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  3. AC IR code decrypting

AC IR code decrypting

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  • Nca78N Nca78

    Can you please indicate in one of the messages where the 19ms "space" exactly is ?
    Maybe the 3 extra bits are related to this space and they should be discarded before/after the space ?

    Never heard about this brand, where do you live ?

    dpressleD Offline
    dpressleD Offline
    dpressle
    wrote on last edited by
    #11

    @Nca78 The space is where the space is in the binary i wrote (its actually hard to see):
    100100000101000000000110000 19 ms space 0101001000000000000001000000000000001111

    I am from Israel.

    Thanks.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • T Offline
      T Offline
      ToniA
      wrote on last edited by
      #12

      Would these help:

      https://github.com/ToniA/arduino-heatpumpir
      https://github.com/ToniA/Raw-IR-decoder-for-Arduino

      dpressleD 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • dpressleD Offline
        dpressleD Offline
        dpressle
        wrote on last edited by
        #13

        I can send the timings i get from the code before i convert to bin, since i am converting it with notepad++ i might be wrong.

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • T ToniA

          Would these help:

          https://github.com/ToniA/arduino-heatpumpir
          https://github.com/ToniA/Raw-IR-decoder-for-Arduino

          dpressleD Offline
          dpressleD Offline
          dpressle
          wrote on last edited by
          #14

          @ToniA I love your library but non of your pre-defined AC's worked for mine.
          I will defiantly use it once i crack the code of this AC and will pull it to your repository.

          Thanks.

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • T Offline
            T Offline
            ToniA
            wrote on last edited by
            #15

            How about writing a new decode module into Raw-IR-decoder-for-Arduino? I find it very useful in trying to figure out how a certain A/C protocol works.

            dpressleD 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • P Offline
              P Offline
              pjr
              wrote on last edited by pjr
              #16

              Gree is the most largest manufacturer of AC devices and Tadiran outdoor unit looks quite a lot like Gree.. at least I'd try that first.

              e: Oh. Looks like Carrier also has some relation with Tadiran.

              T 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • T ToniA

                How about writing a new decode module into Raw-IR-decoder-for-Arduino? I find it very useful in trying to figure out how a certain A/C protocol works.

                dpressleD Offline
                dpressleD Offline
                dpressle
                wrote on last edited by
                #17

                @ToniA can you elaborate?

                Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • dpressleD dpressle

                  @ToniA can you elaborate?

                  Nca78N Offline
                  Nca78N Offline
                  Nca78
                  Hardware Contributor
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #18

                  @dpressle said:

                  @ToniA can you elaborate?

                  From wikipedia :
                  "Tadiran Appliances (also known as Tadiran Air Conditioners), was acquired by the Carrier Corporation, the world’s largest manufacturer and distributor of heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, itself a subsidiary of United Technologies Corporation (UTC) of the USA and a constitute of Dow Jones Industrial Average. Carrier initially acquired 26%of the company in 1997 and took full ownership of it in 2004.[2]"

                  So looking for Carrier AC infrared should probably help.
                  Is the reference of your remote control (on the sticker at the back) YB1FA ? As it seems to be shared by gree/carrier/tadiran/ferroli/condor

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • Nca78N Offline
                    Nca78N Offline
                    Nca78
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by Nca78
                    #19

                    From the temperature codes, the checksum is obviously a sum, you have to reverse the bits before you sum, the MSB is on the right in both data bits and checksum.

                    16° 0000 checksum 0101
                    17° 0001 checksum 0110 = 0101 + 0001
                    18° 0010 checksum 0111 = 0101 + 0010
                    19° 0011 checksum 1000 = 0101 + 0011
                    20° 0100 checksum 1001 = 0101 + 0100
                    ...
                    27° 1101 checksum 0000 because 0101 + 1101 = 10000 and you keep only the last 4 bits

                    Now we just need to understand what bits are included or not in the sum, it seems the fan speed is not, but we need more messages in different modes and with different settings to be able to know which bits are used or not in the calculation.

                    I take your example code :
                    100100000101000000000110000 19 ms space 0101001000000000000001000000000000001111
                    Split in 4 bits words :
                    1001
                    0000
                    0101
                    0000
                    0000
                    0110
                    000 19 ms space => I ignore this part as it's not matching the 4 bits words, and only 0s anyway
                    0101
                    0010
                    0000
                    0000
                    0000
                    0100
                    0000
                    0000
                    0000
                    1111

                    Invert bit order and try to guess what words are included or not.
                    If you make the sum of included words with binary calculator, it matches the checksum but we must validate with more parameters changed, try with horizontal/vertical swing if you have these on the remote control, then any other specific function.

                    1001 => on + mode, included as it's the only one with LSB = 1 and we have LSB = 1 in checksum
                    0000 => fan speed, not included as shown in your examples on fan speed
                    1010 => temp 16°C + value, included as shown in your examples of temperature
                    0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                    0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                    0110 => I think included else I don't have the right checksum
                    000 19 ms space => I ignore this part as it's not matching the 4 bits words, and only 0s anyway
                    1010 => I think not included else I don't have the right checksum
                    0100 => I think included else I don't have the right checksum
                    0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                    0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                    0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                    0100 => I think included else I don't have the right checksum
                    0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                    0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                    0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                    1111 => binary sum of all included words, only the 4 LSB bits are kept

                    dpressleD 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • Nca78N Nca78

                      From the temperature codes, the checksum is obviously a sum, you have to reverse the bits before you sum, the MSB is on the right in both data bits and checksum.

                      16° 0000 checksum 0101
                      17° 0001 checksum 0110 = 0101 + 0001
                      18° 0010 checksum 0111 = 0101 + 0010
                      19° 0011 checksum 1000 = 0101 + 0011
                      20° 0100 checksum 1001 = 0101 + 0100
                      ...
                      27° 1101 checksum 0000 because 0101 + 1101 = 10000 and you keep only the last 4 bits

                      Now we just need to understand what bits are included or not in the sum, it seems the fan speed is not, but we need more messages in different modes and with different settings to be able to know which bits are used or not in the calculation.

                      I take your example code :
                      100100000101000000000110000 19 ms space 0101001000000000000001000000000000001111
                      Split in 4 bits words :
                      1001
                      0000
                      0101
                      0000
                      0000
                      0110
                      000 19 ms space => I ignore this part as it's not matching the 4 bits words, and only 0s anyway
                      0101
                      0010
                      0000
                      0000
                      0000
                      0100
                      0000
                      0000
                      0000
                      1111

                      Invert bit order and try to guess what words are included or not.
                      If you make the sum of included words with binary calculator, it matches the checksum but we must validate with more parameters changed, try with horizontal/vertical swing if you have these on the remote control, then any other specific function.

                      1001 => on + mode, included as it's the only one with LSB = 1 and we have LSB = 1 in checksum
                      0000 => fan speed, not included as shown in your examples on fan speed
                      1010 => temp 16°C + value, included as shown in your examples of temperature
                      0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                      0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                      0110 => I think included else I don't have the right checksum
                      000 19 ms space => I ignore this part as it's not matching the 4 bits words, and only 0s anyway
                      1010 => I think not included else I don't have the right checksum
                      0100 => I think included else I don't have the right checksum
                      0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                      0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                      0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                      0100 => I think included else I don't have the right checksum
                      0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                      0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                      0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                      1111 => binary sum of all included words, only the 4 LSB bits are kept

                      dpressleD Offline
                      dpressleD Offline
                      dpressle
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #20

                      @Nca78 I think you are on to something, thanks a lot. I will investigate it further, but in the mean time here is some more data that i took:
                      mode fan temp
                      cold auto 26
                      1001 0000 0101 0000 0000 0110 0000 1010 010 - 0000 0000 0000 0100 0000 0000 0000 1111
                      cold auto 25
                      1001 0000 1001 0000 0000 0110 0000 1010 010 - 0000 0000 0000 0100 0000 0000 0000 0111
                      cold auto 24
                      1001 0000 0001 0000 0000 0110 0000 1010 010 - 0000 0000 0000 0100 0000 0000 0000 1011
                      cold fan1 24
                      1001 1000 0001 0000 0000 0110 0000 1010 010 - 0000 0000 0000 0100 0000 0000 0000 1011
                      cold fan2 24
                      1001 0100 0001 0000 0000 0110 0000 1010 010 - 0000 0000 0000 0100 0000 0000 0000 1011
                      cold fan3 24
                      1001 1100 0001 0000 0000 0110 0000 1010 010 - 0000 0000 0000 0100 0000 0000 0000 1011
                      dry fan1 24
                      0101 1000 0001 0000 0000 0110 0000 1010 010 - 0000 0000 0000 0100 0000 0000 0000 0111
                      air fan1 24
                      1101 1000 0001 0000 0000 0110 0000 1010 010 - 0000 0000 0000 0100 0000 0000 0000 1111
                      heat fan1 24
                      0011 1000 0001 0000 0000 0110 0000 1010 010 - 0000 0000 0000 0100 0000 0000 0000 0000
                      OFF cold auto 26
                      1000 0000 0101 0000 0000 0110 0000 1010 010 - 0000 0000 0000 0100 0000 0000 0000 1110

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • Nca78N Nca78

                        From the temperature codes, the checksum is obviously a sum, you have to reverse the bits before you sum, the MSB is on the right in both data bits and checksum.

                        16° 0000 checksum 0101
                        17° 0001 checksum 0110 = 0101 + 0001
                        18° 0010 checksum 0111 = 0101 + 0010
                        19° 0011 checksum 1000 = 0101 + 0011
                        20° 0100 checksum 1001 = 0101 + 0100
                        ...
                        27° 1101 checksum 0000 because 0101 + 1101 = 10000 and you keep only the last 4 bits

                        Now we just need to understand what bits are included or not in the sum, it seems the fan speed is not, but we need more messages in different modes and with different settings to be able to know which bits are used or not in the calculation.

                        I take your example code :
                        100100000101000000000110000 19 ms space 0101001000000000000001000000000000001111
                        Split in 4 bits words :
                        1001
                        0000
                        0101
                        0000
                        0000
                        0110
                        000 19 ms space => I ignore this part as it's not matching the 4 bits words, and only 0s anyway
                        0101
                        0010
                        0000
                        0000
                        0000
                        0100
                        0000
                        0000
                        0000
                        1111

                        Invert bit order and try to guess what words are included or not.
                        If you make the sum of included words with binary calculator, it matches the checksum but we must validate with more parameters changed, try with horizontal/vertical swing if you have these on the remote control, then any other specific function.

                        1001 => on + mode, included as it's the only one with LSB = 1 and we have LSB = 1 in checksum
                        0000 => fan speed, not included as shown in your examples on fan speed
                        1010 => temp 16°C + value, included as shown in your examples of temperature
                        0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                        0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                        0110 => I think included else I don't have the right checksum
                        000 19 ms space => I ignore this part as it's not matching the 4 bits words, and only 0s anyway
                        1010 => I think not included else I don't have the right checksum
                        0100 => I think included else I don't have the right checksum
                        0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                        0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                        0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                        0100 => I think included else I don't have the right checksum
                        0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                        0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                        0000 => ??? cannot know because 0
                        1111 => binary sum of all included words, only the 4 LSB bits are kept

                        dpressleD Offline
                        dpressleD Offline
                        dpressle
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #21

                        @Nca78 can you please explain why do you add 0101 to the checksum in the temperature example?

                        Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • dpressleD dpressle

                          @Nca78 can you please explain why do you add 0101 to the checksum in the temperature example?

                          Nca78N Offline
                          Nca78N Offline
                          Nca78
                          Hardware Contributor
                          wrote on last edited by Nca78
                          #22

                          @dpressle
                          I add it because it is the initial value of the checksum when temperature is 16°C = 0000
                          I just wanted to show than an increase of 1 in temperature was producing an increase of 1 in checksum.

                          I think your minus sign (= 19ms pause ?) is in wrong position as it is supposed to be after the 6 (and not 8 ) first words ?

                          Please take some values by changing the horizontal and vertical swing so we can try to change the second part of the message. After that try some other functions if you have (anything like "eco"/"quiet"/"turbo" options for example) and also if you have it the timer.

                          dpressleD 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • Nca78N Nca78

                            @dpressle
                            I add it because it is the initial value of the checksum when temperature is 16°C = 0000
                            I just wanted to show than an increase of 1 in temperature was producing an increase of 1 in checksum.

                            I think your minus sign (= 19ms pause ?) is in wrong position as it is supposed to be after the 6 (and not 8 ) first words ?

                            Please take some values by changing the horizontal and vertical swing so we can try to change the second part of the message. After that try some other functions if you have (anything like "eco"/"quiet"/"turbo" options for example) and also if you have it the timer.

                            dpressleD Offline
                            dpressleD Offline
                            dpressle
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #23

                            @Nca78 OK, i will generate more commands and see if it makes more sense, Thanks for your help.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • P pjr

                              Gree is the most largest manufacturer of AC devices and Tadiran outdoor unit looks quite a lot like Gree.. at least I'd try that first.

                              e: Oh. Looks like Carrier also has some relation with Tadiran.

                              T Offline
                              T Offline
                              ToniA
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #24

                              @dpressle said:

                              @ToniA can you elaborate?

                              Yes, on my AC IR decoder sketch I have decoder modules for different heatpumps. Like this:

                              https://github.com/ToniA/Raw-IR-decoder-for-Arduino/blob/master/MitsubishiElectric.cpp

                              So, write a new one, and add a call to it into https://github.com/ToniA/Raw-IR-decoder-for-Arduino/blob/master/rawirdecode.ino#L315. First you need to write a condition to recognize the protocol (like, from the first bytes + length etc). Then just start adding functionality, like decoding the temperature, then operating mode etc.

                              dpressleD 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • T ToniA

                                @dpressle said:

                                @ToniA can you elaborate?

                                Yes, on my AC IR decoder sketch I have decoder modules for different heatpumps. Like this:

                                https://github.com/ToniA/Raw-IR-decoder-for-Arduino/blob/master/MitsubishiElectric.cpp

                                So, write a new one, and add a call to it into https://github.com/ToniA/Raw-IR-decoder-for-Arduino/blob/master/rawirdecode.ino#L315. First you need to write a condition to recognize the protocol (like, from the first bytes + length etc). Then just start adding functionality, like decoding the temperature, then operating mode etc.

                                dpressleD Offline
                                dpressleD Offline
                                dpressle
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #25

                                @ToniA i got you, but the problem is i still dont know the checksum value, working on it...

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • Nca78N Offline
                                  Nca78N Offline
                                  Nca78
                                  Hardware Contributor
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #26

                                  @dpressle could you please also post a picture of the back of your remote control ? I would like to confirm it's the one I quoted above, would be very interesting as it seems this RC/protocol is shared with a loooot of brands and models.
                                  It's a very interesting case for this reason but also because it's using a checksum based on 4 bits words and excluding some of the "data" bits (at least the fan speed), it's the first time I see this.

                                  dpressleD 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • Nca78N Nca78

                                    @dpressle could you please also post a picture of the back of your remote control ? I would like to confirm it's the one I quoted above, would be very interesting as it seems this RC/protocol is shared with a loooot of brands and models.
                                    It's a very interesting case for this reason but also because it's using a checksum based on 4 bits words and excluding some of the "data" bits (at least the fan speed), it's the first time I see this.

                                    dpressleD Offline
                                    dpressleD Offline
                                    dpressle
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #27

                                    @Nca78 yes it is YB1FA

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • ? Offline
                                      ? Offline
                                      A Former User
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #28

                                      In case you are still interested, here is the full description of this code:

                                      0_1469565492669_Gree.pdf

                                      Nca78N dpressleD 2 Replies Last reply
                                      1
                                      • ? A Former User

                                        In case you are still interested, here is the full description of this code:

                                        0_1469565492669_Gree.pdf

                                        Nca78N Offline
                                        Nca78N Offline
                                        Nca78
                                        Hardware Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #29

                                        @joker_mkd That's a fraction of a VERY interesting document you have posted here
                                        I suppose the other 180 pages are not freely available ? :D

                                        ? 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • ? A Former User

                                          In case you are still interested, here is the full description of this code:

                                          0_1469565492669_Gree.pdf

                                          dpressleD Offline
                                          dpressleD Offline
                                          dpressle
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #30

                                          @joker_mkd said:

                                          In case you are still interested, here is the full description of this code:

                                          0_1469565492669_Gree.pdf

                                          Thanks, this is great looks like exactly what i need, all the relevant information is there.
                                          I will now write some code to implement this.

                                          Thanks.

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