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  3. MQTT Gateway - Stuck on "Started!"

MQTT Gateway - Stuck on "Started!"

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  • ATXCoderA ATXCoder

    Arduino IDE: 1.6.5
    OS: Windows 8.1
    MySensor Library: 1.4

    I started out by wiring up the W5100 Ethernet Module, NRF24L01+, and DCcduino UNO (Arduino Uno Clone) as per the Ethernet Gateway guide (http://www.mysensors.org/build/ethernet_gateway). I then:

    1. Downloaded the 1.4 MySensors Library from http://www.mysensors.org/download/

    2. Unzipped the Arduino-Master.zip file and copied the "Libraries" folder in to my sketch book folder.

    3. Restarted the Arduino IDE and loaded the MQTT Sketch

    4. Defined a static IP and port

    #define TCP_PORT 1884
    IPAddress TCP_IP ( 192, 168, 1, 50 );
    byte TCP_MAC[] = { 0x02, 0xDE, 0xAD, 0x00, 0x00, 0x42 };	
    
    

    I am using 1884 so it dos't conflict with my existing Mosquitto MQTT Server

    1. I edited RF24_config.h to enable soft-spi
     /*** USER DEFINES:  ***/  
      //#define FAILURE_HANDLING
      //#define SERIAL_DEBUG  
      #define MINIMAL
      //#define SPI_UART  
      #define SOFTSPI   
      /**********************/
    

    When I upload the sketch everything seems to load fine. I can ping the gateway and get a valid response. When I look at the serial monitor window all I see is
    Started!

    I am pretty sure there should be more in the serial monitor window. I am not able to connect to the gateway with a MQTT Client though (using MQTTlens Chrome App). I don't have any sensors online yet, just trying to get the MQTT Gateway up and running and then test using it with OpenHAB (or maybe HomeGenie).

    Looking for some assistance, troubleshooting steps, etc. Any help is appreciated. Thanks!

    siodS Offline
    siodS Offline
    siod
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    @ATXCoder Did you fix this problem?

    still learning...

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    • FotoFieberF Offline
      FotoFieberF Offline
      FotoFieber
      Hardware Contributor
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      I had a similar problem, when I used the voltage regulator of my arduino and I had to use a separate regulator. Do you have enough power for the ethernet module?

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • siodS Offline
        siodS Offline
        siod
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        Hi FotoFieber,

        I can confirm it´s not a power issue:

        -Ethernet is connected to 5V
        -When using the MySensors Ethernet Gateway Sketch with my setup, everything is working fine. Because I would like to use Openhab and MQTT I need to use the MySensors MQTT Gateway Sketch. And here I have the problem that no MQTT messages come in, the only output I get from Serial monitor is "Started!".

        So I am using a Nano and because of my ENC28J Ethernet module I use the UIPEthernet Library instead of the Ethernet Library. I am pretty sure it´s some code problem.

        still learning...

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Z Offline
          Z Offline
          Zed
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          I power things up from a lab bench power supply (able to provide up to 3 Amps) so I think that there is enough power for everything.

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          • siodS Offline
            siodS Offline
            siod
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            @Zed Could you test if Ethernet Gateway Sketch is working just like it´s working in my setup?

            still learning...

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • Z Offline
              Z Offline
              Zed
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              I have already done that. Although the Ethernet module works correctly (I've checked that with a simple Ethernet sketch) either the Ethernet or the MQTT gateway seems to work. The only message I get on the serial monitor is something like started, yet I cannot ping the gateway.

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              0
              • siodS Offline
                siodS Offline
                siod
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                You should try the UIPEthernet library for Ethernet.

                still learning...

                Z 1 Reply Last reply
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                • siodS siod

                  You should try the UIPEthernet library for Ethernet.

                  Z Offline
                  Z Offline
                  Zed
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  @siod I am using the W5100 Ethernet module so there is no need to change the library. Funny thing...I just compiled bot MQTT and Ethernet GW without any problems. They seem to work and I finally can ping them.:bowtie:

                  The only thing that I changed is that now I use an official Arduino UNO and not the pro minis. I will try the circuit with the mini again and I will update my post.

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • siodS Offline
                    siodS Offline
                    siod
                    wrote on last edited by siod
                    #12

                    W5100, sure, should have read your first post again. No need for the UIPEthernet library, of course.

                    Ok, thanks for the hint, as I am using a nano testing with an uno could be an option. Will wait for your updated post first...

                    still learning...

                    Z 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • siodS siod

                      W5100, sure, should have read your first post again. No need for the UIPEthernet library, of course.

                      Ok, thanks for the hint, as I am using a nano testing with an uno could be an option. Will wait for your updated post first...

                      Z Offline
                      Z Offline
                      Zed
                      wrote on last edited by Zed
                      #13

                      @siod I tried again with an unofficial Arduino UNO R3. None of the gateways is working. I get the same symptoms with the pro minis (which are also unofficial boards from China).

                      • Could someone comment of the official/unofficial board issue?
                      • I suppose it could be useful to start a compatibility list for the gateways.

                      UPDATE: I attach a picture with the two boards that do not work correctly with the Ethernet and the MQTT gateway sketch. I managed to compile and upload the sketches to the boards without any problem. In the serial monitor I get the proper message showing that the GW has started, however I cannot ping it.

                      UPDATE 2: I removed the photos that I have posted earlier since all the boards seem to work correctly. See post below.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • siodS Offline
                        siodS Offline
                        siod
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        OK great testing. I will test as soon as possible and will post my results here. We'll get it to work! ;)

                        still learning...

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • hekH Offline
                          hekH Offline
                          hek
                          Admin
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          Weird. Bad decoupling is the only thing that comes into mind. It contains the same MCU...

                          Z 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • hekH hek

                            Weird. Bad decoupling is the only thing that comes into mind. It contains the same MCU...

                            Z Offline
                            Z Offline
                            Zed
                            wrote on last edited by Zed
                            #16

                            @hek I am pretty sure that this is not the case. I have a quite decent power supply. Attached is a picture of my stone age 10MHz oscilloscope. Although old with some tilt issues (I have to fix that) it is quite enough for identifying a poor power supply. As you can see there are no decoupling issues.

                            IMG_3366.jpg

                            UPDATE: Finally, after experimenting for more than a week, the gateway seems to work even with the unofficial Arduino boards! Unfortunately I don't know what the problem was. I would blame the power supply but the gw now works with all boards and with three different power supplies (bench power supply, PC usb port and cell phone chargers), including those (cell charger, desktop usb port and laptop usb port) I was using before.

                            In case i find what the problem was I will post it here. Of course I now have to get the gw working with one of the software controllers, probably with Domoticz.

                            Thanks for your contributions!

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • siodS Offline
                              siodS Offline
                              siod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              mmh, that´s very strange. Did you change anything in your code? I can´t test right now but will give you more info the next days.

                              still learning...

                              Z 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • siodS siod

                                mmh, that´s very strange. Did you change anything in your code? I can´t test right now but will give you more info the next days.

                                Z Offline
                                Z Offline
                                Zed
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                @siod No, I did not change anything. The only thing that I can think of is that the supply voltage (~3.3V) could be marginally enough and due the consumption of the cheap regulators that the unofficial boards have.

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                                • siodS Offline
                                  siodS Offline
                                  siod
                                  wrote on last edited by siod
                                  #19

                                  Uploaded sketch on my original Arduino Uno, made same connections, did not change anything in the code:

                                  • Serial Monitor is showing nothing -.-

                                  edit: can I use an Uno using the same code for the nano? :suspect:
                                  edit2: Testing Nano again. Unconnected Ethernet module from nano, still only geting "Started!" message. Uploaded Ethernet Gateway Sketch and everything is fine again. -> So it must have to do sth. with the code. :hurtrealbad:
                                  edit3: Now tested different nanos, still the same problem with every Nano. Holy, I don´t have any more ideas...:finnadie:

                                  edit4: I shit bricks...I downloaded the whole MySensors Library again, installed it and uploaded the sketch again: IT WORKS ! ! ! :feelsgood:
                                  Some file must have been missing...WTF. Well, thanks anyway guys, have fun with your sensors. :godmode:

                                  still learning...

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • Z Offline
                                    Z Offline
                                    Zed
                                    wrote on last edited by Zed
                                    #20

                                    Not as tidy as other gateways, yet its something. I got bored and didn't open holes for LEDs. I'll do it after I am sure that it works. For the moment I am able to ping it successfully. I am thinking now that an Arduino nano is more appropriate for a GW. The USB port can be used to monitor and reflash the gateway.

                                    IMG_3371 (1).jpg IMG_3372.jpg

                                    PS. I am pretty sure now that the power supply was the problem. The AC to DC unit that I was using (12V) could provide just 0.5 Amps an probably this is not enough for all the components to work properly. Has anyone measured what is the max current required from such a GW?

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                                    • rvendrameR Offline
                                      rvendrameR Offline
                                      rvendrame
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      @Zed , the antenna-version of nRF officially consumes up to 115mA (cheap clones can easily drawn more). The w5100 running at 100Mbps may consume ~140mA. That still leave some room for your arduino. Have you measured the DC adapter with full load on it?

                                      Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                                      ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                                      Alexa / Google Home

                                      Z 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • rvendrameR rvendrame

                                        @Zed , the antenna-version of nRF officially consumes up to 115mA (cheap clones can easily drawn more). The w5100 running at 100Mbps may consume ~140mA. That still leave some room for your arduino. Have you measured the DC adapter with full load on it?

                                        Z Offline
                                        Z Offline
                                        Zed
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #22

                                        @rvendrame No, I have not measured the DC adapter with full load on it. I will do it in the following days and I will report my findings.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • Z Offline
                                          Z Offline
                                          Zed
                                          wrote on last edited by Zed
                                          #23

                                          I still have some trouble... Although this seems like a Domoticz question, I'll post it here because I think that the problem is related to my Ethernet GW and not to Domoticz.

                                          So, I upgraded my GW to mySensors 1.5 and I made a Temperature/Humidity sensor as it is described here using a DHT22. On the serial monitor I get:

                                          find parent
                                          send: 255-255-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=bc:
                                          sensor started, id=255, parent=255, distance=255
                                          find parent
                                          send: 255-255-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=bc:
                                          find parent
                                          send: 255-255-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=bc:
                                          find parent
                                          send: 255-255-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=bc:
                                          find parent
                                          send: 255-255-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=bc:
                                          find parent
                                          send: 255-255-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=bc:
                                          T: 31.00
                                          find parent
                                          send: 255-255-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=bc:
                                          H: 44.40
                                          
                                          

                                          I don't really understand the message (could someone explain a little bit), however I suppose that the sensor works. Then, on the serial monitor of the ethernet gateway I get:

                                          0;0;3;0;9;gateway started, id=0, parent=0, distance=0
                                          

                                          On Domoticz I have added the Ethernet GW to the hardware list. However when I open the web interface i see the following:

                                          Screen Shot 2015-08-03 at 5.40.27 PM.png

                                          and in the log I get:

                                          2015-08-03 17:03:45.650 Domoticz V2.2657 (c)2012-2015 GizMoCuz
                                          2015-08-03 17:03:45.758 Sunrise: 06:31:00 SunSet:20:31:00
                                          2015-08-03 17:03:45.763 Active notification subsystems: (0/8)
                                          2015-08-03 17:03:46.164 Webserver started on port: 8008
                                          2015-08-03 17:03:46.171 Webserver started on port: 443
                                          2015-08-03 17:03:46.172 Hardware Monitor: Started
                                          2015-08-03 17:03:48.509 Incoming connection from: 127.0.0.1
                                          2015-08-03 17:03:49.837 Incoming connection from: 192.168.1.14
                                          2015-08-03 17:03:50.191 MySensors: connected to: 192.168.1.152:5003
                                          

                                          Questions:

                                          • Does the GW message mean that the GW is not working properly?
                                          • I've set the IP of the GW to be 192.168.1.152 and Port 5003. Does this mean that the same port has to be free on the server side?
                                          • What is the inclusion button. Do I have to add it to the GW?

                                          So, any suggestions for troubleshooting? :bowtie:

                                          PS: Configuration summary
                                          Arduino IDE: 1.6.5
                                          OS: Mac OS X Yosemite 10.10.4 (for the sketches) and Windows 10 for Domoticz
                                          MySensor Library: 1.5

                                          hekH 1 Reply Last reply
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