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  3. Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar

Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar

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  • NeverDieN NeverDie

    The gardenlamp is quite handy as well, but better put some sealant on the edges of tha small solarcell as they do tend to leak. You will find everything has rusted inside after using it a season.

    Yeah, corrosion is a huge problem with the chinese ones because it seems many of their components are incredibly prone to rusting (even including their wire!). Go figure on that one. Potting epoxy will cost you much more than the garden light. I think polyurethane spray foam may be the cheapest way to weatherproof them, and it's readily available.

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    Ed1500
    wrote on last edited by
    #172

    @NeverDie indeed, I just put a line of silicone sealant around the edge of the PV. That stopped a lot already

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    • NeverDieN NeverDie

      @Ed1500 said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

      @NeverDie actually I have done that, feeding an attiny85 and also an Atmega328 ("barebones" arduino) 2x1.5F capacitors. all on a 6 volt solar cel and a low drop regulator

      Yes, for outdoors it's bright enough you don't really need a boost converter. So, your solution may be the least expensive DIY for outdoors. Interestingly, the chinese garden lights do use a boost converter. They use a special purpose IC specifically made for garden lights.

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      Ed1500
      wrote on last edited by Ed1500
      #173

      @NeverDie It was indeed more of a concept test 'can I do this with one of those lamps'. I first tried to just use the power to the LED with the nicad in place but the NiCad just won't last long coz of the continous recharge, so I took it out and put supercaps in there. Store enough charge to get through the night. Supercaps also do better in the cold than Nicads , though I admit I brought them inside when it started freezing.
      But those lamps are just great little boxes for a contained attiny 13/25/45/85 project

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      • E Ed1500

        @NeverDie It was indeed more of a concept test 'can I do this with one of those lamps'. I first tried to just use the power to the LED with the nicad in place but the NiCad just won't last long coz of the continous recharge, so I took it out and put supercaps in there. Store enough charge to get through the night. Supercaps also do better in the cold than Nicads , though I admit I brought them inside when it started freezing.
        But those lamps are just great little boxes for a contained attiny 13/25/45/85 project

        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
        #174

        @Ed1500 said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

        But those lamps are just great little boxes for a contained attiny 13/25/45/85 project

        Exactly so. They're cheaper than most project boxes, and then you get the solar cell "for free".

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        • E Ed1500

          @NeverDie actually I have done that, feeding an attiny85 and also an Atmega328 ("barebones" arduino) 2x1.5F capacitors. all on a 6 volt solar cel and a low drop regulator

          The gardenlamp is quite handy as well, but better put some sealant on the edges of tha small solarcell as they do tend to leak. You will find everything has rusted inside after using it a season. Nevertheless, have been able to run an attiny on it

          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDie
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #175

          @Ed1500 said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

          @NeverDie actually I have done that, feeding an attiny85 and also an Atmega328 ("barebones" arduino) 2x1.5F capacitors. all on a 6 volt solar cel and a low drop regulator

          Exactly which supercaps are you using, and where are you sourcing them from? It would be good to compare notes.

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          • NeverDieN NeverDie

            @Ed1500 said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

            @NeverDie actually I have done that, feeding an attiny85 and also an Atmega328 ("barebones" arduino) 2x1.5F capacitors. all on a 6 volt solar cel and a low drop regulator

            Exactly which supercaps are you using, and where are you sourcing them from? It would be good to compare notes.

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            Ed1500
            wrote on last edited by Ed1500
            #176

            @NeverDie I have 5.5V 1.5F Supercaps from Aliexpress. Forgot which supplier but they do well.
            I put them in an RC circuit to measure and though that might not be totally reliable, they were above 1 Farad
            Ah, found them. Although. It was a year ago, the ones I have say 1.5 F but seems they now sell 1Farad
            These: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/2Pcs-Ultracapacitor-1-5F-5-5V-super-capacitor-1-5Farad-farad-capacitor-5-5V1-0F/32632431698.html

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            • E Ed1500

              @NeverDie I have 5.5V 1.5F Supercaps from Aliexpress. Forgot which supplier but they do well.
              I put them in an RC circuit to measure and though that might not be totally reliable, they were above 1 Farad
              Ah, found them. Although. It was a year ago, the ones I have say 1.5 F but seems they now sell 1Farad
              These: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/2Pcs-Ultracapacitor-1-5F-5-5V-super-capacitor-1-5Farad-farad-capacitor-5-5V1-0F/32632431698.html

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              Ed1500
              wrote on last edited by
              #177

              @Ed1500 Yep, rechecked mine. 1.5 Farad, but the 'my orders' link now points to 1 Farad caps

              NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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              • E Ed1500

                @Ed1500 Yep, rechecked mine. 1.5 Farad, but the 'my orders' link now points to 1 Farad caps

                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                #178

                @Ed1500

                Thanks for looking that up. I keep coming back to this one:
                https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/illinois-capacitor/106DCN2R7M/1572-1287-ND/5410638
                if only because it seems like a good value for money, and it seems able to run any mote for quite a long time.

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                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                  @Ed1500

                  Thanks for looking that up. I keep coming back to this one:
                  https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/illinois-capacitor/106DCN2R7M/1572-1287-ND/5410638
                  if only because it seems like a good value for money, and it seems able to run any mote for quite a long time.

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                  Ed1500
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #179

                  @NeverDie 10F for 1.95 is definitely not bad... but not sure what the shipping would be

                  NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • E Ed1500

                    @NeverDie 10F for 1.95 is definitely not bad... but not sure what the shipping would be

                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #180

                    @Ed1500

                    Good point. I use first class mail from digikey, which arrives in 2 days and which costs around $3.65 I think. If you order before 8pm, it ships the same day. So for me, since I usually order late in the day, it's almost like it arrives in a day and a half. :) I don't think I would order just a single supercap from Digikey, unless I was getting a bunch of them, but as I'm ordering a lot of parts from Digikey anyway, the incremental shipping cost is typically free.

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                    • NeverDieN NeverDie

                      @Ed1500

                      Good point. I use first class mail from digikey, which arrives in 2 days and which costs around $3.65 I think. If you order before 8pm, it ships the same day. So for me, since I usually order late in the day, it's almost like it arrives in a day and a half. :) I don't think I would order just a single supercap from Digikey, unless I was getting a bunch of them, but as I'm ordering a lot of parts from Digikey anyway, the incremental shipping cost is typically free.

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                      Ed1500
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #181

                      @NeverDie realise though it is 2.7 Volts

                      sure, 3.65 is peanuts if you order a bunch.
                      I see they have a branch in Netherlands as well. I would pay 1.81 euro for that capacitor.. but I would pay an unbelievable 18 euro shipping? Apparently because they still ship it from the USA. Also, need to answer a bunch of question what I am going to use it for, will i resell it etc. ... So I guess DigiKey is not a viable option for me

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                      • Nca78N Offline
                        Nca78N Offline
                        Nca78
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #182

                        Don't complain about your shipping costs from Digi-Key guys. These are the rates for me, insane ! :o

                        0_1495469768303_digikey_shipping.png

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                        • NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                          #183

                          I should point out that even without a boost converter, I'm getting good charging indoors in most locations. I've been investigating boost converters just in case I want a node that's virtually bulletproof with respect to charging from low light conditions, or which needs to power 3.3v or 5v sensors. For instance, the banggood PIR sensor on the other thread requires between 2.7v and 3.3v to power it. It uses so little current though that it should be possible to power it continuously from even a solar node, so I'll be attempting that fairly soon. Obviously, doing it outdoors is nothing new and would be a piece of cake by comparison.

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                          • Nca78N Nca78

                            Don't complain about your shipping costs from Digi-Key guys. These are the rates for me, insane ! :o

                            0_1495469768303_digikey_shipping.png

                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDie
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                            #184

                            @Nca78

                            Isn't there some place in Vietnam that stocks parts for re-sale so you don't have to order internationally and pay usurious shipping rates? Or is there just not enough demand to support that? Surely, China must have good options for you beyond just Aliexpress.

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                            • Nca78N Nca78

                              Don't complain about your shipping costs from Digi-Key guys. These are the rates for me, insane ! :o

                              0_1495469768303_digikey_shipping.png

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                              Ed1500
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #185

                              @Nca78 Wow. I guess you are a loyal Aliexpress customer :-)

                              Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                @Nca78

                                Isn't there some place in Vietnam that stocks parts for re-sale so you don't have to order internationally and pay usurious shipping rates? Or is there just not enough demand to support that? Surely, China must have good options for you beyond just Aliexpress.

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                                Ed1500
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #186

                                @NeverDie Actually I had expected that for DigiKey Europe as well... but it says 'all shipping from USA'
                                Well, China also has Banggood ;-)

                                NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • gohanG Offline
                                  gohanG Offline
                                  gohan
                                  Mod
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #187

                                  I ordered the 5.5v 4F ones, I hope they arrive sooner or later

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                                  • gohanG gohan

                                    I ordered the 5.5v 4F ones, I hope they arrive sooner or later

                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDie
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #188

                                    @gohan said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

                                    I ordered the 5.5v 4F ones, I hope they arrive sooner or later

                                    That could be interesting. Do you have a link?

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                                    • E Ed1500

                                      @NeverDie Actually I had expected that for DigiKey Europe as well... but it says 'all shipping from USA'
                                      Well, China also has Banggood ;-)

                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDie
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #189

                                      @Ed1500 said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

                                      @NeverDie Actually I had expected that for DigiKey Europe as well... but it says 'all shipping from USA'

                                      Well, Europe has a Mouser.com presence, I think. Plus, surely there's other stuff there, like in Germany or the UK or something.

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                                      • gohanG gohan

                                        I ordered the 5.5v 4F ones, I hope they arrive sooner or later

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                                        Ed1500
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #190

                                        @gohan seen those for 15 USD/10 and for 6USD/5

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                                        • gohanG Offline
                                          gohanG Offline
                                          gohan
                                          Mod
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #191

                                          https://www.aliexpress.com/item/2Pcs-Ultra-Capacitor-5-5v4f-Super-Capacitor-H-Style-for-Promotion-Now-Lowest-Price/32772347560.html

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