and .... I did noto understand very well whats I need to activate (if need) on gateway and on Arduinos to block, for example, the persone that live on third floor to play with my heater ..... :-) thank you in advance

          PS security only software, no other hardware implied / want use

          Thank you!

          AnticimexA Offline
          AnticimexA Offline
          Anticimex
          Contest Winner
          wrote on last edited by
          #516

          @sineverba I am not sure I understand what you want. You want to enable signing? There is extensive documentation on how to enable that. As for what to pass to the configure command on a rPi I am unsure of the exact naming but I am pretty sure the names are very similar to the #define:s the signing documentation describes.

          Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

          S 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • AnticimexA Anticimex

            @sineverba I am not sure I understand what you want. You want to enable signing? There is extensive documentation on how to enable that. As for what to pass to the configure command on a rPi I am unsure of the exact naming but I am pretty sure the names are very similar to the #define:s the signing documentation describes.

            S Offline
            S Offline
            sineverba
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #517

            @Anticimex Yes, the doc is ... maybe ... too extensive :)

            By the way, I would signing. So I need to do on both? Gateway/Raspberry and Arduino?

            Thank you

            AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • S sineverba

              @Anticimex Yes, the doc is ... maybe ... too extensive :)

              By the way, I would signing. So I need to do on both? Gateway/Raspberry and Arduino?

              Thank you

              AnticimexA Offline
              AnticimexA Offline
              Anticimex
              Contest Winner
              wrote on last edited by
              #518

              @sineverba I am not sure I understand how it can be too excessive? It sounds like it is inadequate since you still have questions. :)
              Of course you have to enable signing on both node and gateway. You also need to personalize the services with a hmac key. This is described. Please read the docs carefully. And if they are unclear, please provide a link to the documentation you have read, so I can verify you read the correct one.

              Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

              S 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • AnticimexA Anticimex

                @sineverba I am not sure I understand how it can be too excessive? It sounds like it is inadequate since you still have questions. :)
                Of course you have to enable signing on both node and gateway. You also need to personalize the services with a hmac key. This is described. Please read the docs carefully. And if they are unclear, please provide a link to the documentation you have read, so I can verify you read the correct one.

                S Offline
                S Offline
                sineverba
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by
                #519

                @Anticimex
                I'm talking about this: https://www.mysensors.org/about/signing

                Seems to me that probably need to be more clear your hint: you have to enable signing on both node and gateway.

                I hope that soon I will can test on my network :)

                Thank you for the moment :)

                AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • S sineverba

                  @Anticimex
                  I'm talking about this: https://www.mysensors.org/about/signing

                  Seems to me that probably need to be more clear your hint: you have to enable signing on both node and gateway.

                  I hope that soon I will can test on my network :)

                  Thank you for the moment :)

                  AnticimexA Offline
                  AnticimexA Offline
                  Anticimex
                  Contest Winner
                  wrote on last edited by Anticimex
                  #520

                  @sineverba yes, well that is for the official release so so far so good. I assume you also run the official version of the library and not the beta version, right?
                  For details on rPi configuration, perhaps @marceloaqno can provide some assistance but you will find all information needed on that page for configuring signing on your nodes.

                  Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                  S 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • AnticimexA Anticimex

                    @sineverba yes, well that is for the official release so so far so good. I assume you also run the official version of the library and not the beta version, right?
                    For details on rPi configuration, perhaps @marceloaqno can provide some assistance but you will find all information needed on that page for configuring signing on your nodes.

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    sineverba
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #521

                    @Anticimex On Raspberry PI V1 I can work only with branch development. With master the radio / serial doesn't work

                    AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • S sineverba

                      @Anticimex On Raspberry PI V1 I can work only with branch development. With master the radio / serial doesn't work

                      AnticimexA Offline
                      AnticimexA Offline
                      Anticimex
                      Contest Winner
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #522

                      @sineverba then please use this documentation instead.

                      Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                      S 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • AnticimexA Anticimex

                        @sineverba then please use this documentation instead.

                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        sineverba
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #523

                        @Anticimex thank you but... it is not the same?

                        AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • S sineverba

                          @Anticimex thank you but... it is not the same?

                          AnticimexA Offline
                          AnticimexA Offline
                          Anticimex
                          Contest Winner
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #524

                          @sineverba no, it isn't. There are newer features on beta branch. A third simplified option for signing exist (and if you have a hard time figuring out signing I highly recommend you use it).

                          Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • S Offline
                            S Offline
                            sineverba
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by sineverba
                            #525

                            Raspberry PI V1 Model B (2 USB ports, no wifi, 26 GPIO).

                            RASPBIAN JESSIE LITE v 2017-04-10-raspbian-jessie-lite.

                            Some day ago I did compile the gateway only with development branch, using this:

                            ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                            

                            And all works fantastic.

                            Today I did try a new fresh installation for a friend, same PI, and same commands and routine from zero:

                            1. Logged with PI
                            2. Changed Password
                            3. Activate SSH
                            4. Activate SPI
                            5. Expand Filesystem
                            6. Changed timezone

                            launched

                            ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                            

                            No error on output, rebooted many times, gateways locked. See the screen:

                            alt text

                            With current setup (that works perfect), if I reconfigure to use Led TX/RX/Err, I get same lock.

                            I have SD and a copy of it, but I would setup another one from zero.... and I cannot.

                            Thank you

                            S 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • S sineverba

                              Raspberry PI V1 Model B (2 USB ports, no wifi, 26 GPIO).

                              RASPBIAN JESSIE LITE v 2017-04-10-raspbian-jessie-lite.

                              Some day ago I did compile the gateway only with development branch, using this:

                              ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                              

                              And all works fantastic.

                              Today I did try a new fresh installation for a friend, same PI, and same commands and routine from zero:

                              1. Logged with PI
                              2. Changed Password
                              3. Activate SSH
                              4. Activate SPI
                              5. Expand Filesystem
                              6. Changed timezone

                              launched

                              ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                              

                              No error on output, rebooted many times, gateways locked. See the screen:

                              alt text

                              With current setup (that works perfect), if I reconfigure to use Led TX/RX/Err, I get same lock.

                              I have SD and a copy of it, but I would setup another one from zero.... and I cannot.

                              Thank you

                              S Offline
                              S Offline
                              sineverba
                              Hardware Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #526

                              I don't want give up!

                              I did download last RASPBIAN version (2017-06-21).
                              Gitted from development branch...

                              alt text

                              My question is.... is it a problem of my PI? Too old? Need to buy the V3?

                              I don't understand why some time ./configure works (and entire system with domoticz works without problem!!!) and other time no!

                              @sineverba said in 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway:

                              Raspberry PI V1 Model B (2 USB ports, no wifi, 26 GPIO).

                              RASPBIAN JESSIE LITE v 2017-04-10-raspbian-jessie-lite.

                              Some day ago I did compile the gateway only with development branch, using this:

                              ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                              

                              And all works fantastic.

                              Today I did try a new fresh installation for a friend, same PI, and same commands and routine from zero:

                              1. Logged with PI
                              2. Changed Password
                              3. Activate SSH
                              4. Activate SPI
                              5. Expand Filesystem
                              6. Changed timezone

                              launched

                              ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                              

                              No error on output, rebooted many times, gateways locked. See the screen:

                              alt text

                              With current setup (that works perfect), if I reconfigure to use Led TX/RX/Err, I get same lock.

                              I have SD and a copy of it, but I would setup another one from zero.... and I cannot.

                              Thank you

                              S 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • S sineverba

                                I don't want give up!

                                I did download last RASPBIAN version (2017-06-21).
                                Gitted from development branch...

                                alt text

                                My question is.... is it a problem of my PI? Too old? Need to buy the V3?

                                I don't understand why some time ./configure works (and entire system with domoticz works without problem!!!) and other time no!

                                @sineverba said in 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway:

                                Raspberry PI V1 Model B (2 USB ports, no wifi, 26 GPIO).

                                RASPBIAN JESSIE LITE v 2017-04-10-raspbian-jessie-lite.

                                Some day ago I did compile the gateway only with development branch, using this:

                                ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                                

                                And all works fantastic.

                                Today I did try a new fresh installation for a friend, same PI, and same commands and routine from zero:

                                1. Logged with PI
                                2. Changed Password
                                3. Activate SSH
                                4. Activate SPI
                                5. Expand Filesystem
                                6. Changed timezone

                                launched

                                ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                                

                                No error on output, rebooted many times, gateways locked. See the screen:

                                alt text

                                With current setup (that works perfect), if I reconfigure to use Led TX/RX/Err, I get same lock.

                                I have SD and a copy of it, but I would setup another one from zero.... and I cannot.

                                Thank you

                                S Offline
                                S Offline
                                sineverba
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #527

                                Hi to all!
                                I did another test, on a new SD with Raspbian Lite 2017-06-21.

                                It doesn't work. Hangs on protocol version.

                                But... I did note this, after ./configure

                                Master branch

                                [SECTION] Detecting target machine.
                                  [OK] machine detected: SoC=unknown, Type=unknown, CPU=armv6l.
                                [SECTION] Checking GPIO Sysfs.
                                  [OK] /sys/class/gpio/export found
                                [SECTION] Detecting SPI driver.
                                  [OK] SPI driver detected:SPIDEV.
                                [SECTION] Detecting init system.
                                  [OK] init system detected: systemd.
                                [SECTION] Saving configuration.
                                [SECTION] Cleaning previous builds.
                                [OK] Finished.
                                

                                Development branch

                                [SECTION] Detecting target machine.
                                  [OK] machine detected: SoC=BCM2835, Type=rpi1, CPU=armv6l.
                                [SECTION] Detecting SPI driver.
                                  [OK] SPI driver detected:BCM.
                                [SECTION] Detecting init system.
                                  [OK] init system detected: systemd.
                                [SECTION] Saving configuration.
                                [SECTION] Cleaning previous builds.
                                [OK] Finished.
                                

                                I'm going crazy :(

                                @sineverba said in 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway:

                                I don't want give up!

                                I did download last RASPBIAN version (2017-06-21).
                                Gitted from development branch...

                                alt text

                                My question is.... is it a problem of my PI? Too old? Need to buy the V3?

                                I don't understand why some time ./configure works (and entire system with domoticz works without problem!!!) and other time no!

                                @sineverba said in 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway:

                                Raspberry PI V1 Model B (2 USB ports, no wifi, 26 GPIO).

                                RASPBIAN JESSIE LITE v 2017-04-10-raspbian-jessie-lite.

                                Some day ago I did compile the gateway only with development branch, using this:

                                ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                                

                                And all works fantastic.

                                Today I did try a new fresh installation for a friend, same PI, and same commands and routine from zero:

                                1. Logged with PI
                                2. Changed Password
                                3. Activate SSH
                                4. Activate SPI
                                5. Expand Filesystem
                                6. Changed timezone

                                launched

                                ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                                

                                No error on output, rebooted many times, gateways locked. See the screen:

                                alt text

                                With current setup (that works perfect), if I reconfigure to use Led TX/RX/Err, I get same lock.

                                I have SD and a copy of it, but I would setup another one from zero.... and I cannot.

                                Thank you

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • gohanG Offline
                                  gohanG Offline
                                  gohan
                                  Mod
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #528

                                  Try DIETPI instead of raspian and see if it changes

                                  S 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • gohanG gohan

                                    Try DIETPI instead of raspian and see if it changes

                                    S Offline
                                    S Offline
                                    sineverba
                                    Hardware Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #529

                                    @gohan
                                    I can and I will try, of sure. But, why do you think that something will change? My hardware is too old?

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • skywatchS Offline
                                      skywatchS Offline
                                      skywatch
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #530

                                      Can you look and see what power supply you are using and also tell us what you have connected to the pi?
                                      Do you have a volt meter and know how to use it?

                                      S 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • skywatchS skywatch

                                        Can you look and see what power supply you are using and also tell us what you have connected to the pi?
                                        Do you have a volt meter and know how to use it?

                                        S Offline
                                        S Offline
                                        sineverba
                                        Hardware Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by sineverba
                                        #531

                                        @skywatch
                                        For a moment, I did hope that your was final solution.

                                        By the way, I have HDMI attached (but TV is off) and a hub usb (with nothing attached).

                                        I did try 7 sd cards.

                                        I did try also Samsung charger (ETA U90EWE) and a powerbank, both 5v/2a

                                        I have a cheap multimeter and I have basic knolewdge. What do you want I measure?

                                        The radio is firmed soldered on an header array and linked with jumpers:

                                        alt text

                                        No caps 'cause the nodes and gw can transmit without problem on over 15 meters on my home :)

                                        Exact configuration with a 7-days-old installation works very well. If I try to replicate, with every combination (last raspi/previous raspi/master/development) sometimes works, I re-flash and doesn't work anymore.

                                        I'm not crazy, I would to be sure that in every moment I can replicate totally the configuration from scratch and... I want understand whats the problem!

                                        PS The config that works very well, If I try to reconfigure to use the LEDS, after configure hangs on same, same step of debug. Luckily, I use rpi-clone before every single edit on my so-precious configuration.

                                        PPS If someone wants, I could torrent my SD configured.... :(

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • skywatchS Offline
                                          skywatchS Offline
                                          skywatch
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #532

                                          OK! - Now I am not saying I have the solution to your problem, but I think it is worth ruling out a few things.

                                          If nothing is attached to the USB hub, disconnect it.
                                          With your voltmeter set to DC Volts, measure between TP1 and TP2 on the pi. You should see 5V DC. Up to about 5.5V is OK, but less than 4.8V can affect some things. Many time I have seen power issues be the problem.

                                          Why not wire the NRF24L01 direct to the pi?

                                          If all is well, then seems it is software problem after all ;)

                                          S 1 Reply Last reply
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