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  1. Home
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  3. 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

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  • M marceloaqno

    @shfg There were some reports about this problem in the past, do you see any error messages in your mosquitto log?

    @ericvdb yes, you can attach a function to handle an interruption like this:

    uint8_t mode = FALLING;	// Valid options are: CHANGE, FALLING, RISING
    uint8_t physPin = 16;	// Choose a pin that fits your needs
    
    void irqHandler(void)
    {
    	// Process the interrupt
    }
    
    void setup() {
    	attachInterrupt(physPin, irqHandler, mode);
    }
    

    Support for I2C was added in the latest version.

    shfgS Offline
    shfgS Offline
    shfg
    wrote on last edited by
    #56

    @marceloaqno thanks, turned on mosquitto logging and am getting this error on mosquitto:

    1476724216: Invalid protocol "MQTT" in CONNECT from 127.0.0.1.
    1476724216: Socket read error on client (null), disconnecting.

    Tried an alternative mosquitto broker on another server too - same error.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • E Offline
      E Offline
      ericvdb
      wrote on last edited by
      #57

      @marceloaqno

      I have it working :smiley: only need to play with the debounce value

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • M marceloaqno

        @shfg There were some reports about this problem in the past, do you see any error messages in your mosquitto log?

        @ericvdb yes, you can attach a function to handle an interruption like this:

        uint8_t mode = FALLING;	// Valid options are: CHANGE, FALLING, RISING
        uint8_t physPin = 16;	// Choose a pin that fits your needs
        
        void irqHandler(void)
        {
        	// Process the interrupt
        }
        
        void setup() {
        	attachInterrupt(physPin, irqHandler, mode);
        }
        

        Support for I2C was added in the latest version.

        shfgS Offline
        shfgS Offline
        shfg
        wrote on last edited by
        #58

        @marceloaqno I finally have the MQTT gateway working after upgrading mosquitto to the latest build... I had installed mosquitto with apt-get under Wheezy which apparently pulled an older version. In retrospect probably should have just upgraded to Jessie from the outset! Working perfectly now (still under wheezy though FWIW)... thanks!

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • b0rmannB Offline
          b0rmannB Offline
          b0rmann
          wrote on last edited by
          #59
          This post is deleted!
          M 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • M Offline
            M Offline
            marceloaqno
            Code Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #60

            @Christian-Simonsen start the gateway with debug enabled:

            mysGateway -d
            
            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Christian SimonsenC Christian Simonsen

              Hi,

              Background: I have a raspberry Pi 2 that I've installed MyController on. This works fine, I can access it via the browser. I have also wired up an NRF24L01+ module to the GPIO pins on the Raspberry Pi. I have also set up the raspberry pi as a gateway in the MyController Gateway setup page in Safari. It found it and it seem to work.

              However to my question. How do I know if the Raspberry Pi gateway with NRF24L01 work? How can I monitor what the Raspberry Pi gateway receive? Is there a similar way as the "Serial Monitor" that I use in the Arduino application, when accessing Arduino Uno via USB?

              If there is I need to monitor this via OSX Terminal.

              jerseyguy1996J Offline
              jerseyguy1996J Offline
              jerseyguy1996
              wrote on last edited by
              #61

              @Christian-Simonsen If you don't have debug enabled you could also just use:

              tail -f /dev/ttyUSB20
              

              My port is named ttyUSB20. You should substitute whatever you have named your port.

              Christian SimonsenC 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • jerseyguy1996J jerseyguy1996

                @Christian-Simonsen If you don't have debug enabled you could also just use:

                tail -f /dev/ttyUSB20
                

                My port is named ttyUSB20. You should substitute whatever you have named your port.

                Christian SimonsenC Offline
                Christian SimonsenC Offline
                Christian Simonsen
                wrote on last edited by
                #62

                @jerseyguy1996

                Thanks I'll test it. But it seems like I've jumped over a step or two. Or something isn't working. Nothing happened when I wrote "Make" in Terminal, so I jumped over this step. I guess that might be the problem.

                Do I have to configure (./configure -help) or can I use the default values when I connect the NRF24L01 to the GPIO pins?

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • b0rmannB b0rmann

                  This post is deleted!

                  M Offline
                  M Offline
                  marceloaqno
                  Code Contributor
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #63

                  @b0rmann what happened? Did you fixed the problem you described in your last message?

                  b0rmannB 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • M marceloaqno

                    @b0rmann what happened? Did you fixed the problem you described in your last message?

                    b0rmannB Offline
                    b0rmannB Offline
                    b0rmann
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #64

                    @marceloaqno

                    it's my problem. accidentally disconnected power from nrf24 on running gw

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • E Offline
                      E Offline
                      ericvdb
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #65

                      @marceloaqno I have it completely working now. :satisfied: A Raspberry Pi PulseCounter for water/gas/electricity consumption measurements with ethernet/mqtt. I can post my code here if you want.

                      Minor detail:

                      millis() / 1000;
                      

                      should be

                      millis() * 1000;
                      

                      to get micros() ;)

                      M 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • E ericvdb

                        @marceloaqno I have it completely working now. :satisfied: A Raspberry Pi PulseCounter for water/gas/electricity consumption measurements with ethernet/mqtt. I can post my code here if you want.

                        Minor detail:

                        millis() / 1000;
                        

                        should be

                        millis() * 1000;
                        

                        to get micros() ;)

                        M Offline
                        M Offline
                        marceloaqno
                        Code Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #66

                        @ericvdb Congrats! oops, sorry about my mistake.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Christian SimonsenC Offline
                          Christian SimonsenC Offline
                          Christian Simonsen
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #67
                          This post is deleted!
                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • Christian SimonsenC Offline
                            Christian SimonsenC Offline
                            Christian Simonsen
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #68

                            Seems I'm closing in to working solution. I didn't understand how to use the ./configure element before now. However I ended up with these configurations

                            pi@raspberrypi:~ $ ./MySensors/configure --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway --my-radio=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15
                            [SECTION] Detecting target machine.
                            [OK] machine detected: SoC=BCM2836, Type=Rpi2, CPU=armv7l, REV=a01041.
                            [OK] init system detected: systemd
                            [SECTION] Saving configuration.
                            [SECTION] Cleaning previous builds.
                            make: *** No rule to make target 'clean'.  Stop.
                            [OK] Finished.
                            pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo ./MySensors/examples_linux/mysGateway -d
                            mysGateway: Starting gateway...
                            mysGateway: Protocol version - 2.0.1-beta
                            mysGateway: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG--Q,VER=2.0.1-beta
                            mysGateway: TSF:LRT:OK
                            mysGateway: TSM:INIT
                            mysGateway: TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                            mysGateway: TSM:INIT:GW MODE
                            mysGateway: TSM:READY
                            mysGateway: MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
                            mysGateway: MCO:BGN:STP
                            mysGateway: MCO:BGN:INIT OK,ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0,REG=1
                            mysGateway: TSM:READY:NWD REQ
                            mysGateway: TSF:MSG:SEND,0-0-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=20,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                            mysGateway: TSF:SRT:OK
                            
                            

                            Based on this it seem to all be ok on the Raspberry Pi side.. So I uploaded the "MockMySensors" sketch to my Arduino Uno with NRF24 connected. Below is the code and failure message I get from the Arduino. Do I need to set a gateway address or something?

                            Starting sensor (RNNNA-, 2.0.0)
                            TSM:INIT
                            TSM:RADIO:OK
                            TSP:ASSIGNID:OK (ID=254)
                            TSM:FPAR
                            TSP:MSG:SEND 254-254-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                            TSM:FPAR
                            TSP:MSG:SEND 254-254-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                            TSM:FPAR
                            TSP:MSG:SEND 254-254-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                            TSM:FPAR
                            TSP:MSG:SEND 254-254-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                            !TSM:FPAR:FAIL
                            !TSM:FAILURE
                            TSM:PDT```
                            M 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • NiklasON Offline
                              NiklasON Offline
                              NiklasO
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #69

                              Thanks for adding signing.

                              I want to use my rPi to generate random soft serials for my sensors.
                              Could all three "gen" commands output the line to put in SecurityPersonalizer.ino like it does when using the "set" commands?

                              M 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • Christian SimonsenC Christian Simonsen

                                Seems I'm closing in to working solution. I didn't understand how to use the ./configure element before now. However I ended up with these configurations

                                pi@raspberrypi:~ $ ./MySensors/configure --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway --my-radio=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15
                                [SECTION] Detecting target machine.
                                [OK] machine detected: SoC=BCM2836, Type=Rpi2, CPU=armv7l, REV=a01041.
                                [OK] init system detected: systemd
                                [SECTION] Saving configuration.
                                [SECTION] Cleaning previous builds.
                                make: *** No rule to make target 'clean'.  Stop.
                                [OK] Finished.
                                pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo ./MySensors/examples_linux/mysGateway -d
                                mysGateway: Starting gateway...
                                mysGateway: Protocol version - 2.0.1-beta
                                mysGateway: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG--Q,VER=2.0.1-beta
                                mysGateway: TSF:LRT:OK
                                mysGateway: TSM:INIT
                                mysGateway: TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                                mysGateway: TSM:INIT:GW MODE
                                mysGateway: TSM:READY
                                mysGateway: MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
                                mysGateway: MCO:BGN:STP
                                mysGateway: MCO:BGN:INIT OK,ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0,REG=1
                                mysGateway: TSM:READY:NWD REQ
                                mysGateway: TSF:MSG:SEND,0-0-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=20,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                                mysGateway: TSF:SRT:OK
                                
                                

                                Based on this it seem to all be ok on the Raspberry Pi side.. So I uploaded the "MockMySensors" sketch to my Arduino Uno with NRF24 connected. Below is the code and failure message I get from the Arduino. Do I need to set a gateway address or something?

                                Starting sensor (RNNNA-, 2.0.0)
                                TSM:INIT
                                TSM:RADIO:OK
                                TSP:ASSIGNID:OK (ID=254)
                                TSM:FPAR
                                TSP:MSG:SEND 254-254-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                TSM:FPAR
                                TSP:MSG:SEND 254-254-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                TSM:FPAR
                                TSP:MSG:SEND 254-254-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                TSM:FPAR
                                TSP:MSG:SEND 254-254-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                !TSM:FPAR:FAIL
                                !TSM:FAILURE
                                TSM:PDT```
                                M Offline
                                M Offline
                                marceloaqno
                                Code Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by marceloaqno
                                #70

                                @Christian-Simonsen you need to be within the MySensors folders to execute commands configure and make.
                                I recommend you to test that everything is working before using the option --my-rf24-irq-pin=15

                                Like this:

                                cd MySensors
                                ./configure --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway --my-radio=nrf24
                                make
                                sudo ./examples_linux/mysGateway -d
                                
                                Christian SimonsenC 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • NiklasON NiklasO

                                  Thanks for adding signing.

                                  I want to use my rPi to generate random soft serials for my sensors.
                                  Could all three "gen" commands output the line to put in SecurityPersonalizer.ino like it does when using the "set" commands?

                                  M Offline
                                  M Offline
                                  marceloaqno
                                  Code Contributor
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #71

                                  @NiklasO Done (#622). Thanks for the sugestion.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  1
                                  • M marceloaqno

                                    @Christian-Simonsen you need to be within the MySensors folders to execute commands configure and make.
                                    I recommend you to test that everything is working before using the option --my-rf24-irq-pin=15

                                    Like this:

                                    cd MySensors
                                    ./configure --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway --my-radio=nrf24
                                    make
                                    sudo ./examples_linux/mysGateway -d
                                    
                                    Christian SimonsenC Offline
                                    Christian SimonsenC Offline
                                    Christian Simonsen
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #72

                                    @marceloaqno said:

                                    cd MySensors
                                    ./configure --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway --my

                                    Thanks for letting me know, didn't know that not running it from the specific folder would have an impact.

                                    I reconfigured it as you recommended. and restarted the gateway, with the result below.

                                    pi@raspberrypi:~/MySensors $ sudo ./examples_linux/mysGateway -d
                                    mysGateway: Starting gateway...
                                    mysGateway: Protocol version - 2.0.1-beta
                                    mysGateway: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.0.1-beta
                                    mysGateway: TSF:LRT:OK
                                    mysGateway: TSM:INIT
                                    mysGateway: TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                                    mysGateway: TSM:INIT:GW MODE
                                    mysGateway: TSM:READY
                                    mysGateway: MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
                                    mysGateway: MCO:BGN:STP
                                    mysGateway: MCO:BGN:INIT OK,ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0,REG=1
                                    mysGateway: TSF:MSG:READ,0-0-0,s=0,c=0,t=0,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                    mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,0!=7
                                    mysGateway: TSF:MSG:READ,0-0-0,s=0,c=0,t=0,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                    mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,0!=7
                                    mysGateway: TSF:MSG:READ,0-0-0,s=0,c=0,t=0,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                    mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,0!=7
                                    mysGateway: TSF:MSG:READ,0-0-0,s=0,c=0,t=0,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                    mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,0!=7
                                    mysGateway: TSF:MSG:READ,0-0-0,s=0,c=0,t=0,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                    mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,0!=7
                                    mysGateway: TSF:MSG:READ,0-0-0,s=0,c=0,t=0,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                    mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,14!=7
                                    mysGateway: TSF:MSG:READ,0-0-0,s=0,c=0,t=0,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                    mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,0!=7
                                    mysGateway: TSF:MSG:READ,0-0-0,s=0,c=0,t=0,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                    mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,0!=7
                                    mysGateway: TSF:MSG:READ,0-0-0,s=0,c=0,t=0,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                    mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,14!=7
                                    mysGateway: TSF:MSG:READ,0-0-0,s=0,c=0,t=0,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                    mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,0!=7
                                    

                                    What is the best way to test if the gateway work? What sketch should I use on the arduino? and how do I see in Terminal that the mysGateway receive the transfer successfully?

                                    jerseyguy1996J M 2 Replies Last reply
                                    0
                                    • b0rmannB Offline
                                      b0rmannB Offline
                                      b0rmann
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #73

                                      very interesting data...

                                      journalctl -u mysgateway --since 13:15 | grep MSG:READ

                                      Oct 21 13:16:30 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,3-3-0,s=3,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2,sg=0:97
                                      Oct 21 13:16:30 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,3-3-0,s=4,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2,sg=0:6
                                      Oct 21 13:16:30 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,3-10-0,s=3,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2,sg=0:97
                                      Oct 21 13:16:30 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,3-10-0,s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:24.6
                                      Oct 21 13:16:30 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,3-10-0,s=4,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2,sg=0:6
                                      Oct 21 13:16:30 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,3-10-0,s=3,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2,sg=0:97
                                      Oct 21 13:16:30 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,3-3-0,s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:12.7
                                      Oct 21 13:16:31 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,3-10-0,s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:12.7
                                      Oct 21 13:16:31 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,3-10-0,s=4,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2,sg=0:6
                                      Oct 21 13:17:17 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,2-2-0,s=251,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:24.5
                                      Oct 21 13:17:17 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,2-2-0,s=167,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:24.6
                                      Oct 21 13:17:18 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,2-10-0,s=251,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:24.5
                                      Oct 21 13:17:18 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,3-10-0,s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:12.7
                                      Oct 21 13:17:18 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,2-10-0,s=167,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:24.6
                                      Oct 21 13:17:18 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,2-10-0,s=251,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:24.5
                                      Oct 21 13:17:19 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,10-10-0,s=12,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:34
                                      Oct 21 13:17:19 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,10-10-0,s=14,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:24
                                      

                                      node 2
                                      sensor 167 - dht18b20 indoor
                                      sensor 251 - dht18b20 indoor

                                      node 3
                                      sensor 0 - dht18b20 outdoor
                                      sensor 3 - light (0..100)
                                      sensor 4 - light (0..100)

                                      questions:
                                      why node 2 and node 3 send messages directly and via node 10?

                                      24.6 - is actual value from 2/251, but gateway receive this value from 3/0 How is it possible?

                                      Oct 21 13:16:30 pi mysGateway[30406]: TSF:MSG:READ,3-10-0,s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:24.6
                                      
                                      M 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • Christian SimonsenC Offline
                                        Christian SimonsenC Offline
                                        Christian Simonsen
                                        wrote on last edited by Christian Simonsen
                                        #74

                                        Hi,

                                        Is there anyone here that can give me some one-to-one support this evening to setup the Raspberry Pi + NRF24L01 as a gateway with MyController, and a Arduino Uno + NRF24L01 as Sensor node. I'm stuck after trying various things over the past week, so looks like I need some additional skills/knowledge to get the first setup working.

                                        Maybe we can use Skype or some other medium. I will gladly pay a bit for this support if anyone is interested. I have some free time from 18:00 CET - 23:30 CET today...

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • nicoN Offline
                                          nicoN Offline
                                          nico
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #75

                                          hi, the gateway works but how display sensors in domoticz?
                                          Thank you very much

                                          alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
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