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  3. 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

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  • MasMatM Offline
    MasMatM Offline
    MasMat
    wrote on last edited by
    #875

    @anticimex This is what's happening in the gw:

    TSF:MSG:READ,36-192-15,s=69,c=0,t=81,pt=1,l=21,sg=0:221
    !TSF:MSG:LEN,16!=28
    TSF:MSG:READ,75-68-77,s=48,c=1,t=110,pt=1,l=25,sg=1:249
    !TSF:MSG:LEN,16!=32

    The parser didn't really help much: more baffled than before....and I came away from the troubleshooting guide feeling really stupid :)

    AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • MasMatM MasMat

      @anticimex This is what's happening in the gw:

      TSF:MSG:READ,36-192-15,s=69,c=0,t=81,pt=1,l=21,sg=0:221
      !TSF:MSG:LEN,16!=28
      TSF:MSG:READ,75-68-77,s=48,c=1,t=110,pt=1,l=25,sg=1:249
      !TSF:MSG:LEN,16!=32

      The parser didn't really help much: more baffled than before....and I came away from the troubleshooting guide feeling really stupid :)

      AnticimexA Offline
      AnticimexA Offline
      Anticimex
      Contest Winner
      wrote on last edited by
      #876

      @masmat looks to me that your gateway is not set up for signing

      Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

      gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • AnticimexA Anticimex

        @masmat looks to me that your gateway is not set up for signing

        gohanG Offline
        gohanG Offline
        gohan
        Mod
        wrote on last edited by
        #877

        @anticimex I think he didn't use all the parameters for the configure, right?

        AnticimexA MasMatM 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • gohanG gohan

          @anticimex I think he didn't use all the parameters for the configure, right?

          AnticimexA Offline
          AnticimexA Offline
          Anticimex
          Contest Winner
          wrote on last edited by
          #878

          @gohan the simple flags should not need more args, but I don't use a rPi as gw so I honestly am not sure exactly the args to use. The beta documentation has clear instructions for rPi signing, but those are specifically for beta branch and probably don't map exactly to the release yet.

          Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • gohanG gohan

            @anticimex I think he didn't use all the parameters for the configure, right?

            MasMatM Offline
            MasMatM Offline
            MasMat
            wrote on last edited by MasMat
            #879

            @gohan The whole configure-line:

            sudo ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-signing=software --my-signing-request-signatures --my-signing-weak_security --my-signing-debug --my-signing=password --my-signing-password=ZZZZZZ --my-gateway=mqtt --my-controller-ip-address=127.0.0.1 --my-mqtt-user=XXXX --my-mqtt-password=YYYYY --my-mqtt-publish-topic-prefix=mysensors-out --my-mqtt-subscribe-topic-prefix=mysensors-in --my-mqtt-client-id=mygateway1 --my-leds-err-pin=12 --my-leds-rx-pin=16 --my-leds-tx-pin=18
            

            If anyone can tell what's missing or if there's a typo?

            AnticimexA 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • MasMatM MasMat

              @gohan The whole configure-line:

              sudo ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-signing=software --my-signing-request-signatures --my-signing-weak_security --my-signing-debug --my-signing=password --my-signing-password=ZZZZZZ --my-gateway=mqtt --my-controller-ip-address=127.0.0.1 --my-mqtt-user=XXXX --my-mqtt-password=YYYYY --my-mqtt-publish-topic-prefix=mysensors-out --my-mqtt-subscribe-topic-prefix=mysensors-in --my-mqtt-client-id=mygateway1 --my-leds-err-pin=12 --my-leds-rx-pin=16 --my-leds-tx-pin=18
              

              If anyone can tell what's missing or if there's a typo?

              AnticimexA Offline
              AnticimexA Offline
              Anticimex
              Contest Winner
              wrote on last edited by
              #880

              @masmat https://www.mysensors.org/apidocs/group__RaspberryPiGateway.html

              Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • MasMatM MasMat

                @gohan The whole configure-line:

                sudo ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-irq-pin=15 --my-signing=software --my-signing-request-signatures --my-signing-weak_security --my-signing-debug --my-signing=password --my-signing-password=ZZZZZZ --my-gateway=mqtt --my-controller-ip-address=127.0.0.1 --my-mqtt-user=XXXX --my-mqtt-password=YYYYY --my-mqtt-publish-topic-prefix=mysensors-out --my-mqtt-subscribe-topic-prefix=mysensors-in --my-mqtt-client-id=mygateway1 --my-leds-err-pin=12 --my-leds-rx-pin=16 --my-leds-tx-pin=18
                

                If anyone can tell what's missing or if there's a typo?

                AnticimexA Offline
                AnticimexA Offline
                Anticimex
                Contest Winner
                wrote on last edited by Anticimex
                #881

                @masmat you have redundant flags. The password option require no other signing flags. Only if you select software as signing backend you need other options (and none of the simple flags)

                And remember that if you use software signing and not password signing, you need to personalize the GW and/or node.

                Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                MasMatM 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • AnticimexA Anticimex

                  @masmat you have redundant flags. The password option require no other signing flags. Only if you select software as signing backend you need other options (and none of the simple flags)

                  And remember that if you use software signing and not password signing, you need to personalize the GW and/or node.

                  MasMatM Offline
                  MasMatM Offline
                  MasMat
                  wrote on last edited by MasMat
                  #882

                  @anticimex I thought so too, but I'm grasping at straws to get the signing to work.
                  To clarify, is the following enough for simple signing: --my-signing-debug --my-signing=password --my-signing-password=ZZZZZZ

                  And the arduino code #define MY_SIGNING_SIMPLE_PASSWD = "ZZZZZZ"
                  Any difference where it's placed in the code? Anything else to check for?

                  AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • MasMatM MasMat

                    @anticimex I thought so too, but I'm grasping at straws to get the signing to work.
                    To clarify, is the following enough for simple signing: --my-signing-debug --my-signing=password --my-signing-password=ZZZZZZ

                    And the arduino code #define MY_SIGNING_SIMPLE_PASSWD = "ZZZZZZ"
                    Any difference where it's placed in the code? Anything else to check for?

                    AnticimexA Offline
                    AnticimexA Offline
                    Anticimex
                    Contest Winner
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #883

                    @masmat it needs to be defined prior to the inclusion of mysensors.h. That should be it. (on the arduino node that is).

                    Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                    MasMatM 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • alowhumA Offline
                      alowhumA Offline
                      alowhum
                      Plugin Developer
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #884

                      While on the subject: what would be the flags needed for setting the gateway to only use the simple encryption but not the (simple) signing feature?

                      I looked in the documentation and the node commands aren't mirrored for the gateway. I was hoping for something like:

                      --MY_SIGNING_SIMPLE_PASSWD=flowerpot77
                      --MY_ENCRYPTION_SIMPLE_PASSWD=spiderman41

                      AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • gohanG Offline
                        gohanG Offline
                        gohan
                        Mod
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #885

                        It's actually not needed since you can still set signing as optional on gateway

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • alowhumA alowhum

                          While on the subject: what would be the flags needed for setting the gateway to only use the simple encryption but not the (simple) signing feature?

                          I looked in the documentation and the node commands aren't mirrored for the gateway. I was hoping for something like:

                          --MY_SIGNING_SIMPLE_PASSWD=flowerpot77
                          --MY_ENCRYPTION_SIMPLE_PASSWD=spiderman41

                          AnticimexA Offline
                          AnticimexA Offline
                          Anticimex
                          Contest Winner
                          wrote on last edited by Anticimex
                          #886

                          @alowhum that feature is still only available for beta and is documented here: https://www.mysensors.org/apidocs-beta/group__SecuritySettingGrpPub.html

                          EDIT: not yet for rPi

                          Pull requests are welcome. I don't have time for this at the moment.

                          Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • alowhumA Offline
                            alowhumA Offline
                            alowhum
                            Plugin Developer
                            wrote on last edited by alowhum
                            #887

                            Right. So is this correct?

                            NODES (arduino nano)
                            On all my nodes I will update them to have this code at the top:

                            #define MY_ENCRYPTION_SIMPLE_PASSWD spiderman41 // unfortunately Nano hardware doesn't really have enough memory for signing.
                            #define MY_RF24_CHANNEL 100 // in EU the default channel 76 overlaps with wifi.
                            #define MY_RF24_DATARATE RF24_1MBPS // slower datarate makes the network more stable?

                            GATEWAY (Raspberry Pi Zero W)
                            On my gateway I will use this configure code:

                            --my-security-password=spiderman41
                            --my-rf24-encryption-enabled
                            --my-signing-weak_security
                            --my-rf24-channel=100
                            --extra-cxxflags="-DMY_RF24_DATARATE=(RF24_1MBPS)"

                            AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • alowhumA alowhum

                              Right. So is this correct?

                              NODES (arduino nano)
                              On all my nodes I will update them to have this code at the top:

                              #define MY_ENCRYPTION_SIMPLE_PASSWD spiderman41 // unfortunately Nano hardware doesn't really have enough memory for signing.
                              #define MY_RF24_CHANNEL 100 // in EU the default channel 76 overlaps with wifi.
                              #define MY_RF24_DATARATE RF24_1MBPS // slower datarate makes the network more stable?

                              GATEWAY (Raspberry Pi Zero W)
                              On my gateway I will use this configure code:

                              --my-security-password=spiderman41
                              --my-rf24-encryption-enabled
                              --my-signing-weak_security
                              --my-rf24-channel=100
                              --extra-cxxflags="-DMY_RF24_DATARATE=(RF24_1MBPS)"

                              AnticimexA Offline
                              AnticimexA Offline
                              Anticimex
                              Contest Winner
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #888

                              @alowhum you will need to enable weak security as well as that will enable both signing and encryption with signature requirements from all nodes on the gw

                              Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • alowhumA Offline
                                alowhumA Offline
                                alowhum
                                Plugin Developer
                                wrote on last edited by alowhum
                                #889

                                @Anticimex thanks!

                                as that will enable both signing and encryption with signature requirements from all nodes on the gw
                                But I don't want signing? Or do you mean that it will remove that requirement?

                                I only need to set that on the gateway, right?
                                I've also added a slower datarate, thinking that will also create a more stable connection. I am in a busy urban environment with lots of RF noise. Is that smart?

                                AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • alowhumA alowhum

                                  @Anticimex thanks!

                                  as that will enable both signing and encryption with signature requirements from all nodes on the gw
                                  But I don't want signing? Or do you mean that it will remove that requirement?

                                  I only need to set that on the gateway, right?
                                  I've also added a slower datarate, thinking that will also create a more stable connection. I am in a busy urban environment with lots of RF noise. Is that smart?

                                  AnticimexA Offline
                                  AnticimexA Offline
                                  Anticimex
                                  Contest Winner
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #890

                                  @alowhum I thought you did not want signing: "but not the (simple) signing feature?"

                                  Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • alowhumA Offline
                                    alowhumA Offline
                                    alowhum
                                    Plugin Developer
                                    wrote on last edited by alowhum
                                    #891

                                    Yes, I don't want signing. But what you wrote said that it wil ENABLE signing. Check your sentence. Probably a typo, but I wanted to make sure :-)

                                    AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • alowhumA alowhum

                                      Yes, I don't want signing. But what you wrote said that it wil ENABLE signing. Check your sentence. Probably a typo, but I wanted to make sure :-)

                                      AnticimexA Offline
                                      AnticimexA Offline
                                      Anticimex
                                      Contest Winner
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #892

                                      @alowhum the simple security flag enables signing yes.

                                      Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • alowhumA Offline
                                        alowhumA Offline
                                        alowhum
                                        Plugin Developer
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #893

                                        @alowhum said in 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway:

                                        --my-signing-weak_security

                                        But does the "--my-signing-weak_security" enable signing?

                                        I want to disable signing completely. What flags do I need to use when building a gateway that only uses encryption?

                                        AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • alowhumA alowhum

                                          @alowhum said in 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway:

                                          --my-signing-weak_security

                                          But does the "--my-signing-weak_security" enable signing?

                                          I want to disable signing completely. What flags do I need to use when building a gateway that only uses encryption?

                                          AnticimexA Offline
                                          AnticimexA Offline
                                          Anticimex
                                          Contest Winner
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #894

                                          @alowhum just don't use any flags mentioning signing, personalize the gw according to the documentation and pick the appropriate encryption flag.

                                          Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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