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  3. Everything nRF52840

Everything nRF52840

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  • H heinzv

    @NeverDie You doing a great research! I have quickly checked your REPL code and the radio lib.
    So you have implemented a OSI Layer 3+4 (Transport Layer with IP/TCP Stack).
    I'm wondering if/how this can be used to complay to BLE 5.0 (long range), ZigBee and Threads which the new Nordic SDK (Zigbee and Threads 2.0) offers? Are they also using the Softdevice S140 (6.1) libs or ...?
    There is a ZigBee OTA update example provided by Nordic (but I have not yet enogh time to test it).
    Currently, I'm still using MySensors and the NRF5_ESP (Nordic private) protocol which works. IT would be also interesting to use a more industry standard protocol like ZigBee or THREADS which seem to be also supported by OpenHAB.
    I'll certainly do further investigations in this direction. I have tried to test it with Segger Embedded studio and also with IAR Studio for ARM (the second requires some newer 32Bit version libs from Nordic and an internat request for that was raised already). Segger works fine with the J-Link adapters.

    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #189

    @heinzv said in Everything nRF52840:

    I'm wondering if/how this can be used to complay to BLE 5.0 (long range), ZigBee and Threads which the new Nordic SDK (Zigbee and Threads 2.0) offers? Are they also using the Softdevice S140 (6.1) libs or ...?

    If you specifically want those protocols, then at present the Nordic SDK is the only existing library I know of that will get you them.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDie
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #190

      It appears that Fanstel is now selling the amplified nRF52840 modules:
      https://www.fanstel.com/bt840f-nrf52840-ble-5-module-secure-iot-802154-thread-zigbee-1

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      • alowhumA Offline
        alowhumA Offline
        alowhum
        Plugin Developer
        wrote on last edited by
        #191

        Wait, what? The nRF52840 can now act as a Zigbee device too??

        So I could make Arduino projects that talk Zigbee?

        NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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        • alowhumA alowhum

          Wait, what? The nRF52840 can now act as a Zigbee device too??

          So I could make Arduino projects that talk Zigbee?

          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDie
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
          #192

          @alowhum Well, 802.15.4 for sure. I already did it, as I reported earlier. Beyond that, there's no native on-chip support for Zigbee per se. Maybe they confused it with zigbee? https://www.electronicdesign.com/what-s-difference-between/what-s-difference-between-ieee-802154-and-zigbee-wireless

          That said, someone could certainly write a zigbee on top of it. It's meant for stuff like that. I imagine Thread is already written on top of it.

          Anyway, I suspect that the amplified nRF52840 modules will be as good as it gets for quite some time and will remain relevant for years to come. The long wait is finally over!

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          • NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDie
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
            #193

            By the way, I now have the wireless FORTH REPL working on the same nRF52840-dongle as in the OP of this thread: https://github.com/rabbithat/nRF52840-Dongle_hex/blob/master/README.md

            I can plug the dongle into any USB port to power it, and with the wireless REPL the experience is exactly the same as if I had a wired serial connection to the dongle. I can interact with the REPL, start programs, load code or updates, and/or debug--all wirelessly. If you want to try it, I have getting started instructions in the github repository.

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            • B Offline
              B Offline
              blademckain
              wrote on last edited by
              #194

              Someone know if exist a usb nRF52840-dongle (with external antenna ) to plug into a raspberry to scan nearby tag?

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • alowhumA Offline
                alowhumA Offline
                alowhum
                Plugin Developer
                wrote on last edited by
                #195

                @blademckain The Micro:bit comes close.

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                • nagelcN Offline
                  nagelcN Offline
                  nagelc
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #196

                  The new Arduino Nano 33 BLE is going to use the nrf52840. It will be interesting to see how support for the nrf52840 evolves in the Arduino environment.

                  https://hackaday.com/2019/05/19/new-arduino-nano-line-rolls-out-in-four-flavors-at-maker-faire-bay-area/

                  monteM 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • nagelcN nagelc

                    The new Arduino Nano 33 BLE is going to use the nrf52840. It will be interesting to see how support for the nrf52840 evolves in the Arduino environment.

                    https://hackaday.com/2019/05/19/new-arduino-nano-line-rolls-out-in-four-flavors-at-maker-faire-bay-area/

                    monteM Offline
                    monteM Offline
                    monte
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #197
                    This post is deleted!
                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • alowhumA Offline
                      alowhumA Offline
                      alowhum
                      Plugin Developer
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #198

                      @nagelc that's great news!!

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                      • nagelcN Offline
                        nagelcN Offline
                        nagelc
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #199

                        Arduino Nano 33 BLE code is coming out. It's going to be based on MBED. Here's a discussion on the Arcuino Blog:
                        https://blog.arduino.cc/2019/07/31/why-we-chose-to-build-the-arduino-nano-33-ble-core-on-mbed-os/

                        I think it is interesting that no one has updated Sandeep Mistry's code for the NRF52840. Since it has been so long, I'm guessing this is not an easy task.

                        NeverDieN monteM 2 Replies Last reply
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                        • nagelcN nagelc

                          Arduino Nano 33 BLE code is coming out. It's going to be based on MBED. Here's a discussion on the Arcuino Blog:
                          https://blog.arduino.cc/2019/07/31/why-we-chose-to-build-the-arduino-nano-33-ble-core-on-mbed-os/

                          I think it is interesting that no one has updated Sandeep Mistry's code for the NRF52840. Since it has been so long, I'm guessing this is not an easy task.

                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #200

                          @nagelc thanks for the update. Mbed has a lot of overhead to it, but anything is better than moving mountains alone.

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                          • simboS Offline
                            simboS Offline
                            simbo
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #201

                            Someone may get some reuse out of this. I've made a 3d printed prototyping rig for the NRF52840 DK board as part of my MySensors adventures....

                            https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3836487

                            1_1567139386009_Photo 30-8-19, 2 10 17 pm.jpg 0_1567139386008_Photo 30-8-19, 2 10 43 pm.jpg

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • nagelcN nagelc

                              Arduino Nano 33 BLE code is coming out. It's going to be based on MBED. Here's a discussion on the Arcuino Blog:
                              https://blog.arduino.cc/2019/07/31/why-we-chose-to-build-the-arduino-nano-33-ble-core-on-mbed-os/

                              I think it is interesting that no one has updated Sandeep Mistry's code for the NRF52840. Since it has been so long, I'm guessing this is not an easy task.

                              monteM Offline
                              monteM Offline
                              monte
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #202

                              @nagelc I think Sandeep Mistry is working on new arduino core, based on mbed. As you can see he is titled as "Senior Software Engineer at Arduino" here. So I guess Mysensors community would need to move to new core eventually, or to fork Sandeep's core and develop it alone. I would prefer the first choice.

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                              • scalzS Offline
                                scalzS Offline
                                scalz
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by scalz
                                #203

                                @monte
                                I remember in first place they mentioned apache mynewt a while ago, but finally they are moving to mbed.. still nice to hear. I think this new arduino/mbed core has not everything yet for running MySensors, that needs some work on proprietary rf.., whereas there are other working cores. At least for short-mid term. There are so much nice things to improve or add on todolist.
                                Team knows about new mcus, new cores etc :nerd_face: what's missing is time, resources vs real life and projects!

                                monteM 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • scalzS scalz

                                  @monte
                                  I remember in first place they mentioned apache mynewt a while ago, but finally they are moving to mbed.. still nice to hear. I think this new arduino/mbed core has not everything yet for running MySensors, that needs some work on proprietary rf.., whereas there are other working cores. At least for short-mid term. There are so much nice things to improve or add on todolist.
                                  Team knows about new mcus, new cores etc :nerd_face: what's missing is time, resources vs real life and projects!

                                  monteM Offline
                                  monteM Offline
                                  monte
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #204

                                  @scalz With official support from arduino and massive amount of chinese clone boards and much more powerful hardware I think in a year new nano board can become a new standard. Not to mention that single board which already has everything to work with mysensors is something many people where looking for for years.
                                  I understand the time constrains, and am always thankful for a dev's work for community's good :)

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                                  • scalzS Offline
                                    scalzS Offline
                                    scalz
                                    Hardware Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by scalz
                                    #205

                                    @monte sure would be nice, no need to argue on this, about a standard. (still not sure imho if 2.4g would be best choice). I'm wondering if adafruit will give up on all the work they made on their custom core too (I imagine they have no hurry, and wait to see if that'll be promising).
                                    let's see what will happen. and perhaps next year there will be new better mcus again, almost sure :grin:

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                                    • H heinzv

                                      @neverdie I admit that I also powered the module via the DK because it takes less than 20mA. I used this connection description: 0_1538973615073_nRF52_DK_0005.layout.png
                                      But I'll try to use a complete an external PS next time and see if it makes a difference.

                                      A Offline
                                      A Offline
                                      Amine Alami
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #206

                                      @heinzv Sorry to cut-in with an unrelated comment, but can you tell me how or from where you got this nice schematic diagram? I am looking for one that has other cards such as Raspberry Pi and TI cards for an architectural diagram

                                      Cheers

                                      H 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • A Amine Alami

                                        @heinzv Sorry to cut-in with an unrelated comment, but can you tell me how or from where you got this nice schematic diagram? I am looking for one that has other cards such as Raspberry Pi and TI cards for an architectural diagram

                                        Cheers

                                        H Offline
                                        H Offline
                                        heinzv
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #207

                                        @amine-alami what nice schematic diagram are you refering to? I'm looking at this thread very sporadically.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDie
                                          Hero Member
                                          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                          #208

                                          After waiting almost a year for the dust to clear, it seems that there are now roughly two leading platforms at the moment that either have or may get good software support:

                                          1. The Adafruit nRF52840 feather: https://www.adafruit.com/product/4062
                                            which Adafruit either has or is making Arduino compatible.
                                          2. Possibly the Arduino Nano 33 BLE: https://store.arduino.cc/usa/nano-33-ble
                                            and/or https://store.arduino.cc/usa/nano-33-ble-sense
                                            for which, ironically, Arduino has chosen to adopt using mbed as the core software techology.

                                          In other words, it appears that Adafruit has become more Arduino than Arduino!

                                          There are also some "particle" boards that are hybrids:
                                          https://www.cnx-software.com/2018/02/14/particle-unveils-three-nrf52840-bluetooth-5-boards-argon-wifi-boron-lte-and-xenon-particle-mesh-technology/
                                          I had thought these would necessarily be more expensive, but right now the Xenon board is selling at $15, which is almost half the price of either the Adafruit or the Arduino boards:
                                          https://www.amazon.com/s?k=particle+xenon&i=electronics&ref=nb_sb_noss_1
                                          Are the particles easy to program and perform OTA updates? I have no experience with them. They're pushing a subscription service if you have more than ten or so of them, so I suppose the true cost could be higher if you go "all in" on them. On the other hand, if you happen to want/need whatever their cloud service is, at least you'd be getting some kind of value for your subscription money. I suspect that, at the moment, it may be the easier to do OTA updates with particle than the first two, if only because it needs to be good if they are to justify their service fee. Their Photon board (which is a wi-fi only device) has gotten mostly favorable reviews on Amazon. On Photon the subscription fee doesn't kick in until you have more than 100 photons, which sounds a lot less confining the the 10+ units of Argon or Xenon. Unfortunately, it sounds as though it's not low power enough for battery powered nodes: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=68N67ZVxTZ0 A 7.5ma deep sleep sounds stupidly high to me. What were they thinking?

                                          In summary, the Adafruit nodes sound best to me at this point in time. The Arduino nodes might catch up with the adafruit if enough people buy/develop for them. Time will tell. Sadly, Particle may be DOA unless they have a trick up their sleeve that I don't know about.

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