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  3. Another possible board - ATMega328, nRF socket, DHT22 socket, MOSFET, Uno pinout

Another possible board - ATMega328, nRF socket, DHT22 socket, MOSFET, Uno pinout

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  • M Offline
    M Offline
    Mrlynx
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #11

    Basic problem is small LDO regulators in SOT-23 is power dissipation. Even if they are specified to give 250 ma they only can do that on small Vdiff (Vin-Vout).
    On this particular board that hosts a esp8266 socket you need at least 215 ma@3,3 V just for the esp.
    That means using beefier regulator and I am thinking about using torex xc6210 for my next project.

    http://www.sa2avr.se

    bjornhallbergB 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • M Mrlynx

      Basic problem is small LDO regulators in SOT-23 is power dissipation. Even if they are specified to give 250 ma they only can do that on small Vdiff (Vin-Vout).
      On this particular board that hosts a esp8266 socket you need at least 215 ma@3,3 V just for the esp.
      That means using beefier regulator and I am thinking about using torex xc6210 for my next project.

      bjornhallbergB Offline
      bjornhallbergB Offline
      bjornhallberg
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #12

      @Mrlynx Didn't know the esp8266 was such a power hog. I'm still going to go for Linear LTC3525-3.3 initially though.

      The xc6210 looks promising though! What's the catch here?

      Not sure about the part designation but it seems to be pretty cheap on AliExpress. In 50 or 100 pcs though ...

      axillentA 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • O obstler42

        I received my boards and already started taking the first one apart ;)

        The board itself is nice, the problem is when you want to power it from a battery: the voltage regulator draws about 3-4 mA minimum, even when powering directly through VCC with 3V3. So sleep mode is useless. Removing the voltage regulator, it gets down to a standard 20 uA. So I will desolder the regulators and replace them with more efficient MCP1700 (which is a bit of a hassle since pinout is different)

        AWIA Offline
        AWIA Offline
        AWI
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #13

        @obstler42 Got mine also upload-75883dcf-6004-4676-8600-82332f72b86b

        Beautiful boards! I "assembled" all 4 of them and will transform them into Sensors this weekend. At this moment I am powering the boards as shown. Measurement: 4 mA active, < 15uA when in MySensors "Sleep" mode.... nothing removed.. So I don't see any need for replacing/ removing the LDO..

        Looks like a very good candidate for future expansion..

        korttomaK RJ_MakeR O 3 Replies Last reply
        0
        • AWIA AWI

          @obstler42 Got mine also upload-75883dcf-6004-4676-8600-82332f72b86b

          Beautiful boards! I "assembled" all 4 of them and will transform them into Sensors this weekend. At this moment I am powering the boards as shown. Measurement: 4 mA active, < 15uA when in MySensors "Sleep" mode.... nothing removed.. So I don't see any need for replacing/ removing the LDO..

          Looks like a very good candidate for future expansion..

          korttomaK Offline
          korttomaK Offline
          korttoma
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #14

          @AWI Intresting radio module you got there! is it without PA but still with external antenna? Where did you get it?

          • Tomas
          AWIA 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • korttomaK korttoma

            @AWI Intresting radio module you got there! is it without PA but still with external antenna? Where did you get it?

            AWIA Offline
            AWIA Offline
            AWI
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by
            #15

            http://www.ebay.nl/usr/alice1101983
            http://stores.ebay.nl/txhangelectronic/

            Not sure if i'am happy with these. The range does not seem to be much better that with the naked modules.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • bjornhallbergB bjornhallberg

              @Mrlynx Didn't know the esp8266 was such a power hog. I'm still going to go for Linear LTC3525-3.3 initially though.

              The xc6210 looks promising though! What's the catch here?

              Not sure about the part designation but it seems to be pretty cheap on AliExpress. In 50 or 100 pcs though ...

              axillentA Offline
              axillentA Offline
              axillent
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by axillent
              #16

              @bjornhallberg said:

              The xc6210 looks promising though! What's the catch here?

              I'm using for a long time xc206, it s one of the best to power NRF24
              xc6210 should be also good. Any good proposals on pricing?

              xc6206 i was purchased $5 per 100pcs

              for esp it can be also reasonable to use DC-DC, it will be much more efficient
              for example NCP1529 if you need 5V -> 3.3V conversion (1.7A)
              or MP2359 if you need to convert any up to 24V (1.2A)
              both requires just a few components and a very small SOT23 package
              MP2359 costs about $20 per 100pcs and can be used widely
              i use them for example to light up and dim strip leds

              sense and drive

              T 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • AWIA AWI

                @obstler42 Got mine also upload-75883dcf-6004-4676-8600-82332f72b86b

                Beautiful boards! I "assembled" all 4 of them and will transform them into Sensors this weekend. At this moment I am powering the boards as shown. Measurement: 4 mA active, < 15uA when in MySensors "Sleep" mode.... nothing removed.. So I don't see any need for replacing/ removing the LDO..

                Looks like a very good candidate for future expansion..

                RJ_MakeR Offline
                RJ_MakeR Offline
                RJ_Make
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by
                #17

                @AWI Do you have an enclosure in mind?

                RJ_Make

                AWIA 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • RJ_MakeR RJ_Make

                  @AWI Do you have an enclosure in mind?

                  AWIA Offline
                  AWIA Offline
                  AWI
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by AWI
                  #18

                  @ServiceXp Not sure yet, probably a cheap ABS box. The enclosure suggested by the seller of this module looks like the perfect fit.. ! with an external antenna. upload-d4a4e674-6be1-4aa8-b637-4aacbe627440

                  It can be found on on e-bay (name of the seller in the logo)
                  upload-3289262f-8733-4c34-9679-a44dc314904f

                  RJ_MakeR 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • AWIA AWI

                    @ServiceXp Not sure yet, probably a cheap ABS box. The enclosure suggested by the seller of this module looks like the perfect fit.. ! with an external antenna. upload-d4a4e674-6be1-4aa8-b637-4aacbe627440

                    It can be found on on e-bay (name of the seller in the logo)
                    upload-3289262f-8733-4c34-9679-a44dc314904f

                    RJ_MakeR Offline
                    RJ_MakeR Offline
                    RJ_Make
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #19

                    @AWI I guess this would count as reason #18 to purchase a 3D Printer..... Yeah Like I need a reason to buy tech gear...

                    RJ_Make

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • axillentA axillent

                      @bjornhallberg said:

                      The xc6210 looks promising though! What's the catch here?

                      I'm using for a long time xc206, it s one of the best to power NRF24
                      xc6210 should be also good. Any good proposals on pricing?

                      xc6206 i was purchased $5 per 100pcs

                      for esp it can be also reasonable to use DC-DC, it will be much more efficient
                      for example NCP1529 if you need 5V -> 3.3V conversion (1.7A)
                      or MP2359 if you need to convert any up to 24V (1.2A)
                      both requires just a few components and a very small SOT23 package
                      MP2359 costs about $20 per 100pcs and can be used widely
                      i use them for example to light up and dim strip leds

                      T Offline
                      T Offline
                      therik
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #20

                      @axillent said:

                      @bjornhallberg said:

                      The xc6210 looks promising though! What's the catch here?

                      I'm using for a long time xc206, it s one of the best to power NRF24
                      xc6210 should be also good. Any good proposals on pricing?

                      xc6206 i was purchased $5 per 100pcs

                      Just to add another option...I've been using the Fremont Micro Devices USA FT531JA. It has higher ripple rejection ratio than either of the above and is ~$20 for 100. Not as cheap as the xc6206, but much, much better ripple rejection. So, just another option that I found, it also has the same pin-out as the xc6210!! So, we can try them both with the same PCB design, cool.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • C Offline
                        C Offline
                        ceech
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #21

                        If interested in another voltage regulator, I can equip a few boards with ADP3338, low dropout and low ground current regulators. Description:
                        http://www.analog.com/en/power-management/linear-regulators/adp3338/products/product.html
                        Any other wish - let me know.

                        hekH AWIA 2 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • C ceech

                          If interested in another voltage regulator, I can equip a few boards with ADP3338, low dropout and low ground current regulators. Description:
                          http://www.analog.com/en/power-management/linear-regulators/adp3338/products/product.html
                          Any other wish - let me know.

                          hekH Offline
                          hekH Offline
                          hek
                          Admin
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #22

                          @ceech

                          Are you the creator of the board?

                          C 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • hekH hek

                            @ceech

                            Are you the creator of the board?

                            C Offline
                            C Offline
                            ceech
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #23

                            @hek
                            I've made it, yes.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • C Offline
                              C Offline
                              ceech
                              Hardware Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #24

                              This is the enclosure from the pictures:
                              http://www.ebay.com/itm/Aluminum-Project-Box-Enclosure-Case-Electronic-DIY-1111-4-33-2-44-0-98-L-W-H-/300376371464?pt=UK_BOI_Electrical_Components_Supplies_ET&hash=item45efd3b108
                              It's a tight fit. Needs a few strokes with the sand paper over the PCB. No need for drilling holes, though.
                              And here is one more option for a voltage regulator:
                              http://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/Devices.aspx?product=TC2117

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • AWIA AWI

                                @obstler42 Got mine also upload-75883dcf-6004-4676-8600-82332f72b86b

                                Beautiful boards! I "assembled" all 4 of them and will transform them into Sensors this weekend. At this moment I am powering the boards as shown. Measurement: 4 mA active, < 15uA when in MySensors "Sleep" mode.... nothing removed.. So I don't see any need for replacing/ removing the LDO..

                                Looks like a very good candidate for future expansion..

                                O Offline
                                O Offline
                                obstler42
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #25

                                @AWI said:

                                @obstler42 Got mine also

                                Beautiful boards! I "assembled" all 4 of them and will transform them into Sensors this weekend. At this moment I am powering the boards as shown. Measurement: 4 mA active, < 15uA when in MySensors "Sleep" mode.... nothing removed.. So I don't see any need for replacing/ removing the LDO..

                                How are you measuring power consumption? Are you powering from ftdi and measuring on the vcc cable? I've found that when TX/RX are connected and power consumption goes down that with some ftdi boards power is supplied through ftdi TX to the board RX, which makes exact measurements difficult. I only ever connect GND and VIN when measuring now.

                                So I'd be really interested in how you can get 15 uA sleep with the stock regulator as I spent a whole day trying everything before desoldering it ;)

                                AWIA 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • O obstler42

                                  @AWI said:

                                  @obstler42 Got mine also

                                  Beautiful boards! I "assembled" all 4 of them and will transform them into Sensors this weekend. At this moment I am powering the boards as shown. Measurement: 4 mA active, < 15uA when in MySensors "Sleep" mode.... nothing removed.. So I don't see any need for replacing/ removing the LDO..

                                  How are you measuring power consumption? Are you powering from ftdi and measuring on the vcc cable? I've found that when TX/RX are connected and power consumption goes down that with some ftdi boards power is supplied through ftdi TX to the board RX, which makes exact measurements difficult. I only ever connect GND and VIN when measuring now.

                                  So I'd be really interested in how you can get 15 uA sleep with the stock regulator as I spent a whole day trying everything before desoldering it ;)

                                  AWIA Offline
                                  AWIA Offline
                                  AWI
                                  Hero Member
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #26

                                  @obstler42 Oops... . Just tried again and found out that my uA meter was on "autorange". Only a factor 1000 off... I'm sorry for that, how can I compensate. for this stupid mistake..

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • O Offline
                                    O Offline
                                    obstler42
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #27

                                    I've made so many mistakes myself trying to optimize for lowest power consumption battery deplyment...

                                    BTW: another gotcha: don't leave the NRF24 on the board when connecting to a 5V FTDI... the FTDI connector voltage pin does NOT go through the voltage regulator but straight to VCC -- which means you'll be roasting the NRF24 with 5 V...

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • C ceech

                                      If interested in another voltage regulator, I can equip a few boards with ADP3338, low dropout and low ground current regulators. Description:
                                      http://www.analog.com/en/power-management/linear-regulators/adp3338/products/product.html
                                      Any other wish - let me know.

                                      AWIA Offline
                                      AWIA Offline
                                      AWI
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #28

                                      @ceech Since you are the creator of this board. I am interested in how you use it. Especially how to operate this board on battery power and the power consumption..

                                      C 2 Replies Last reply
                                      0
                                      • AWIA AWI

                                        @ceech Since you are the creator of this board. I am interested in how you use it. Especially how to operate this board on battery power and the power consumption..

                                        C Offline
                                        C Offline
                                        ceech
                                        Hardware Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #29

                                        @AWI
                                        I normally use a 12V car battery, for monitoring different values in the car. When the board is used in single cell battery applications, I go with a different type of voltage regulator. Normally I use TC2117 3.3V voltage regulator. Unfortunately those regulators are not available for purchase either form Farnell nor Microchip at the moment. They will be available on the 9th of March. So a bit of a set back. As for the enclosure, I use this:
                                        DSC_0390_00.jpg

                                        And a little 5V solar cell, when appropriate:

                                        DSC_0395_00.jpg

                                        there is also a matter of battery charging, which I leave to this fellow:

                                        http://www.ebay.com/itm/221533778016?_trksid=p2060778.m2749.l2649&ssPageName=STRK%3AMEBIDX%3AIT

                                        I'm also preparing a new board, with integrated battery charger for LiPo, LiIon batteries and some other cool features.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        2
                                        • AWIA AWI

                                          @ceech Since you are the creator of this board. I am interested in how you use it. Especially how to operate this board on battery power and the power consumption..

                                          C Offline
                                          C Offline
                                          ceech
                                          Hardware Contributor
                                          wrote on last edited by ceech
                                          #30

                                          @AWI Here is a graphical explanation of the socket connections:
                                          IoT_Pro_011a.png
                                          SDA and SCL lines also have pull-up resistors. They are 10k.

                                          AWIA 1 Reply Last reply
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