Skip to content
  • MySensors
  • OpenHardware.io
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
Skins
  • Light
  • Brite
  • Cerulean
  • Cosmo
  • Flatly
  • Journal
  • Litera
  • Lumen
  • Lux
  • Materia
  • Minty
  • Morph
  • Pulse
  • Sandstone
  • Simplex
  • Sketchy
  • Spacelab
  • United
  • Yeti
  • Zephyr
  • Dark
  • Cyborg
  • Darkly
  • Quartz
  • Slate
  • Solar
  • Superhero
  • Vapor

  • Default (No Skin)
  • No Skin
Collapse
Brand Logo
  1. Home
  2. My Project
  3. nRF5 action!

nRF5 action!

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved My Project
1.9k Posts 49 Posters 630.9k Views 44 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    Doing the above leads me to version 2, which is this: 0_1496699755570_Schematic_for_SAMD21_TQFP32_Pro_Mini _v002.pdf

    Wiring up USB remains to be done, but before I do that, I want to see how the layout looks, because I want to see if I can avoid using a 4-layer PCB, which is what Sparkfun did.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Nca78N Offline
      Nca78N Offline
      Nca78
      Hardware Contributor
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      Have you checked this ?
      https://hackaday.io/project/10208-winxi-arduino-zero-pro-m0-stick-atsamd21e18

      And this one which I think is the closest to what you want to do ?
      (32 pins chip, 2 layers, usb and basically the size of a nano)
      https://hackaday.io/project/6276-sam-d20d21-breakout-board

      It probably would benefit from a few improvements but it's a good start I think ? Especially when author provides eagle files...

      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • Nca78N Nca78

        Have you checked this ?
        https://hackaday.io/project/10208-winxi-arduino-zero-pro-m0-stick-atsamd21e18

        And this one which I think is the closest to what you want to do ?
        (32 pins chip, 2 layers, usb and basically the size of a nano)
        https://hackaday.io/project/6276-sam-d20d21-breakout-board

        It probably would benefit from a few improvements but it's a good start I think ? Especially when author provides eagle files...

        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
        #5

        @Nca78

        Thank you! Those are great finds. Yes, the second one has fewer parts than the first, and therefore closer to what I want to do.

        Also, it's now clear that Sparkfun went through a lot of effort (and resorted to a 4-layer PCB) in order to maintain the "pro mini" style pinout on its board. I'm realizing now that--for present purposes--it's not worth the extra cost and effort of doing that. Instead, just doing a simple "breakout" type mapping, as the second Hackaday project did, is sufficient.

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • scalzS Offline
          scalzS Offline
          scalz
          Hardware Contributor
          wrote on last edited by scalz
          #6

          i agree with you for 4layers, it's not needed.
          personally, i wouldn't go too much minimalist with decoupling, or usb, because it depends on what you connect then to your mainboard.. I see this on lot of boards, not following basic usb specs..

          1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • Nca78N Offline
            Nca78N Offline
            Nca78
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            Yes that's why I say it needs some improvements.
            Most of SAMD2x boards I see use some ferrite beads in addition to a bunch of capacitors.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by NeverDie
              #8

              Looks as though the second one he didn't even bother with USB, even though he had the pads for it on his board. He did it all through the SWD connector. I'm planning to reduce that 10 pin debug connector to just 4 pins, since that's all my ST-LINK V2 interface has anyway. It should be arriving today:
              https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0722WMDFQ/ref=oh_aui_detailpage_o00_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                #9

                Now that I think about it, I think I'll make a completely "dumb" breakout board, where it's just every pin of the SAMD21 mapped to a post, and it's only just the SAMD21 chip on the board. Then I can experiment on breadboard and figure out what I want and what works before finally reducing it to a subsequent PCB.

                I suppose it makes sense, though, to put the 32.768khz crystal on the board though.

                Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                  Now that I think about it, I think I'll make a completely "dumb" breakout board, where it's just every pin of the SAMD21 mapped to a post, and it's only just the SAMD21 chip on the board. Then I can experiment on breadboard and figure out what I want and what works before finally reducing it to a subsequent PCB.

                  I suppose it makes sense, though, to put the 32.768khz crystal on the board though.

                  Nca78N Offline
                  Nca78N Offline
                  Nca78
                  Hardware Contributor
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  @NeverDie it would also make sense to make at least the "basic" decoupling capacitors/pullups/...

                  NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Nca78N Nca78

                    @NeverDie it would also make sense to make at least the "basic" decoupling capacitors/pullups/...

                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                    #11

                    @Nca78

                    You're right. So, I think this will probably be it then: 0_1496760742368_Schematic_for_SAMD21_TQFP32_Pro_Mini _v003.pdf

                    It's the guts of the sparkfun design, but with just one LED, and minus the usb, and with a 4 pin SWD connection, and the easiest possible mapping of chip pins to external pins.

                    What do you think?

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDie
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                      #12

                      On the other hand, at least during development, it seems a shame to lose the USB connection. I suppose maybe (?) the USB could be pumped through some kind of external 5v to 3.3v level shifter, and then I wouldn't need to put voltage converters on the board itself. It wouldn't any longer meet the official USB spec, but maybe it would work just the same. That in turn would help reduce the size and costs. Never tried that before with USB though, so it's an unknown to me as to whether it would work or not.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDie
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #13

                        I can probably make it a bit more compact, but without the USB, this will be the approximate shape of it: 0_1496774768997_SAMD21_TQFP32_Breakout_v003.pdf

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          The whole thing is less than one square inch in size, so I went ahead and ordered the non-usb version from osh-park:
                          0_1496788808544_samd21_top_v3.png 0_1496788851458_samd21_bottom_v3.png

                          The silkscreen could be better, but it's good enough to test whether or not it's going to fly.

                          It appears there's plenty of space at the bottom for adding a USB connector, so I guess that will be next....

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDie
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #15

                            I don't see any decoupling capacitors or ferrite beads on the USB data circuit. According to the schematic ( https://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Dev/Arduino/Boards/sparkfun-samd21-mini-breakout-v10.pdf), USB_D- and USB_D+ just connect directly to pins PA24 and PA25 on the MCU.

                            Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDie
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                              #16

                              What size pads are you guys using for your SAMD21 land pattern? Mine don't look right. The SAMD21 datasheet didn't actually give a land pattern. It just gave the size of the legs, and so I just made up a land pattern that was close to that. Looks too small compared to others that I'm seeing (e.g. on the Hackaday).

                              NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                What size pads are you guys using for your SAMD21 land pattern? Mine don't look right. The SAMD21 datasheet didn't actually give a land pattern. It just gave the size of the legs, and so I just made up a land pattern that was close to that. Looks too small compared to others that I'm seeing (e.g. on the Hackaday).

                                NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDie
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #17

                                @NeverDie said in Minimalist SAMD21 TQFP32 Pro Mini:

                                What size pads are you guys using for your SAMD21 land pattern? Mine don't look right. The SAMD21 datasheet didn't actually give a land pattern. It just gave the size of the legs, and so I just made up a land pattern that was close to that. Looks too small compared to others that I'm seeing (e.g. on the Hackaday).

                                Nevermind. I found the answer on page 10 of http://www.atmel.com/Images/Atmel-8826-SEEPROM-PCB-Mounting-Guidelines-Surface-Mount-Packages-ApplicationNote.pdf

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                  I don't see any decoupling capacitors or ferrite beads on the USB data circuit. According to the schematic ( https://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Dev/Arduino/Boards/sparkfun-samd21-mini-breakout-v10.pdf), USB_D- and USB_D+ just connect directly to pins PA24 and PA25 on the MCU.

                                  Nca78N Offline
                                  Nca78N Offline
                                  Nca78
                                  Hardware Contributor
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #18

                                  @NeverDie said in Minimalist SAMD21 TQFP32 Pro Mini:

                                  I don't see any decoupling capacitors or ferrite beads on the USB data circuit. According to the schematic ( https://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Dev/Arduino/Boards/sparkfun-samd21-mini-breakout-v10.pdf), USB_D- and USB_D+ just connect directly to pins PA24 and PA25 on the MCU.

                                  I saw that on the Adafruit board I think, and on the SenseBender gateway.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • tbowmoT Offline
                                    tbowmoT Offline
                                    tbowmo
                                    Admin
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #19

                                    you should not add decoupling /ferite beads to the D+/D- lines.. At most, add a protection resistor of 30R (or there about) inline, to limit current flow. Also you can add a USB protection circuit with diodes externally..

                                    The ferite bead / capacitors on the sensebender, is between the cable shield, and gnd on the device, to limit EMI on the cable shielding..

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    2
                                    • NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDie
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                      #20

                                      Just realizing that if I'm going to hand patch the 4 SWD wires onto the board anyway, then I really don't need an SWD block. Consequently, I'm now thinking the Hackaday guy had the right idea with making his entire node the width of a USB connector:
                                      alt text

                                      TerrenceT NeverDieN 2 Replies Last reply
                                      0
                                      • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                        Just realizing that if I'm going to hand patch the 4 SWD wires onto the board anyway, then I really don't need an SWD block. Consequently, I'm now thinking the Hackaday guy had the right idea with making his entire node the width of a USB connector:
                                        alt text

                                        TerrenceT Offline
                                        TerrenceT Offline
                                        Terrence
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #21

                                        @NeverDie >> I'm now thinking the Hackaday guy had the right idea with making his entire node the width of a USB connector:

                                        Really good idea. Just plug it into your box.

                                        NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • TerrenceT Terrence

                                          @NeverDie >> I'm now thinking the Hackaday guy had the right idea with making his entire node the width of a USB connector:

                                          Really good idea. Just plug it into your box.

                                          NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDie
                                          Hero Member
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #22

                                          @Terrence
                                          Yes, and by making the node the width of a USB connector, there's no wasted PCB that you'd get if the PCB were wider.

                                          TerrenceT 1 Reply Last reply
                                          0
                                          Reply
                                          • Reply as topic
                                          Log in to reply
                                          • Oldest to Newest
                                          • Newest to Oldest
                                          • Most Votes


                                          7

                                          Online

                                          11.7k

                                          Users

                                          11.2k

                                          Topics

                                          113.0k

                                          Posts


                                          Copyright 2019 TBD   |   Forum Guidelines   |   Privacy Policy   |   Terms of Service
                                          • Login

                                          • Don't have an account? Register

                                          • Login or register to search.
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          0
                                          • MySensors
                                          • OpenHardware.io
                                          • Categories
                                          • Recent
                                          • Tags
                                          • Popular