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  3. my first nrf5 ... NRF51/NRF52 which is better for MySensors ?

my first nrf5 ... NRF51/NRF52 which is better for MySensors ?

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  • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

    @nca78 said in my first nrf5 ... NRF51/NRF52 which is better for MySensors ?:

    In terms of "low power" there's a significant improvement in transmit/receive power, and if you can transmit at 1M instead of 250k for the same sensitivity budget it means you need to transmit only 1/4 of the time, big improvement... With only 50% of sleep power also, there's no comparison NRF52832 is much better.
    NRF51 also have some limitations in terms of interrupt, it's a problem for low power nodes as over one interrupt you have to make relatively complex tricks to keep very low power in deep sleep.

    Ok, so the winner is nrf52832 :)

    regarding the low frequency oscillator, here it is written in the "Buying guide" section that "If you plan to make a battery powered sensor, you should choose a module including the low-frequency oscillator (32,768kHz) for precise low power sleep modes". So this is not true as the LF clock is not used by MySensors ?

    Nca78N Offline
    Nca78N Offline
    Nca78
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #8

    @rozpruwacz said in my first nrf5 ... NRF51/NRF52 which is better for MySensors ?:

    regarding the low frequency oscillator, here it is written in the "Buying guide" section that "If you plan to make a battery powered sensor, you should choose a module including the low-frequency oscillator (32,768kHz) for precise low power sleep modes". So this is not true as the LF clock is not used by MySensors ?

    Maybe I'm wrong when I say it is "not used by MySensors". But the way it is used if it's used is different than in bluetooth mode. Without it with MySensors all you will have is less precise sleeping duration because it will use the internal oscillator. In bluetooth it will use internal oscillator and wake up regularly to calibrate it, resulting in something like 10uA average current consumption, so in that case it's really a big problem. But if you're only planning to use MySensors and not planning to switch to BLE later, you will have 0 real problem without the LF clock.

    rozpruwaczR 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Nca78N Nca78

      @rozpruwacz said in my first nrf5 ... NRF51/NRF52 which is better for MySensors ?:

      regarding the low frequency oscillator, here it is written in the "Buying guide" section that "If you plan to make a battery powered sensor, you should choose a module including the low-frequency oscillator (32,768kHz) for precise low power sleep modes". So this is not true as the LF clock is not used by MySensors ?

      Maybe I'm wrong when I say it is "not used by MySensors". But the way it is used if it's used is different than in bluetooth mode. Without it with MySensors all you will have is less precise sleeping duration because it will use the internal oscillator. In bluetooth it will use internal oscillator and wake up regularly to calibrate it, resulting in something like 10uA average current consumption, so in that case it's really a big problem. But if you're only planning to use MySensors and not planning to switch to BLE later, you will have 0 real problem without the LF clock.

      rozpruwaczR Offline
      rozpruwaczR Offline
      rozpruwacz
      wrote on last edited by
      #9

      @nca78 ok thaks, so in Your opinion does the module I linked is good for testing/prototyping nrf5 MySensors nodes ?

      O Nca78N 2 Replies Last reply
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      • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

        @nca78 ok thaks, so in Your opinion does the module I linked is good for testing/prototyping nrf5 MySensors nodes ?

        O Offline
        O Offline
        Omemanti
        wrote on last edited by
        #10

        @rozpruwacz it looks pretty workable for testing purposes. For a final product my choice is something lika fanstel or ebyte module. Those are just easier to get into smaller cases etc. (Just my personal preference)

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

          @nca78 ok thaks, so in Your opinion does the module I linked is good for testing/prototyping nrf5 MySensors nodes ?

          Nca78N Offline
          Nca78N Offline
          Nca78
          Hardware Contributor
          wrote on last edited by
          #11

          @rozpruwacz said in my first nrf5 ... NRF51/NRF52 which is better for MySensors ?:

          @nca78 ok thaks, so in Your opinion does the module I linked is good for testing/prototyping nrf5 MySensors nodes ?

          It is good enough yes, it seems complete, but be careful it also seems to use 2mm headers, so you will need either 2->2.54mm adapters or a custom PCB to use it on breadboard.
          Also, you will need a programmer. The cheapest option is making a black magic probe, check the nrf5 thread for that.

          Another solution is a NRF52 DK to have both a jlink programmer and all pins broken out to 2.54mm headers (uno format) but it's over 30$.

          O 1 Reply Last reply
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          • Nca78N Nca78

            @rozpruwacz said in my first nrf5 ... NRF51/NRF52 which is better for MySensors ?:

            @nca78 ok thaks, so in Your opinion does the module I linked is good for testing/prototyping nrf5 MySensors nodes ?

            It is good enough yes, it seems complete, but be careful it also seems to use 2mm headers, so you will need either 2->2.54mm adapters or a custom PCB to use it on breadboard.
            Also, you will need a programmer. The cheapest option is making a black magic probe, check the nrf5 thread for that.

            Another solution is a NRF52 DK to have both a jlink programmer and all pins broken out to 2.54mm headers (uno format) but it's over 30$.

            O Offline
            O Offline
            Omemanti
            wrote on last edited by Omemanti
            #12

            @nca78 @rozpruwacz indeed the nrf52dk will cost you a bit more, but will save you the troubleshooting. It's all ready and setup, so you only need to worry about the software side.

            I have one myself and I'm pleased I did buy one when I started this journey.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • wassfilaW Offline
              wassfilaW Offline
              wassfila
              wrote on last edited by
              #13

              What about the nRF52840 ? Newer, better, bigger and back to the 250Kbps.
              And if you get the j-link edu for example you can use some nice debug tools such as the Ozone, I wasted my time enough before running after $2 st-links.

              rozpruwaczR 1 Reply Last reply
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              • wassfilaW wassfila

                What about the nRF52840 ? Newer, better, bigger and back to the 250Kbps.
                And if you get the j-link edu for example you can use some nice debug tools such as the Ozone, I wasted my time enough before running after $2 st-links.

                rozpruwaczR Offline
                rozpruwaczR Offline
                rozpruwacz
                wrote on last edited by
                #14

                @wassfila do You know any cheap, prototyping friendly nRF52840 boards ?

                wassfilaW 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • T Offline
                  T Offline
                  Toyman
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #15

                  @rozpruwacz I would strongly encourage you do start with nrf52832 ebyte mosule coupled with Nevrdie's breakout board. It is a) proven b) cheap c) breadboard friendly

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • H Offline
                    H Offline
                    hugob
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #16

                    I started with nRF52 a few days ago. I have the Nordic nRF52 SDK board (PCA10056) with a nRF52840 operational as a MySensors serial gateway together with Home Assistant on a RaspberryPI (with Hass.io). I am using the Arduino nRF5 and the sandeepmistry nRF5 board libraries.

                    Some issues:
                    - It looks like it only works in debug mode. But in debug mode, both debug messages and gateway messages appear on the usb port. Homes Assistant is not confused by the debug messages.
                    - Leds are not working.
                    - The programmer on the Arduino IDE is not working for me ("No J-Link" error, while there is a J-Link interface available), so I export a HEX fle form Arduino IDE and program the board with the nRFConnect tool from Nordic.

                    In order to solve the issues above, I installed the Segger environment. With the board you get a free license from Nordic and you can do some fancy debugging. I also looked at Keil but that is a no-go for me. With Segger, I can upload a simple Blink example from Nordic to the board an debug it. I am now struggling with importing the MySensors library sources in Segger. If someone did this before, please let me know (!). Once this is done, I can debug the code on the hardware. May be I could fix the issues, like non blinking leds, by inspecting the code and watch for configuration issues of the ports (the addressing of the ports seems to be OK). But being able to debug would be a big plus in future development.

                    Off course, once the gateway is working with blinking leds, I want to replace the development board with something cheaper from E-Bay et al. I want to give this one a try:
                    https://www.aliexpress.com/item/Nordic-nRF52840-module-Bluetooth-low-energy-long-range-500-meters-bluetooth-5-0-PCB-IPX-Antenna/32953759053.html
                    The plus of this board is that you can use an external 2.4 Ghz antenna. And it has the newest 52840. If you are creating a gateway, I suppose your budget will not depend on $3 price difference.

                    Once all that is done, I want to turn my Nordic Thingy (https://www.nordicsemi.com/eng/Products/Nordic-Thingy-52) into a MySensors device. Seems like doable. But someone has to do it.

                    T 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • H Offline
                      H Offline
                      hugob
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #17

                      Just discovered that this thread covers about the same topic I addressed:
                      https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/9717/everything-nrf52840
                      Sorry.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

                        @wassfila do You know any cheap, prototyping friendly nRF52840 boards ?

                        wassfilaW Offline
                        wassfilaW Offline
                        wassfila
                        wrote on last edited by wassfila
                        #18

                        @rozpruwacz yeah nRF52840 is here with reasonably priced boards. I got one from ali shop holyiot 18010 now for around 6.5 €, and as mentioned @hugob the nRF52-Dongle, which is by the way available at mouser for 9 € only. And you can follow his link for further nRF52840 discussion.
                        I would not know how to help with the sw, in the projects I worked on, I simply used a similar environment to the Nordik SDK framework simply with makefiles. I do have a segger j-link debugger that allows using ozone, and I flash with the command line flashing utilities, even adding some fancy python scripts for user id based customisation.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • H hugob

                          I started with nRF52 a few days ago. I have the Nordic nRF52 SDK board (PCA10056) with a nRF52840 operational as a MySensors serial gateway together with Home Assistant on a RaspberryPI (with Hass.io). I am using the Arduino nRF5 and the sandeepmistry nRF5 board libraries.

                          Some issues:
                          - It looks like it only works in debug mode. But in debug mode, both debug messages and gateway messages appear on the usb port. Homes Assistant is not confused by the debug messages.
                          - Leds are not working.
                          - The programmer on the Arduino IDE is not working for me ("No J-Link" error, while there is a J-Link interface available), so I export a HEX fle form Arduino IDE and program the board with the nRFConnect tool from Nordic.

                          In order to solve the issues above, I installed the Segger environment. With the board you get a free license from Nordic and you can do some fancy debugging. I also looked at Keil but that is a no-go for me. With Segger, I can upload a simple Blink example from Nordic to the board an debug it. I am now struggling with importing the MySensors library sources in Segger. If someone did this before, please let me know (!). Once this is done, I can debug the code on the hardware. May be I could fix the issues, like non blinking leds, by inspecting the code and watch for configuration issues of the ports (the addressing of the ports seems to be OK). But being able to debug would be a big plus in future development.

                          Off course, once the gateway is working with blinking leds, I want to replace the development board with something cheaper from E-Bay et al. I want to give this one a try:
                          https://www.aliexpress.com/item/Nordic-nRF52840-module-Bluetooth-low-energy-long-range-500-meters-bluetooth-5-0-PCB-IPX-Antenna/32953759053.html
                          The plus of this board is that you can use an external 2.4 Ghz antenna. And it has the newest 52840. If you are creating a gateway, I suppose your budget will not depend on $3 price difference.

                          Once all that is done, I want to turn my Nordic Thingy (https://www.nordicsemi.com/eng/Products/Nordic-Thingy-52) into a MySensors device. Seems like doable. But someone has to do it.

                          T Offline
                          T Offline
                          Toyman
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #19

                          @hugob said in my first nrf5 ... NRF51/NRF52 which is better for MySensors ?:

                          • The programmer on the Arduino IDE is not working for me ("No J-Link" error, while there is a J-Link interface available), so I export a HEX fle form Arduino IDE and program the board with the nRFConnect tool from Nordic.

                          if read sandeep's notes on Githun, you'll find you have to replace the driver with Zaddig but then Jlink will stop functioning in Keil.
                          That's why I use BMP for Arduino-style programming as it has its own drivers and do not ruin jlink installation

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • T Offline
                            T Offline
                            Toyman
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #20

                            how do you guys solder nrf52840 modules without reflow oven?
                            they have many pads at the bottom

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                            0
                            • rozpruwaczR Offline
                              rozpruwaczR Offline
                              rozpruwacz
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #21

                              thank all for the replies. I know that the nrf52840 is the best when concidering the hardware, but according to this:
                              https://www.openhardware.io/view/376/MySensors-NRF5-Platform
                              it is not supported by MySensors. Is it still true ?
                              I started this thread because sadly I just don't have anymore the time to do any research and hacking. What I want to do is to buy some relatively cheap boards that I don't need to solder any additional components, upload some example MySensors sketches and see how it works (mainly to compare the range to nrf24 and rfm69). So smd modules are no good for me, but if there is some "motherboard" or expansion board it may be enough.

                              mfalkviddM T NeverDieN 3 Replies Last reply
                              0
                              • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

                                thank all for the replies. I know that the nrf52840 is the best when concidering the hardware, but according to this:
                                https://www.openhardware.io/view/376/MySensors-NRF5-Platform
                                it is not supported by MySensors. Is it still true ?
                                I started this thread because sadly I just don't have anymore the time to do any research and hacking. What I want to do is to buy some relatively cheap boards that I don't need to solder any additional components, upload some example MySensors sketches and see how it works (mainly to compare the range to nrf24 and rfm69). So smd modules are no good for me, but if there is some "motherboard" or expansion board it may be enough.

                                mfalkviddM Online
                                mfalkviddM Online
                                mfalkvidd
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #22

                                @rozpruwacz then you should probably go with Toyman's earlier recommendation.

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

                                  thank all for the replies. I know that the nrf52840 is the best when concidering the hardware, but according to this:
                                  https://www.openhardware.io/view/376/MySensors-NRF5-Platform
                                  it is not supported by MySensors. Is it still true ?
                                  I started this thread because sadly I just don't have anymore the time to do any research and hacking. What I want to do is to buy some relatively cheap boards that I don't need to solder any additional components, upload some example MySensors sketches and see how it works (mainly to compare the range to nrf24 and rfm69). So smd modules are no good for me, but if there is some "motherboard" or expansion board it may be enough.

                                  T Offline
                                  T Offline
                                  Toyman
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #23

                                  @rozpruwacz said in my first nrf5 ... NRF51/NRF52 which is better for MySensors ?:

                                  So smd modules are no good for me

                                  If so, your only choice is nrf52DK. Solid investment given you get jlink programmer with it

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  1
                                  • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

                                    thank all for the replies. I know that the nrf52840 is the best when concidering the hardware, but according to this:
                                    https://www.openhardware.io/view/376/MySensors-NRF5-Platform
                                    it is not supported by MySensors. Is it still true ?
                                    I started this thread because sadly I just don't have anymore the time to do any research and hacking. What I want to do is to buy some relatively cheap boards that I don't need to solder any additional components, upload some example MySensors sketches and see how it works (mainly to compare the range to nrf24 and rfm69). So smd modules are no good for me, but if there is some "motherboard" or expansion board it may be enough.

                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDie
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                    #24

                                    @rozpruwacz I think Nordic's nRF52840-DONGLE would meet your criteria. No need to solder anything else. Only $10, even through trusted Nordic resellers. I do agree with Toyman, though, that a nRF2840-DK is another good option. Or get both: one for each end of the radio link. :)

                                    Or, if you want something with sensors already on it, you could try Nordic's "thingy". I haven't tried it myself, but I'm confident it works given that Nordic makes it.

                                    rozpruwaczR 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                      @rozpruwacz I think Nordic's nRF52840-DONGLE would meet your criteria. No need to solder anything else. Only $10, even through trusted Nordic resellers. I do agree with Toyman, though, that a nRF2840-DK is another good option. Or get both: one for each end of the radio link. :)

                                      Or, if you want something with sensors already on it, you could try Nordic's "thingy". I haven't tried it myself, but I'm confident it works given that Nordic makes it.

                                      rozpruwaczR Offline
                                      rozpruwaczR Offline
                                      rozpruwacz
                                      wrote on last edited by rozpruwacz
                                      #25

                                      @neverdie said in my first nrf5 ... NRF51/NRF52 which is better for MySensors ?:

                                      another

                                      i'm confused :) I asked about it but did not received an answer. Is nRF52840 supported by MySensors ?

                                      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

                                        @neverdie said in my first nrf5 ... NRF51/NRF52 which is better for MySensors ?:

                                        another

                                        i'm confused :) I asked about it but did not received an answer. Is nRF52840 supported by MySensors ?

                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDie
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                        #26

                                        @rozpruwacz I think the answer may be yes, though my focus of late has been on other things (namely OTA updates) and I haven't tried it recently.

                                        I say that because the platformio support for the nRF52840 seems to be built on the Sandeep Mistry library. So, either the library is sufficient as is, or else platformio enhanced it to support the nRF52840. So, one way and/or the other, it should be possible.

                                        S 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • nagelcN Offline
                                          nagelcN Offline
                                          nagelc
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #27

                                          I set up an NRF52840 on MySensors by programming it like it was an NRF52382: Arduino IDE, sandeep's libraries, using the MyBoardNRF52 board type. I ran a MockMySensors sketch and it worked.
                                          I haven't played with it beyond that. I'm not sure of that would give you any advantage over just using an NRF52. It wouldn't let you use any of the new pins or other new features of the NFR52840, at least not without some programming.

                                          rozpruwaczR 1 Reply Last reply
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