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  3. DIY CNC mill from mainly salvaged and 3D printed parts

DIY CNC mill from mainly salvaged and 3D printed parts

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  • D dbemowsk

    So, turns out the shaft couplers that I got are kind of crappy and seem to come loose every so often. These are the ones that I got which have their set screws on opposite sides from each other:
    0_1522022918230_b47d57af-9aa1-4af0-8b2d-ea96a4936ec3-image.png

    I am looking to get some replacements, but am wondering which style would be best to get. There is this style which has set screws at 90 degrees to each other:
    0_1522023192845_17eea504-30d6-48b7-9dc8-0b9fb2b364f4-image.png

    There is this style which actually clamps around the shaft:
    0_1522023269708_edf18238-769d-4f01-a74c-6ca01d45738c-image.png

    Then there is this style that also is a clamp style which says that it is somewhat flexible. The thing with this style is that I don't know if it separates at the red part:
    0_1522023350226_60608f23-eada-4381-9571-1ba409e8ee84-image.png

    The shaft on my stepper is a D shaft, so I am wondering how well the clamp style ones will work, at least on the motor side. The lead screw is round, so that should be fine for the one clamp.

    Any thoughts?

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    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #64

    @dbemowsk My kit came with the same blue couplers, and they came loose too. However, loctite fixed the problem.

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    • N NeverDie

      @dbemowsk My kit came with the same blue couplers, and they came loose too. However, loctite fixed the problem.

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      dbemowsk
      wrote on last edited by dbemowsk
      #65

      @neverdie I'm assuming you used loctite blue?

      Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
      Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

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      • D dbemowsk

        @neverdie I'm assuming you used loctite blue?

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        N Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #66

        @dbemowsk Yes.

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        • N Offline
          N Offline
          NeverDie
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #67

          I believe the flexible couplers are for when the stepper axis isn't co-linear with the threaded rod.

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          • N NeverDie

            I believe the flexible couplers are for when the stepper axis isn't co-linear with the threaded rod.

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            dbemowsk
            wrote on last edited by
            #68

            @neverdie I still may buy another set. I think the clamping style would be the best, but as I said, not sure how that would be on the D shaft.

            Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
            Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

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            • D dbemowsk

              @neverdie I still may buy another set. I think the clamping style would be the best, but as I said, not sure how that would be on the D shaft.

              N Offline
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              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by
              #69

              @dbemowsk Are these not something you can 3D print? Then you could customize to the D shaft if you like.

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              • N Offline
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                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by
                #70

                BTW, I suspect that using longer linear bearings will lead to less slop:
                http://a.co/0yWkPgi

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                • N NeverDie

                  BTW, I suspect that using longer linear bearings will lead to less slop:
                  http://a.co/0yWkPgi

                  D Offline
                  D Offline
                  dbemowsk
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #71

                  @neverdie said in DIY CNC mill from mainly salvaged and 3D printed parts:

                  @dbemowsk Are these not something you can 3D print? Then you could customize to the D shaft if you like.

                  I guess I hadn't thought about 3D printing them. I did order a pack of two though.
                  https://www.amazon.com/uxcell-Encoder-Coupler-Coupling-8mmx5mm/dp/B01E0CTI42/ref=sr_1_14?ie=UTF8&qid=1522050398&sr=8-14&keywords=5mm+8mm+coupler


                  @neverdie said in DIY CNC mill from mainly salvaged and 3D printed parts:

                  BTW, I suspect that using longer linear bearings will lead to less slop:
                  I would tend to agree. Does your CNC use linear bearings?

                  Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
                  Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

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                  • D dbemowsk

                    @neverdie said in DIY CNC mill from mainly salvaged and 3D printed parts:

                    @dbemowsk Are these not something you can 3D print? Then you could customize to the D shaft if you like.

                    I guess I hadn't thought about 3D printing them. I did order a pack of two though.
                    https://www.amazon.com/uxcell-Encoder-Coupler-Coupling-8mmx5mm/dp/B01E0CTI42/ref=sr_1_14?ie=UTF8&qid=1522050398&sr=8-14&keywords=5mm+8mm+coupler


                    @neverdie said in DIY CNC mill from mainly salvaged and 3D printed parts:

                    BTW, I suspect that using longer linear bearings will lead to less slop:
                    I would tend to agree. Does your CNC use linear bearings?

                    N Offline
                    N Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #72

                    @dbemowsk said in DIY CNC mill from mainly salvaged and 3D printed parts:

                    Does your CNC use linear bearings?

                    Yes.

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                    • D Offline
                      D Offline
                      dbemowsk
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #73

                      Just a note to everyone. These style couplers are NOT good for the X axis, or Z axis if the motor is vertical and facing down.
                      0_1522357570149_33880ba6-808f-49d8-bee1-1195a01d3b63-image.png
                      The problem is that the spiral part is actually quite springy. When say the X axis motor spins to pull the X axis to one side, the springy part seems to really stretch. Pushing the X axis works fine. Since my Z axis motor is mounted on top with the weight of the axis being downward, this will cause the coupler to stretch even more. My 3D printer uses these on it's Z axis which works fine because the motors face up with the pressure of the Z axis down on the couplers.

                      The only thing about the ones that I got that I liked was the way that it clamps to the shaft. I think the clamping action is better because you get more surface area grabbing the shaft.

                      Something like this may be the best because it is solid and there is no stretching. It also has the clamping action.
                      0_1522359308915_35e83148-b7ef-4cf1-a442-b3d959f8cf32-image.png

                      Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
                      Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

                      T 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • D dbemowsk

                        Just a note to everyone. These style couplers are NOT good for the X axis, or Z axis if the motor is vertical and facing down.
                        0_1522357570149_33880ba6-808f-49d8-bee1-1195a01d3b63-image.png
                        The problem is that the spiral part is actually quite springy. When say the X axis motor spins to pull the X axis to one side, the springy part seems to really stretch. Pushing the X axis works fine. Since my Z axis motor is mounted on top with the weight of the axis being downward, this will cause the coupler to stretch even more. My 3D printer uses these on it's Z axis which works fine because the motors face up with the pressure of the Z axis down on the couplers.

                        The only thing about the ones that I got that I liked was the way that it clamps to the shaft. I think the clamping action is better because you get more surface area grabbing the shaft.

                        Something like this may be the best because it is solid and there is no stretching. It also has the clamping action.
                        0_1522359308915_35e83148-b7ef-4cf1-a442-b3d959f8cf32-image.png

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                        Technovation
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #74

                        @dbemowsk they should work if used as intended. These couplings are supposed to be stiff in only one direction of freedom: Rotation of the axis (=transfer the torque of the motor to the axis). The other 5 degrees of freedom should be of low stiffness to absorb misalignment between motor and axis. So the correct type of bearings should actually constrain the axis to only rotate in one DoF and not translate into the coupling.

                        D 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • T Technovation

                          @dbemowsk they should work if used as intended. These couplings are supposed to be stiff in only one direction of freedom: Rotation of the axis (=transfer the torque of the motor to the axis). The other 5 degrees of freedom should be of low stiffness to absorb misalignment between motor and axis. So the correct type of bearings should actually constrain the axis to only rotate in one DoF and not translate into the coupling.

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                          dbemowsk
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #75

                          @technovation DIDn't think about that when I bought them. I will save them for spares for my 3D printer.

                          Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
                          Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

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                            NeverDie
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                            #76

                            I notice that the kit from CNCrouterParts does appear to use the springy couplers:
                            https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EiOOrOfwKvw

                            So, I guess it can't be bad, because they seem to make very nice kits.

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