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  3. 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

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  • T Offline
    T Offline
    tbowmo
    Admin
    wrote on last edited by
    #929

    My 5 cents:
    Run it as a MQTT gateway, if possible. It makes things so much easier, when you interact with the data in node-red. Even integrating other controllers is easier, as you have the MQTT as standard backbone bus between everything.

    You need to have a MQTT broker (mosquitto) running as well.. But it's worth it..

    1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • M Offline
      M Offline
      mirodin
      wrote on last edited by mirodin
      #930

      Yes I came to the conclusion that this might be my only option even if it sucks as I have to subscribe to all events from MySensors, process them with Node-RED and republish again which screws my logging a bit. Right now I have another flow subscribed to "#" and write every event into my DB.

      Since I have everything talking to mosquitto setup to follow Homie Convention I was hoping for only having my MQTT broker bombarded with compliant messages and have Node-RED convert everything (assign device names, etc. using a SQLite DB) from serial so the rather cryptic MySensors topics do not show up there.

      gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • M mirodin

        Yes I came to the conclusion that this might be my only option even if it sucks as I have to subscribe to all events from MySensors, process them with Node-RED and republish again which screws my logging a bit. Right now I have another flow subscribed to "#" and write every event into my DB.

        Since I have everything talking to mosquitto setup to follow Homie Convention I was hoping for only having my MQTT broker bombarded with compliant messages and have Node-RED convert everything (assign device names, etc. using a SQLite DB) from serial so the rather cryptic MySensors topics do not show up there.

        gohanG Offline
        gohanG Offline
        gohan
        Mod
        wrote on last edited by
        #931

        @mirodin you actually need only mysensors-in and mysensors-out topics and their subtopics

        M 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • gohanG gohan

          @mirodin you actually need only mysensors-in and mysensors-out topics and their subtopics

          M Offline
          M Offline
          mirodin
          wrote on last edited by
          #932

          @gohan Yes I know but now I can no longer just wildcard-dump every event on my mosquitto instance into my DB as I need to filter out the mysensor-in and -out topics.

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • gohanG Offline
            gohanG Offline
            gohan
            Mod
            wrote on last edited by
            #933

            Or meanwhile just use the ethernet gw

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • M Offline
              M Offline
              mirodin
              wrote on last edited by
              #934

              Well... I think I fixed it, let's hear it for documentation. Just when I had MQTT setup half way I got struck by the idea that there was some group flag for configure. And indeed there is, setting --my-serial-groupname=nodered did the trick making /dev/pts/X owned by group nodered and let Node-RED connect to it, writing and reading works just fine now.

              Thanks @gohan for your input I think I would have gone the ethernet route in the end if this last test had failed.

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • I Offline
                I Offline
                Inso
                wrote on last edited by
                #935

                I am currently trying to update to 2.3
                Have stopped service and deleted the file (systemctl status mysgw -> Unit mysgw.service could not be found.)
                Also renamed the config file /etc/mysensors.dat
                Renamed the old folder, then copied new files.
                Checked readme.md in MySensors-folder: MySensors Library v2.3.0
                Then I configured the radio and -> make, no errors
                However, changing to bin folder and executing mysgw shows: Protocol 2.2.0
                What am I missing?

                M gohanG 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • I Inso

                  I am currently trying to update to 2.3
                  Have stopped service and deleted the file (systemctl status mysgw -> Unit mysgw.service could not be found.)
                  Also renamed the config file /etc/mysensors.dat
                  Renamed the old folder, then copied new files.
                  Checked readme.md in MySensors-folder: MySensors Library v2.3.0
                  Then I configured the radio and -> make, no errors
                  However, changing to bin folder and executing mysgw shows: Protocol 2.2.0
                  What am I missing?

                  M Offline
                  M Offline
                  mirodin
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #936

                  @inso Did you sudo make install after building it? This command copies the service file and mysgw to their respective locations.

                  I 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • I Inso

                    I am currently trying to update to 2.3
                    Have stopped service and deleted the file (systemctl status mysgw -> Unit mysgw.service could not be found.)
                    Also renamed the config file /etc/mysensors.dat
                    Renamed the old folder, then copied new files.
                    Checked readme.md in MySensors-folder: MySensors Library v2.3.0
                    Then I configured the radio and -> make, no errors
                    However, changing to bin folder and executing mysgw shows: Protocol 2.2.0
                    What am I missing?

                    gohanG Offline
                    gohanG Offline
                    gohan
                    Mod
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #937

                    @inso remember to unregister the service and then make a new make install of the new gw

                    mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • gohanG gohan

                      @inso remember to unregister the service and then make a new make install of the new gw

                      mfalkviddM Online
                      mfalkviddM Online
                      mfalkvidd
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #938

                      @gohan how is the unregistration done? I didn’t know that was needed. We should probably add upgrade instructions to the build page.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • M mirodin

                        @inso Did you sudo make install after building it? This command copies the service file and mysgw to their respective locations.

                        I Offline
                        I Offline
                        Inso
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #939

                        @mirodin
                        make install before testing did the trick, now it is 2.3.0 . :smiley:
                        Was just going step by step through tutorial, there it´s make -> test -> make install. Didn´t realized it would use old parts if it´s not first install :relaxed:

                        @gohan
                        thought stop, disable and remove the service would be enough to ensure the service is completely "uninstalled" - could you give me a hint what I´ve missed? :sweat_smile:

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • R Offline
                          R Offline
                          ricorico94
                          wrote on last edited by ricorico94
                          #940

                          Hi,
                          I try to access log info from my gateway installed on my domoticz raspberry pi, but I get no success..
                          First, I can't find the mysensors.conf file : nothing in the /etc folder. I tried to use "find / -name 'mysensors.conf' 2>/dev/null" command, but it finds nothing.
                          I tried creating such a file (then it's found by the fond command above) and in which I have the lines

                          log_pipe=0
                          log_pipe_file=/tmp/mysgw.pipe
                          

                          as instructed above.
                          I restarted the wole Raspberry PI, then tried the command cat /tmp/mysgw.pipe but error message:

                          cat: /tmp/mysgw.pipe: Aucun fichier ou dossier de ce type
                          

                          (= no file or folder like that)
                          I then tried this: sudo mysgw -c /etc/mysensors.conf and I got also error message:

                          mysgw: invalid option -- 'c'
                          

                          I installed the Mysensor gateway on 17th October 2017 and my raspberry pi is working on Wheezy. In Domoticz, I see the Mysensor gateway has version 2.1.1.
                          MY gateway seems working fine, communicating properly with sensors (both ways). I'm trying to find log because I face an issue with a new sensor which works properly when powered with external FTDI 3.3V and only 1 way (sensor to gateway only) when powered on battery (I raised question in another post, where I was suggested to check log fil on gtw side..)

                          Any idea of what I should do (except "reinstall whole raspberry pi with latest OS..) ?
                          Thanks a lot,
                          Ricorico

                          mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • R ricorico94

                            Hi,
                            I try to access log info from my gateway installed on my domoticz raspberry pi, but I get no success..
                            First, I can't find the mysensors.conf file : nothing in the /etc folder. I tried to use "find / -name 'mysensors.conf' 2>/dev/null" command, but it finds nothing.
                            I tried creating such a file (then it's found by the fond command above) and in which I have the lines

                            log_pipe=0
                            log_pipe_file=/tmp/mysgw.pipe
                            

                            as instructed above.
                            I restarted the wole Raspberry PI, then tried the command cat /tmp/mysgw.pipe but error message:

                            cat: /tmp/mysgw.pipe: Aucun fichier ou dossier de ce type
                            

                            (= no file or folder like that)
                            I then tried this: sudo mysgw -c /etc/mysensors.conf and I got also error message:

                            mysgw: invalid option -- 'c'
                            

                            I installed the Mysensor gateway on 17th October 2017 and my raspberry pi is working on Wheezy. In Domoticz, I see the Mysensor gateway has version 2.1.1.
                            MY gateway seems working fine, communicating properly with sensors (both ways). I'm trying to find log because I face an issue with a new sensor which works properly when powered with external FTDI 3.3V and only 1 way (sensor to gateway only) when powered on battery (I raised question in another post, where I was suggested to check log fil on gtw side..)

                            Any idea of what I should do (except "reinstall whole raspberry pi with latest OS..) ?
                            Thanks a lot,
                            Ricorico

                            mfalkviddM Online
                            mfalkviddM Online
                            mfalkvidd
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #941

                            @ricorico94 there seems to have been some major changes in the raspberry pi gateway, without vorresponding updates to the documentation.

                            I have not been able to locate the exact changes though. @marceloaqno might know.

                            mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                              @ricorico94 there seems to have been some major changes in the raspberry pi gateway, without vorresponding updates to the documentation.

                              I have not been able to locate the exact changes though. @marceloaqno might know.

                              mfalkviddM Online
                              mfalkviddM Online
                              mfalkvidd
                              Mod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #942

                              Found the reference: https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/pull/1061

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • R Offline
                                R Offline
                                ricorico94
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #943

                                @mfalkvidd : thanks a lot ! I had searched for such version history and couldn't find it.
                                Indeed it seems introduction of the switches for log files was introduced in February, so I should probably update my install.

                                Precisely, talking about upgrade process: I read in previous posts that we should uninstall/unregister the install/service. WHat would be commands to do so ? Should it be:

                                sudo systemctl disable mysgw.service
                                

                                and executed before anything else ? So upgrade process would be:

                                sudo systemctl disable mysgw.service
                                make
                                sudo make install
                                sudo systemctl enable mysgw.service
                                

                                (and maybe test the gateway before the "systemctl enable..")
                                Is there anyfile to remove manually ? or any other command to apply before or after ?

                                M 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • alowhumA Offline
                                  alowhumA Offline
                                  alowhum
                                  Plugin Developer
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #944

                                  Would someone be willing to create a post that lists each step required to set up the simple encryption+signing option? I understand I have to add a password line to the arduino sketch. But how exactly one sets up the server side is still a bit of a mystery to me. It would rock if there was a similar simple command to give during the make process.

                                  A pepsonP 2 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • alowhumA alowhum

                                    Would someone be willing to create a post that lists each step required to set up the simple encryption+signing option? I understand I have to add a password line to the arduino sketch. But how exactly one sets up the server side is still a bit of a mystery to me. It would rock if there was a similar simple command to give during the make process.

                                    A Offline
                                    A Offline
                                    Anticimex
                                    Contest Winner
                                    wrote on last edited by Anticimex
                                    #945

                                    @alowhum https://www.mysensors.org/apidocs/group__RaspberryPiGateway.html
                                    That is straight from the documentation. Which in the case of Linux ports is also what you get if you issue ./configure --help
                                    I believe.

                                    Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • alowhumA alowhum

                                      Would someone be willing to create a post that lists each step required to set up the simple encryption+signing option? I understand I have to add a password line to the arduino sketch. But how exactly one sets up the server side is still a bit of a mystery to me. It would rock if there was a similar simple command to give during the make process.

                                      pepsonP Offline
                                      pepsonP Offline
                                      pepson
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #946

                                      @alowhum
                                      I also need this info...

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • R ricorico94

                                        @mfalkvidd : thanks a lot ! I had searched for such version history and couldn't find it.
                                        Indeed it seems introduction of the switches for log files was introduced in February, so I should probably update my install.

                                        Precisely, talking about upgrade process: I read in previous posts that we should uninstall/unregister the install/service. WHat would be commands to do so ? Should it be:

                                        sudo systemctl disable mysgw.service
                                        

                                        and executed before anything else ? So upgrade process would be:

                                        sudo systemctl disable mysgw.service
                                        make
                                        sudo make install
                                        sudo systemctl enable mysgw.service
                                        

                                        (and maybe test the gateway before the "systemctl enable..")
                                        Is there anyfile to remove manually ? or any other command to apply before or after ?

                                        M Offline
                                        M Offline
                                        marceloaqno
                                        Code Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #947

                                        @ricorico94 to update your install run:

                                        sudo make install
                                        sudo systemctl restart mysgw.service
                                        
                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        2
                                        • R Offline
                                          R Offline
                                          ricorico94
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #948

                                          Thank you for the clarification !

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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