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  3. 💬 Easy/Newbie PCB (RFM69 HW/W edition) for MySensors

💬 Easy/Newbie PCB (RFM69 HW/W edition) for MySensors

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mysensoreasynewbiepcbmysx
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  • sundberg84S sundberg84

    @ZsoltZombori - hi!
    Some basic things

    • Did you remove the led and voltage regulator on the Pro Mini?
    • Are you using a booster or did you lower BOD to stretch the power?

    I would use a multimeter in series with your battery input (before the PCB) and read how much currentdraw you have. The aim should be below 100uA. Another tip if you have a power-hungry sensor is to power it from a digital pin and set the pin low before you sleep the node.

    ? Offline
    ? Offline
    A Former User
    wrote on last edited by
    #38

    @sundberg84 Dear sundberg,

    • I desoldered the voltage regulator and the power led from all my pro minis to prevent unnecessary consumption.

    • Yes, I'm using a booster like this

    My multimeter is not sensitive enough to measure as small ampers. I will write in the sketch to power the sensor from a digital pin and try out this.

    Thank you for the tips

    sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • ? A Former User

      @sundberg84 Dear sundberg,

      • I desoldered the voltage regulator and the power led from all my pro minis to prevent unnecessary consumption.

      • Yes, I'm using a booster like this

      My multimeter is not sensitive enough to measure as small ampers. I will write in the sketch to power the sensor from a digital pin and try out this.

      Thank you for the tips

      sundberg84S Offline
      sundberg84S Offline
      sundberg84
      Hardware Contributor
      wrote on last edited by
      #39

      @ZsoltZombori - the booster you are referring to seems to be a step-down converter from 5v as well... I have never seen these before and can't unfortunately say how they work.

      Another tip without the multimeter is to write a batterysketch and remove the sensors and see over some days how the battery reports back.

      Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
      MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
      MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
      RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

      ? 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • gohanG Offline
        gohanG Offline
        gohan
        Mod
        wrote on last edited by
        #40

        There is no datasheet for that buck boost so it is hard to have an estimate of its standby current. It would interesting to find out how it works.

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • sundberg84S sundberg84

          @ZsoltZombori - the booster you are referring to seems to be a step-down converter from 5v as well... I have never seen these before and can't unfortunately say how they work.

          Another tip without the multimeter is to write a batterysketch and remove the sensors and see over some days how the battery reports back.

          ? Offline
          ? Offline
          A Former User
          wrote on last edited by
          #41

          @sundberg84 - Thank you for the tips, I'll write a battery sketch as you suggested and check the voltages. I'll reply with the results.

          • And let me ask one more question; with switched off or lower BOD is it possible to reach longer battery life?
          sundberg84S gohanG 3 Replies Last reply
          0
          • ? A Former User

            @sundberg84 - Thank you for the tips, I'll write a battery sketch as you suggested and check the voltages. I'll reply with the results.

            • And let me ask one more question; with switched off or lower BOD is it possible to reach longer battery life?
            sundberg84S Offline
            sundberg84S Offline
            sundberg84
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #42

            @ZsoltZombori - I have DHT22 nodes running for 1.5years now, so yes! You need to find your way to build the node with your sensors so the currentdraw is minimal.

            Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
            RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • ? A Former User

              @sundberg84 - Thank you for the tips, I'll write a battery sketch as you suggested and check the voltages. I'll reply with the results.

              • And let me ask one more question; with switched off or lower BOD is it possible to reach longer battery life?
              gohanG Offline
              gohanG Offline
              gohan
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #43

              @ZsoltZombori you get a bit longer battery life because the bod will not kick in, but if you have something draining the power it will not solve the problem

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • ? A Former User

                @sundberg84 - Thank you for the tips, I'll write a battery sketch as you suggested and check the voltages. I'll reply with the results.

                • And let me ask one more question; with switched off or lower BOD is it possible to reach longer battery life?
                sundberg84S Offline
                sundberg84S Offline
                sundberg84
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                #44

                @ZsoltZombori - just to be clear, its either BOD or booster. They have the same result. BOD lowers the minimum voltage threshold before the chip dies, and the booster regulates the voltage up so the chip doesnt die. Same result, different methods.

                Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                ? 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • sundberg84S sundberg84

                  @ZsoltZombori - just to be clear, its either BOD or booster. They have the same result. BOD lowers the minimum voltage threshold before the chip dies, and the booster regulates the voltage up so the chip doesnt die. Same result, different methods.

                  ? Offline
                  ? Offline
                  A Former User
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #45

                  @sundberg84 - Ah, I see. Thank you for this information. I'll check the consumption of the node itself then with BME280 attached to find out which component is the highest power consumer.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • sundberg84S sundberg84

                    @ZsoltZombori - just to be clear, its either BOD or booster. They have the same result. BOD lowers the minimum voltage threshold before the chip dies, and the booster regulates the voltage up so the chip doesnt die. Same result, different methods.

                    ? Offline
                    ? Offline
                    A Former User
                    wrote on last edited by A Former User
                    #46

                    @sundberg84 - I attached the BME280 to D5 to switch on/off (to achieve less power consumption) but if I upload the program the module powers up, and connecting, send a measurement with temp, hum, bat and goes to sleep than wake up, and does nothing. If I attach the sensor to normally VCC + GND, it works fine. How can it be? What could be the problem?

                    sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • ? A Former User

                      @sundberg84 - I attached the BME280 to D5 to switch on/off (to achieve less power consumption) but if I upload the program the module powers up, and connecting, send a measurement with temp, hum, bat and goes to sleep than wake up, and does nothing. If I attach the sensor to normally VCC + GND, it works fine. How can it be? What could be the problem?

                      sundberg84S Offline
                      sundberg84S Offline
                      sundberg84
                      Hardware Contributor
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #47

                      @ZsoltZombori - Did you put the pin HIGH before read? (Comfirm with a multimeter?) If you did, you might want to add a wait(); before the readings so the sensors gets time to stabilise?

                      Or the BME module needs some sort of initialization/startup after powered on?

                      Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                      MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                      MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                      RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                      ? 1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • gohanG Offline
                        gohanG Offline
                        gohan
                        Mod
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #48

                        I think you need to reinitialize the sensors before you actually read it after you power it down. I suggest you remove the instructions in setup and put everything in a function that you call every time you read the sensor, where in the beginning you set pin D5 high and at the end you set it low.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • sundberg84S sundberg84

                          @ZsoltZombori - Did you put the pin HIGH before read? (Comfirm with a multimeter?) If you did, you might want to add a wait(); before the readings so the sensors gets time to stabilise?

                          Or the BME module needs some sort of initialization/startup after powered on?

                          ? Offline
                          ? Offline
                          A Former User
                          wrote on last edited by A Former User
                          #49

                          @sundberg84 - Very good tip, I read the datasheet of bme280 sensor and it need time to initialize. I added 10 ms wait to program,
                          @gohan - I made a very beginner mistake as you said. The wire.begin was added to setup, I wrote it to loop, but it is not working..

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • sundberg84S Offline
                            sundberg84S Offline
                            sundberg84
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                            #50

                            Some initial changes for Rev 10.

                            • MysX location changed to accept more MysX boards and align like Nrf24 version.
                            • Antenna location changed, radio rotated 180 degrees
                            • Optional signing added
                            • Optional SPI flash added.
                            • Extra pins aligned to 2.45 vertical & horizontal
                            • Relocated Extra + Bat Measurer some to allow more space to booster
                            • Pinholes added for RFM Radio
                            • Changed pull-up resistor from D3 to D5 to have one more pin for Interrupt

                            0_1518897094787_0c89c2a0-6736-42b5-84fc-659e1d5b3c41-image.png

                            0_1518897119704_9b461c08-822e-46c9-8fa3-ac93c4b0d350-image.png

                            Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                            RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • gohanG Offline
                              gohanG Offline
                              gohan
                              Mod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #51

                              Are there any arduino pin left that could be connected to the "extra" area?

                              sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • gohanG gohan

                                Are there any arduino pin left that could be connected to the "extra" area?

                                sundberg84S Offline
                                sundberg84S Offline
                                sundberg84
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #52

                                @gohan - yes, but then you are not free to use the extra area as you like.

                                Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                                MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                                MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                                RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • gohanG Offline
                                  gohanG Offline
                                  gohan
                                  Mod
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #53

                                  In that case a trace cut would solve the problem :-)

                                  sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • gohanG gohan

                                    In that case a trace cut would solve the problem :-)

                                    sundberg84S Offline
                                    sundberg84S Offline
                                    sundberg84
                                    Hardware Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                                    #54

                                    @gohan isn't a trace cut harder to achieve than solder a wire to the right pin?

                                    Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                                    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                                    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                                    RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • gohanG Offline
                                      gohanG Offline
                                      gohan
                                      Mod
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #55

                                      I don't know, but it has been quite tedious to bridge the pins that were just next to the "extra" area to test the fota. 😅

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • M Offline
                                        M Offline
                                        mickecarlsson
                                        wrote on last edited by mickecarlsson
                                        #56

                                        Please make the pad for the antenna on the "bottom" larger, same as "above". Most ready-made antennas are with a 90 degree wire for easier soldering.
                                        RFM69 antenna

                                        sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • M Offline
                                          M Offline
                                          mickecarlsson
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #57

                                          Proposal.
                                          Make two of the pads at the extra area with A4 and A5 (I2C) as more and more sensors are I2C.
                                          Preferably the two pads next to VCC and GND.
                                          Like the BMP280 and BME280, they are I2C with VCC, GND, SCL and SDA, so first line of pins in the extra area should be:
                                          VCC o-o-o-o
                                          GND o-o-o-o
                                          A5 -o o o o
                                          A4 -o o o o

                                          The new layout with the SMD on the bottom layer looks good.

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