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  3. Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?

Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?

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  • rvendrameR rvendrame

    it looks like the blob-one is missing some SMD components. ;-)
    Are you able to measure the performance in long-distance (or maybe with walls in between)? The 250kbps should perform better --- in theory....

    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
    #4

    @rvendrame said:

    it looks like the blob-one is missing some SMD components. ;-)
    Are you able to measure the performance in long-distance (or maybe with walls in between)? The 250kbps should perform better --- in theory....

    Yes, I've done that test already using a pair of Addicore modules. For that test setup, I got 30% packet loss at 250kbps, 87% packet loss at 1mbps, and 100% packet loss at 2mbps (not even a single packet got through). For the packets that did survive the round trip, the average round trip travel times (using an 8Mhz Arduino to echo it back) were 2.8ms for the 250kbps datarate and 3.5ms for the 1Mbps datarate. I'm not sure why the roundtrip time was less at the 250kbps datarate, unless ithe round trip times reflect a lot of retries that the modules are doing without my specifically directing it. The maximum number of retries would have been whatever the default is, because I never set it (though perhaps the Mirf library did so without me being aware of it).

    It was when I tried doing that test with a pair of blob modules that I realized they couldn't be using genuine NRF24L01+ chips, because they lacked the 250kbps capability..

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    • hekH Offline
      hekH Offline
      hek
      Admin
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      You should also compare the power consumption. From what I have read the genuine Nordic module has much better characteristics.

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      • Moshe LivneM Offline
        Moshe LivneM Offline
        Moshe Livne
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        Maybe this will be of interest http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/1345/sensebender-micro/228

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        • NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDie
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          I ordered 3 NRF24L01+ modules from an Itead distributor named EpicTinker. The units arrived each in their own individual box:

          boxes.jpg

          Inside the box was this:

          inside.jpg

          Inside the sealed packaging was this module:

          module.jpg

          Here's the back of the same module:

          back.jpg

          I ran a ping-pong test, as I had done with other modules, and at 1mbps in the same location, after sending 88,000 packets, the packet loss rate was 99.8%, and the average round trip time was 3.75ms.

          So, a worse rate of packet loss and average worse round-trip time than with the addicore's I described above.

          So, is it a bogus chip, or is the module layout bad, or....? Does the packaging match what others are receiving from itead directly?

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          • YveauxY Offline
            YveauxY Offline
            Yveaux
            Mod
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            @NeverDie Probably the best indication of real vs. counterfeit is the laser marking on the IC:

            Nordic-NRF24L01P-cmp.jpg
            source

            One on the right is genuine.
            Especially the '+' sign is different on both markings -- it has a 'hole' in the center on the genuine one.

            Yours seems to be solid too...

            Possibly it would help if we start composing a list of all versions encountered 'in the wild', including register dumps and fotos and try to find a common identification for genuine/fake ones.

            http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

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            • NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              Yes, module from EpicTinker looks relatively solid in the '+', and the dot is visibly hollow:

              zoom.jpg

              So, does that mean it's a fake?

              Also, I notice that in the two chips you compare side-by-side, the "1" font is definitely different.

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              • hekH Offline
                hekH Offline
                hek
                Admin
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                I've asked for a comment from Itead.

                NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                • NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDie
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  Also, I notice that on your genuine board, the discrete component below the chip has the value 105 (or is it 501?), whereas on mine it says 01E. That's different. Is there such a thing as an 01E?

                  YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • hekH hek

                    I've asked for a comment from Itead.

                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    @hek said:

                    I've asked for a comment from Itead.

                    Thanks! Please post when you hear back.

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                    • NeverDieN NeverDie

                      Also, I notice that on your genuine board, the discrete component below the chip has the value 105 (or is it 501?), whereas on mine it says 01E. That's different. Is there such a thing as an 01E?

                      YveauxY Offline
                      YveauxY Offline
                      Yveaux
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by Yveaux
                      #13

                      @NeverDie 01E is one meg ohm (table) which is the same as 105.
                      Sharp notice regarding the different 1 on both IC's! :+1:
                      I cannot say that yours are genuine or not. That's why I suggest we join forces and start collecting data to discover some patterns to distinguish fakes from genuine!

                      http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • hekH Offline
                        hekH Offline
                        hek
                        Admin
                        wrote on last edited by hek
                        #14

                        This is a genuine Nordic module. Not easy to see the hole in the cross.
                        nordic.jpg

                        Here is some misc module I bought from ebay:
                        miccmodule.jpg

                        Here is an amplified module of mine.
                        ampmodule.jpg

                        NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • hekH hek

                          This is a genuine Nordic module. Not easy to see the hole in the cross.
                          nordic.jpg

                          Here is some misc module I bought from ebay:
                          miccmodule.jpg

                          Here is an amplified module of mine.
                          ampmodule.jpg

                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                          #15

                          @hek said:

                          This is a genuine Nordic module. Not easy to see the hole in the cross.
                          nordic.jpg

                          Here is some misc module I bought from ebay:
                          miccmodule.jpg

                          Here is an amplified module of mine.
                          ampmodule.jpg

                          Have you observed any difference in the performance of the three different modules that you have? The module in the middle photo has the "1" font discrepancy noted above.

                          hekH 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • NeverDieN NeverDie

                            @hek said:

                            This is a genuine Nordic module. Not easy to see the hole in the cross.
                            nordic.jpg

                            Here is some misc module I bought from ebay:
                            miccmodule.jpg

                            Here is an amplified module of mine.
                            ampmodule.jpg

                            Have you observed any difference in the performance of the three different modules that you have? The module in the middle photo has the "1" font discrepancy noted above.

                            hekH Offline
                            hekH Offline
                            hek
                            Admin
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            @NeverDie

                            No, haven't done any scientific regression tests on them.

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                            • YveauxY Yveaux

                              @NeverDie 01E is one meg ohm (table) which is the same as 105.
                              Sharp notice regarding the different 1 on both IC's! :+1:
                              I cannot say that yours are genuine or not. That's why I suggest we join forces and start collecting data to discover some patterns to distinguish fakes from genuine!

                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDie
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                              #17

                              @Yveaux said:

                              That's why I suggest we join forces and start collecting data to discover some patterns to distinguish fakes from genuine!

                              I 100% agree. That's why I'm posting as much info as I can. I hope others will do the same, as it is in our common interest.

                              In my testing to date, at 1Mbps the blob modules vastly outperform the allegedly Itead modules. The question is: what can I attribute that to? I won't ever be buying anything more from Itead or any of its distributors until after this gets resolved.

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                              • NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDie
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                #18

                                I just now opened up the third Itead module to see if it was any different. Lo and behold, it is:

                                3rd.jpg
                                closeup.jpg

                                This may be the strangest chip yet. Rather than a dot above the N, it looks like a rectangle. In addition, there's some plastic nub of some kind above the R. Lastly, the "1" font seems more similar to the allegedly fake chip than the chip Hek thinks is genuine.

                                So, I just now ran the ping-pong test on it, and it performs even worse than the allegedly Itead modules I photographed earlier. When ping-ponging with one of those, the percentage of lost packets is 99.92% out of 90,000 packets.

                                I don't know what to make of all this, but it doesn't look good.

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                                • hekH Offline
                                  hekH Offline
                                  hek
                                  Admin
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #19

                                  The nub almost looks like a 3d variant of the Nordics logo. Have they done this to make it harder to copy/clone?

                                  Are you using the same type of chip on both ends? I imagine intercompability could be an issue when mixing different fake once or with genuine chip.

                                  NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • hekH hek

                                    The nub almost looks like a 3d variant of the Nordics logo. Have they done this to make it harder to copy/clone?

                                    Are you using the same type of chip on both ends? I imagine intercompability could be an issue when mixing different fake once or with genuine chip.

                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDie
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    @hek said:

                                    Are you using the same type of chip on both ends?

                                    No. I purchased three modules from EpicTinker, and only one was like that. The other two were the same as the post I made earlier today.

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                                    • hekH Offline
                                      hekH Offline
                                      hek
                                      Admin
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      Ok, 99.92% packet loss is extremely bad. Are you sure you're giving it enough juice?

                                      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • hekH hek

                                        Ok, 99.92% packet loss is extremely bad. Are you sure you're giving it enough juice?

                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDie
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #22

                                        @hek said:

                                        Ok, 99.92% packet loss is extremely bad. Are you sure you're giving it enough juice?

                                        Good question. What I've done so far is plug them into a couple of RFToys:
                                        RFToys.jpg

                                        so they're getting as much juice as the RFToys are giving them.

                                        I've been assuming that an RFToy would give them enough juice, but maybe that's a faulty assumption.

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                                        • NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDie
                                          Hero Member
                                          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                          #23

                                          OK, for easy testing, I just now ordered some socket adapters:

                                          adapter.jpg

                                          and should receive them on Tuesday. Also, instead of RFToys, I'll try driving them from Arduino Mega2560's. Does anyone here have experience to know whether the socket adapters will supply sufficient juice? I would hope so, as it would seem to be its primary function, but if anyone knows for sure one way or the other, please post.

                                          Meanwhile, I may try powering the modules using bench power supplies.

                                          Moshe LivneM 1 Reply Last reply
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