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1.4 Beta

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  • YveauxY Yveaux

    @John You can obtain the same result as the old waitForMessage by registering a callback. Have this callback set a flag and call process() in the loop, as hek suggests.
    You could also turn things around and read and average your sensors from a (timer)interrupt handler.
    But when you're not completely confident with using interrupts then its better to avoid them and just process everything from your loop(). Interrupts can introduce lots of nasty problems if you don't know exactly what you're doing!

    JohnJ Offline
    JohnJ Offline
    John
    Plugin Developer
    wrote on last edited by
    #79

    @Yveaux

    You can obtain the same result as the old waitForMessage by registering a callback. Have this callback set a flag and call process() in the loop, as hek suggests.

    Well, that was my first try and hoped it was interrupt based because of one wire connected on arduino pin 2 to IRQ on the NRF. The reason i asked it because i saw an example from an other library: http://maniacbug.github.io/RF24/pingpair_irq_8pde-example.html .

    You could also turn things around and read and average your sensors from a (timer)interrupt handler.

    I will have to investigate if any of the components is using which timer and what will be influenced by it. I'm using an HD44780 alike as display so i'm not sure because never dived deep into the used library.

    But when you're not completely confident

    about 90%?

    @hek
    It would be nice if a waitForMessage like functionality would be included in 1.4.

    My Domotica project: http://www.pidome.org

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • clippermiamiC Offline
      clippermiamiC Offline
      clippermiami
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #80

      @hek Any idea when 1.4 will become the production version?

      hekH 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • clippermiamiC clippermiami

        @hek Any idea when 1.4 will become the production version?

        hekH Offline
        hekH Offline
        hek
        Admin
        wrote on last edited by
        #81

        @clippermiami

        We're still making small changes in the protocol and serial API which we need to stabilize before release.
        I also need time to update the main site to reflect the new version before its "released" .

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • hekH hek

          The 1.4 version of the MySenors Arduino library is new open for beta testing.

          Arduino library and examples
          https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/tree/development

          Vera plugin (1.4)
          https://github.com/mysensors/Vera/tree/development

          Here are some of the hi-lights.

          • Improved communication reliability (now uses hardware acks and resend functionality).
          • Simplified sketches (only one include needed).
          • Most common sleep scenarios build in.
          • Helper for permanently storing values in the Arduinos EEPROM.
          • Acknowledgments can now be requested from gateway and other sensors in network.
          • Smaller footprint.
          • The message structure has been adopted to work better on RPi platform.
          • Binary payloads supported and used for integers between sensors.
          • Configuration message (only metric setting in it today).
          • Allow static parent (no dynamic lookups)
          • Callbacks for incoming messages and time. No synchronous waiting methods any more -> no missed messages.

          All examples in the development branch above has been converted to use the new functionality of the library.

          The new API:

          /**
          * Constructor
          *
          * Creates a new instance of Sensor class.
          *
          * @param _cepin The pin attached to RF24 Chip Enable on the RF module (defualt 9)
          * @param _cspin The pin attached to RF24 Chip Select (default 10)
          */
          MySensor(uint8_t _cepin=9, uint8_t _cspin=10);
          
          /**
          * Begin operation of the MySensors library
          *
          * Call this in setup(), before calling any other sensor net library methods.
          * @param incomingMessageCallback Callback function for incoming messages from other nodes or controller and request responses. Default is NULL.
          * @param nodeId The unique id (1-254) for this sensor. Default is AUTO(255) which means sensor tries to fetch an id from controller.
          * @param repeaterMode Activate repeater mode. This node will forward messages to other nodes in the radio network. Make sure to call process() regularly. Default in false
          * @param parentNodeId Use this to force node to always communicate with a certain parent node. Default is AUTO which means node automatically tries to find a parent.
          * @param paLevel Radio PA Level for this sensor. Default RF24_PA_MAX
          * @param channel Radio channel. Default is channel 76
          * @param dataRate Radio transmission speed. Default RF24_1MBPS
          */
          
          void begin(void (* msgCallback)(const MyMessage &)=NULL, uint8_t nodeId=AUTO, boolean repeaterMode=false, uint8_t parentNodeId=AUTO, rf24_pa_dbm_e paLevel=RF24_PA_LEVEL, uint8_t channel=RF24_CHANNEL, rf24_datarate_e dataRate=RF24_DATARATE);
          
          /**
           * Return the nodes nodeId.
           */
          uint8_t getNodeId();
          
          /**
          * Each node must present all attached sensors before any values can be handled correctly by the controller.
          * It is usually good to present all attached sensors after power-up in setup().
          *
          * @param sensorId Select a unique sensor id for this sensor. Choose a number between 0-254.
          * @param sensorType The sensor type. See sensor typedef in MyMessage.h.
          * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
          */
          void present(uint8_t sensorId, uint8_t sensorType, bool ack=false);
          
          /**
           * Sends sketch meta information to the gateway. Not mandatory but a nice thing to do.
           * @param name String containing a short Sketch name or NULL  if not applicable
           * @param version String containing a short Sketch version or NULL if not applicable
           * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
           *
           */
          void sendSketchInfo(const char *name, const char *version, bool ack=false);
          
          /**
          * Sends a message to gateway or one of the other nodes in the radio network
          *
          * @param msg Message to send
          * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
          * @return true Returns true if message reached the first stop on its way to destination.
          */
          bool send(MyMessage &msg, bool ack=false);
          
          /**
           * Send this nodes battery level to gateway.
           * @param level Level between 0-100(%)
           * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
           *
           */
          void sendBatteryLevel(uint8_t level, bool ack=false);
          
          /**
          * Requests a value from gateway or some other sensor in the radio network.
          * Make sure to add callback-method in begin-method to handle request responses.
          *
          * @param childSensorId  The unique child id for the different sensors connected to this Arduino. 0-254.
          * @param variableType The variableType to fetch
          * @param destination The nodeId of other node in radio network. Default is gateway
          */
          void request(uint8_t childSensorId, uint8_t variableType, uint8_t destination=GATEWAY_ADDRESS);
          
          /**
           * Requests time from controller. Answer will be delivered to callback.
           *
           * @param callback for time request. Incoming argument is seconds since 1970.
           */
          void requestTime(void (* timeCallback)(unsigned long));
          
          
          /**
           * Processes incoming messages to this node. If this is a relaying node it will
          * Returns true if there is a message addressed for this node just was received.
          * Use callback to handle incoming messages.
          */
          boolean process();
          
          /**
           * Returns the most recent node configuration received from controller
           */
          ControllerConfig getConfig();
          
          /**
           * Save a state (in local EEPROM). Good for actuators to "remember" state between
           * power cycles.
           *
           * You have 256 bytes to play with. Note that there is a limitation on the number
           * of writes the EEPROM can handle (~100 000 cycles).
           *
           * @param pos The position to store value in (0-255)
           * @param Value to store in position
           */
          void saveState(uint8_t pos, uint8_t value);
          
          /**
           * Load a state (from local EEPROM).
           *
           * @param pos The position to fetch value from  (0-255)
           * @return Value to store in position
           */
          uint8_t loadState(uint8_t pos);
          
          /**
          * Returns the last received message
          */
          MyMessage& getLastMessage(void);
          
          /**
           * Sleep (PowerDownMode) the Arduino and radio. Wake up on timer.
           * @param ms Number of milliseconds to sleep.
           */
          void sleep(int ms);
          
          /**
           * Sleep (PowerDownMode) the Arduino and radio. Wake up on timer or pin change.
           * See: http://arduino.cc/en/Reference/attachInterrupt for details on modes and which pin
           * is assigned to what interrupt. On Nano/Pro Mini: 0=Pin2, 1=Pin3
           * @param interrupt Interrupt that should trigger the wakeup
           * @param mode RISING, FALLING, CHANGE
           * @param ms Number of milliseconds to sleep or 0 to sleep forever
           * @return true if wake up was triggered by pin change and false means timer woke it up.
           */
          bool sleep(int interrupt, int mode, int ms=0);
          
          /**
           * getInternalTemp
           *
           * Read temp from internal (ATMEGA328 only) temperature sensor. This reading is very
           * inaccurate so we round the result to full degrees celsius.
           * http://playground.arduino.cc/Main/InternalTemperatureSensor
           *
           * @return Temperature in full degrees Celsius.
           */
          int getInternalTemp(void);
          

          ###To convert an old 1.3 sketch follow this guide:

          Include section

          Remove the following includes
          #include <Sleep_n0m1.h>
          #include <EEPROM.h>
          #include <RF24.h>
          #include <Sensor.h>
          #include <Relay.h>

          Add
          #include <MySensor.h>

          Global variable scope

          Change the following lines

          Sensor gw;
          or
          Relay gw;
          

          To

          MySensor gw;
          

          Also message containers for outgoing messages. E.g. Light level message for child sensor id 1.

          MyMessage msg(1, V_LIGHT_LEVEL);
          

          ####Setup()
          In setup() replace sendPresentation with present.
          Also note that begin() now allows you to add an function-argument to get callbacks for incoming messages (actuators). begin also controls wether this node should act as an repeater node. See above for full argument list.

          ####Loop()

          The sending of values looks a bit different. The old sketches could look like this:

          gw.sendVariable(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, V_LIGHT_LEVEL, lux);
          

          In new code you send a value by using the MyMessage contaner defined in global scope. Fill it with the value to send like this (where lux is light level in this case).

           gw.send(msg.set(lux));
          

          Replace any sleeping with the new build in sleep functions. The old code might have a few lines like this:

          delay(500);
          gw.powerDown();
          sleep.pwrDownMode(); //set sleep mode
          sleep.sleepDelay(SLEEP_TIME * 1000);
          

          Replace those with:

          gw.sleep(<sleep time in milliseconds>);
          
          hekH Offline
          hekH Offline
          hek
          Admin
          wrote on last edited by
          #82

          Added few small changes:

          • Add dimmable LED actuator example (converted @blacey 1.3 example)
          • Rename PING to the more suitable FIND_PARENT
          • Float values sent in binary format over the air
          • Move base-radio-id to MyConfig.h

          https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/commits/development

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • hekH hek

            The 1.4 version of the MySenors Arduino library is new open for beta testing.

            Arduino library and examples
            https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/tree/development

            Vera plugin (1.4)
            https://github.com/mysensors/Vera/tree/development

            Here are some of the hi-lights.

            • Improved communication reliability (now uses hardware acks and resend functionality).
            • Simplified sketches (only one include needed).
            • Most common sleep scenarios build in.
            • Helper for permanently storing values in the Arduinos EEPROM.
            • Acknowledgments can now be requested from gateway and other sensors in network.
            • Smaller footprint.
            • The message structure has been adopted to work better on RPi platform.
            • Binary payloads supported and used for integers between sensors.
            • Configuration message (only metric setting in it today).
            • Allow static parent (no dynamic lookups)
            • Callbacks for incoming messages and time. No synchronous waiting methods any more -> no missed messages.

            All examples in the development branch above has been converted to use the new functionality of the library.

            The new API:

            /**
            * Constructor
            *
            * Creates a new instance of Sensor class.
            *
            * @param _cepin The pin attached to RF24 Chip Enable on the RF module (defualt 9)
            * @param _cspin The pin attached to RF24 Chip Select (default 10)
            */
            MySensor(uint8_t _cepin=9, uint8_t _cspin=10);
            
            /**
            * Begin operation of the MySensors library
            *
            * Call this in setup(), before calling any other sensor net library methods.
            * @param incomingMessageCallback Callback function for incoming messages from other nodes or controller and request responses. Default is NULL.
            * @param nodeId The unique id (1-254) for this sensor. Default is AUTO(255) which means sensor tries to fetch an id from controller.
            * @param repeaterMode Activate repeater mode. This node will forward messages to other nodes in the radio network. Make sure to call process() regularly. Default in false
            * @param parentNodeId Use this to force node to always communicate with a certain parent node. Default is AUTO which means node automatically tries to find a parent.
            * @param paLevel Radio PA Level for this sensor. Default RF24_PA_MAX
            * @param channel Radio channel. Default is channel 76
            * @param dataRate Radio transmission speed. Default RF24_1MBPS
            */
            
            void begin(void (* msgCallback)(const MyMessage &)=NULL, uint8_t nodeId=AUTO, boolean repeaterMode=false, uint8_t parentNodeId=AUTO, rf24_pa_dbm_e paLevel=RF24_PA_LEVEL, uint8_t channel=RF24_CHANNEL, rf24_datarate_e dataRate=RF24_DATARATE);
            
            /**
             * Return the nodes nodeId.
             */
            uint8_t getNodeId();
            
            /**
            * Each node must present all attached sensors before any values can be handled correctly by the controller.
            * It is usually good to present all attached sensors after power-up in setup().
            *
            * @param sensorId Select a unique sensor id for this sensor. Choose a number between 0-254.
            * @param sensorType The sensor type. See sensor typedef in MyMessage.h.
            * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
            */
            void present(uint8_t sensorId, uint8_t sensorType, bool ack=false);
            
            /**
             * Sends sketch meta information to the gateway. Not mandatory but a nice thing to do.
             * @param name String containing a short Sketch name or NULL  if not applicable
             * @param version String containing a short Sketch version or NULL if not applicable
             * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
             *
             */
            void sendSketchInfo(const char *name, const char *version, bool ack=false);
            
            /**
            * Sends a message to gateway or one of the other nodes in the radio network
            *
            * @param msg Message to send
            * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
            * @return true Returns true if message reached the first stop on its way to destination.
            */
            bool send(MyMessage &msg, bool ack=false);
            
            /**
             * Send this nodes battery level to gateway.
             * @param level Level between 0-100(%)
             * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
             *
             */
            void sendBatteryLevel(uint8_t level, bool ack=false);
            
            /**
            * Requests a value from gateway or some other sensor in the radio network.
            * Make sure to add callback-method in begin-method to handle request responses.
            *
            * @param childSensorId  The unique child id for the different sensors connected to this Arduino. 0-254.
            * @param variableType The variableType to fetch
            * @param destination The nodeId of other node in radio network. Default is gateway
            */
            void request(uint8_t childSensorId, uint8_t variableType, uint8_t destination=GATEWAY_ADDRESS);
            
            /**
             * Requests time from controller. Answer will be delivered to callback.
             *
             * @param callback for time request. Incoming argument is seconds since 1970.
             */
            void requestTime(void (* timeCallback)(unsigned long));
            
            
            /**
             * Processes incoming messages to this node. If this is a relaying node it will
            * Returns true if there is a message addressed for this node just was received.
            * Use callback to handle incoming messages.
            */
            boolean process();
            
            /**
             * Returns the most recent node configuration received from controller
             */
            ControllerConfig getConfig();
            
            /**
             * Save a state (in local EEPROM). Good for actuators to "remember" state between
             * power cycles.
             *
             * You have 256 bytes to play with. Note that there is a limitation on the number
             * of writes the EEPROM can handle (~100 000 cycles).
             *
             * @param pos The position to store value in (0-255)
             * @param Value to store in position
             */
            void saveState(uint8_t pos, uint8_t value);
            
            /**
             * Load a state (from local EEPROM).
             *
             * @param pos The position to fetch value from  (0-255)
             * @return Value to store in position
             */
            uint8_t loadState(uint8_t pos);
            
            /**
            * Returns the last received message
            */
            MyMessage& getLastMessage(void);
            
            /**
             * Sleep (PowerDownMode) the Arduino and radio. Wake up on timer.
             * @param ms Number of milliseconds to sleep.
             */
            void sleep(int ms);
            
            /**
             * Sleep (PowerDownMode) the Arduino and radio. Wake up on timer or pin change.
             * See: http://arduino.cc/en/Reference/attachInterrupt for details on modes and which pin
             * is assigned to what interrupt. On Nano/Pro Mini: 0=Pin2, 1=Pin3
             * @param interrupt Interrupt that should trigger the wakeup
             * @param mode RISING, FALLING, CHANGE
             * @param ms Number of milliseconds to sleep or 0 to sleep forever
             * @return true if wake up was triggered by pin change and false means timer woke it up.
             */
            bool sleep(int interrupt, int mode, int ms=0);
            
            /**
             * getInternalTemp
             *
             * Read temp from internal (ATMEGA328 only) temperature sensor. This reading is very
             * inaccurate so we round the result to full degrees celsius.
             * http://playground.arduino.cc/Main/InternalTemperatureSensor
             *
             * @return Temperature in full degrees Celsius.
             */
            int getInternalTemp(void);
            

            ###To convert an old 1.3 sketch follow this guide:

            Include section

            Remove the following includes
            #include <Sleep_n0m1.h>
            #include <EEPROM.h>
            #include <RF24.h>
            #include <Sensor.h>
            #include <Relay.h>

            Add
            #include <MySensor.h>

            Global variable scope

            Change the following lines

            Sensor gw;
            or
            Relay gw;
            

            To

            MySensor gw;
            

            Also message containers for outgoing messages. E.g. Light level message for child sensor id 1.

            MyMessage msg(1, V_LIGHT_LEVEL);
            

            ####Setup()
            In setup() replace sendPresentation with present.
            Also note that begin() now allows you to add an function-argument to get callbacks for incoming messages (actuators). begin also controls wether this node should act as an repeater node. See above for full argument list.

            ####Loop()

            The sending of values looks a bit different. The old sketches could look like this:

            gw.sendVariable(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, V_LIGHT_LEVEL, lux);
            

            In new code you send a value by using the MyMessage contaner defined in global scope. Fill it with the value to send like this (where lux is light level in this case).

             gw.send(msg.set(lux));
            

            Replace any sleeping with the new build in sleep functions. The old code might have a few lines like this:

            delay(500);
            gw.powerDown();
            sleep.pwrDownMode(); //set sleep mode
            sleep.sleepDelay(SLEEP_TIME * 1000);
            

            Replace those with:

            gw.sleep(<sleep time in milliseconds>);
            
            DammeD Offline
            DammeD Offline
            Damme
            Code Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #83

            @hek another suggestion for addition

            RelayWithButtonActuator
            incomingMessage should check if there is any payload or not. (could be bad package)
            I use empty payload as a request for latest state (Yes I could do this some other way but I think it is logical..)

              if (msg.type==V_LIGHT && strlen(msg.getString())!=0) {
            
            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • JohnJ Offline
              JohnJ Offline
              John
              Plugin Developer
              wrote on last edited by John
              #84

              Because of the use of custom variables and the possibility of receiving and sending and of many sensor type possibilities is it possible to add a "sensor" type of S_OTHER (or alike)? I think this then would be in line of having var types V_VAR1, etc.. of which then would be something else then defined.

              This will add the possibility to send other then sensor related data. This is of course possible but could semantic wise be more applicable.

              My Domotica project: http://www.pidome.org

              hekH 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • JohnJ John

                Because of the use of custom variables and the possibility of receiving and sending and of many sensor type possibilities is it possible to add a "sensor" type of S_OTHER (or alike)? I think this then would be in line of having var types V_VAR1, etc.. of which then would be something else then defined.

                This will add the possibility to send other then sensor related data. This is of course possible but could semantic wise be more applicable.

                hekH Offline
                hekH Offline
                hek
                Admin
                wrote on last edited by
                #85

                @John

                Yes

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • YveauxY Yveaux

                  @hek said:

                  Make sense?

                  Makes sense ;-)

                  hekH Offline
                  hekH Offline
                  hek
                  Admin
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #86

                  A small serial protocol breaking change was just checked in. @John and @marceltrapman you might want to have a look at this.

                  Serial protocol changed to allowing controller to know if an incoming message is an ack. Outgoing and incoming serial messages now also have the same parameter count.

                  radioId;childId;messageType;ack;subType;payload\n
                  

                  Where ack parameter means the following:
                  outgoing: 0 = unacknowledged message, 1 = request ack from destination node
                  Incoming: 0 = normal message, 1 = this is an ack message

                  (previously only outging messages had the ack-flag)

                  YveauxY JohnJ 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • JohnJ Offline
                    JohnJ Offline
                    John
                    Plugin Developer
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #87

                    @hek

                    Thanks for the heads up. This will give a good way of tracking messages send controller wise. I can take a look at it tomorrow evening if you would like a third party ack this works ok.

                    My Domotica project: http://www.pidome.org

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • hekH hek

                      A small serial protocol breaking change was just checked in. @John and @marceltrapman you might want to have a look at this.

                      Serial protocol changed to allowing controller to know if an incoming message is an ack. Outgoing and incoming serial messages now also have the same parameter count.

                      radioId;childId;messageType;ack;subType;payload\n
                      

                      Where ack parameter means the following:
                      outgoing: 0 = unacknowledged message, 1 = request ack from destination node
                      Incoming: 0 = normal message, 1 = this is an ack message

                      (previously only outging messages had the ack-flag)

                      YveauxY Offline
                      YveauxY Offline
                      Yveaux
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #88

                      @hek Thanks for the quick response!

                      http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                      DammeD 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • YveauxY Yveaux

                        @hek Thanks for the quick response!

                        DammeD Offline
                        DammeD Offline
                        Damme
                        Code Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #89

                        @Yveaux take a look at (was thinking about your sniffer) https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/commit/c910bfdb9e54a9a41e991734b60c757968bd8210

                        YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • hekH hek

                          A small serial protocol breaking change was just checked in. @John and @marceltrapman you might want to have a look at this.

                          Serial protocol changed to allowing controller to know if an incoming message is an ack. Outgoing and incoming serial messages now also have the same parameter count.

                          radioId;childId;messageType;ack;subType;payload\n
                          

                          Where ack parameter means the following:
                          outgoing: 0 = unacknowledged message, 1 = request ack from destination node
                          Incoming: 0 = normal message, 1 = this is an ack message

                          (previously only outging messages had the ack-flag)

                          JohnJ Offline
                          JohnJ Offline
                          John
                          Plugin Developer
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #90

                          @hek I have a couple of questions:

                          Have not tested it yet, but that now ack's are possible i would like to implement a retry queue next to a normal send queue. The questions then would be:

                          • How long does it take for the longest possible message to be send?
                          • Is there a delay needed between each send?
                          • Is there an ack timeout?

                          John.

                          My Domotica project: http://www.pidome.org

                          hekH 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • DammeD Damme

                            @Yveaux take a look at (was thinking about your sniffer) https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/commit/c910bfdb9e54a9a41e991734b60c757968bd8210

                            YveauxY Offline
                            YveauxY Offline
                            Yveaux
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #91

                            @Damme Yeah, so header changed again... Madness :facepunch:
                            I'll have to update the dissector then...

                            http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • JohnJ John

                              @hek I have a couple of questions:

                              Have not tested it yet, but that now ack's are possible i would like to implement a retry queue next to a normal send queue. The questions then would be:

                              • How long does it take for the longest possible message to be send?
                              • Is there a delay needed between each send?
                              • Is there an ack timeout?

                              John.

                              hekH Offline
                              hekH Offline
                              hek
                              Admin
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #92

                              @John

                              The send time depends on how many hops the message need to make. But on the controller side you could perhaps wait for a couple of second before trying again.

                              There is no ack timeout but each hop on the way to the destination will only be tried once (using the build in retry functionality of the nrf-chip).

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • hekH hek

                                The 1.4 version of the MySenors Arduino library is new open for beta testing.

                                Arduino library and examples
                                https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/tree/development

                                Vera plugin (1.4)
                                https://github.com/mysensors/Vera/tree/development

                                Here are some of the hi-lights.

                                • Improved communication reliability (now uses hardware acks and resend functionality).
                                • Simplified sketches (only one include needed).
                                • Most common sleep scenarios build in.
                                • Helper for permanently storing values in the Arduinos EEPROM.
                                • Acknowledgments can now be requested from gateway and other sensors in network.
                                • Smaller footprint.
                                • The message structure has been adopted to work better on RPi platform.
                                • Binary payloads supported and used for integers between sensors.
                                • Configuration message (only metric setting in it today).
                                • Allow static parent (no dynamic lookups)
                                • Callbacks for incoming messages and time. No synchronous waiting methods any more -> no missed messages.

                                All examples in the development branch above has been converted to use the new functionality of the library.

                                The new API:

                                /**
                                * Constructor
                                *
                                * Creates a new instance of Sensor class.
                                *
                                * @param _cepin The pin attached to RF24 Chip Enable on the RF module (defualt 9)
                                * @param _cspin The pin attached to RF24 Chip Select (default 10)
                                */
                                MySensor(uint8_t _cepin=9, uint8_t _cspin=10);
                                
                                /**
                                * Begin operation of the MySensors library
                                *
                                * Call this in setup(), before calling any other sensor net library methods.
                                * @param incomingMessageCallback Callback function for incoming messages from other nodes or controller and request responses. Default is NULL.
                                * @param nodeId The unique id (1-254) for this sensor. Default is AUTO(255) which means sensor tries to fetch an id from controller.
                                * @param repeaterMode Activate repeater mode. This node will forward messages to other nodes in the radio network. Make sure to call process() regularly. Default in false
                                * @param parentNodeId Use this to force node to always communicate with a certain parent node. Default is AUTO which means node automatically tries to find a parent.
                                * @param paLevel Radio PA Level for this sensor. Default RF24_PA_MAX
                                * @param channel Radio channel. Default is channel 76
                                * @param dataRate Radio transmission speed. Default RF24_1MBPS
                                */
                                
                                void begin(void (* msgCallback)(const MyMessage &)=NULL, uint8_t nodeId=AUTO, boolean repeaterMode=false, uint8_t parentNodeId=AUTO, rf24_pa_dbm_e paLevel=RF24_PA_LEVEL, uint8_t channel=RF24_CHANNEL, rf24_datarate_e dataRate=RF24_DATARATE);
                                
                                /**
                                 * Return the nodes nodeId.
                                 */
                                uint8_t getNodeId();
                                
                                /**
                                * Each node must present all attached sensors before any values can be handled correctly by the controller.
                                * It is usually good to present all attached sensors after power-up in setup().
                                *
                                * @param sensorId Select a unique sensor id for this sensor. Choose a number between 0-254.
                                * @param sensorType The sensor type. See sensor typedef in MyMessage.h.
                                * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
                                */
                                void present(uint8_t sensorId, uint8_t sensorType, bool ack=false);
                                
                                /**
                                 * Sends sketch meta information to the gateway. Not mandatory but a nice thing to do.
                                 * @param name String containing a short Sketch name or NULL  if not applicable
                                 * @param version String containing a short Sketch version or NULL if not applicable
                                 * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
                                 *
                                 */
                                void sendSketchInfo(const char *name, const char *version, bool ack=false);
                                
                                /**
                                * Sends a message to gateway or one of the other nodes in the radio network
                                *
                                * @param msg Message to send
                                * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
                                * @return true Returns true if message reached the first stop on its way to destination.
                                */
                                bool send(MyMessage &msg, bool ack=false);
                                
                                /**
                                 * Send this nodes battery level to gateway.
                                 * @param level Level between 0-100(%)
                                 * @param ack Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack.
                                 *
                                 */
                                void sendBatteryLevel(uint8_t level, bool ack=false);
                                
                                /**
                                * Requests a value from gateway or some other sensor in the radio network.
                                * Make sure to add callback-method in begin-method to handle request responses.
                                *
                                * @param childSensorId  The unique child id for the different sensors connected to this Arduino. 0-254.
                                * @param variableType The variableType to fetch
                                * @param destination The nodeId of other node in radio network. Default is gateway
                                */
                                void request(uint8_t childSensorId, uint8_t variableType, uint8_t destination=GATEWAY_ADDRESS);
                                
                                /**
                                 * Requests time from controller. Answer will be delivered to callback.
                                 *
                                 * @param callback for time request. Incoming argument is seconds since 1970.
                                 */
                                void requestTime(void (* timeCallback)(unsigned long));
                                
                                
                                /**
                                 * Processes incoming messages to this node. If this is a relaying node it will
                                * Returns true if there is a message addressed for this node just was received.
                                * Use callback to handle incoming messages.
                                */
                                boolean process();
                                
                                /**
                                 * Returns the most recent node configuration received from controller
                                 */
                                ControllerConfig getConfig();
                                
                                /**
                                 * Save a state (in local EEPROM). Good for actuators to "remember" state between
                                 * power cycles.
                                 *
                                 * You have 256 bytes to play with. Note that there is a limitation on the number
                                 * of writes the EEPROM can handle (~100 000 cycles).
                                 *
                                 * @param pos The position to store value in (0-255)
                                 * @param Value to store in position
                                 */
                                void saveState(uint8_t pos, uint8_t value);
                                
                                /**
                                 * Load a state (from local EEPROM).
                                 *
                                 * @param pos The position to fetch value from  (0-255)
                                 * @return Value to store in position
                                 */
                                uint8_t loadState(uint8_t pos);
                                
                                /**
                                * Returns the last received message
                                */
                                MyMessage& getLastMessage(void);
                                
                                /**
                                 * Sleep (PowerDownMode) the Arduino and radio. Wake up on timer.
                                 * @param ms Number of milliseconds to sleep.
                                 */
                                void sleep(int ms);
                                
                                /**
                                 * Sleep (PowerDownMode) the Arduino and radio. Wake up on timer or pin change.
                                 * See: http://arduino.cc/en/Reference/attachInterrupt for details on modes and which pin
                                 * is assigned to what interrupt. On Nano/Pro Mini: 0=Pin2, 1=Pin3
                                 * @param interrupt Interrupt that should trigger the wakeup
                                 * @param mode RISING, FALLING, CHANGE
                                 * @param ms Number of milliseconds to sleep or 0 to sleep forever
                                 * @return true if wake up was triggered by pin change and false means timer woke it up.
                                 */
                                bool sleep(int interrupt, int mode, int ms=0);
                                
                                /**
                                 * getInternalTemp
                                 *
                                 * Read temp from internal (ATMEGA328 only) temperature sensor. This reading is very
                                 * inaccurate so we round the result to full degrees celsius.
                                 * http://playground.arduino.cc/Main/InternalTemperatureSensor
                                 *
                                 * @return Temperature in full degrees Celsius.
                                 */
                                int getInternalTemp(void);
                                

                                ###To convert an old 1.3 sketch follow this guide:

                                Include section

                                Remove the following includes
                                #include <Sleep_n0m1.h>
                                #include <EEPROM.h>
                                #include <RF24.h>
                                #include <Sensor.h>
                                #include <Relay.h>

                                Add
                                #include <MySensor.h>

                                Global variable scope

                                Change the following lines

                                Sensor gw;
                                or
                                Relay gw;
                                

                                To

                                MySensor gw;
                                

                                Also message containers for outgoing messages. E.g. Light level message for child sensor id 1.

                                MyMessage msg(1, V_LIGHT_LEVEL);
                                

                                ####Setup()
                                In setup() replace sendPresentation with present.
                                Also note that begin() now allows you to add an function-argument to get callbacks for incoming messages (actuators). begin also controls wether this node should act as an repeater node. See above for full argument list.

                                ####Loop()

                                The sending of values looks a bit different. The old sketches could look like this:

                                gw.sendVariable(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, V_LIGHT_LEVEL, lux);
                                

                                In new code you send a value by using the MyMessage contaner defined in global scope. Fill it with the value to send like this (where lux is light level in this case).

                                 gw.send(msg.set(lux));
                                

                                Replace any sleeping with the new build in sleep functions. The old code might have a few lines like this:

                                delay(500);
                                gw.powerDown();
                                sleep.pwrDownMode(); //set sleep mode
                                sleep.sleepDelay(SLEEP_TIME * 1000);
                                

                                Replace those with:

                                gw.sleep(<sleep time in milliseconds>);
                                
                                liningerL Offline
                                liningerL Offline
                                lininger
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #93

                                @hek Any tips on upgrading the June 1.4b1 to the August 1.4b1. I just attempted it with disastrous results. :)

                                I started off.

                                1. Uploading the Vera files
                                2. Re-compiled the new gateway (after changing the my IP Address and such)
                                3. Re-complied the Repeaters

                                Just to get going. Both repeaters failed at startup with the standard FAIL in the debug logs. Wiping the Eeprom and trying again did not work. Dropping the repeaters for vera and re-including did not work? Finally went back to the June build and restored the vera from last night and then two other units failed to come back online. Had to replace the antennas on those two units to get them back on-line – BIZARRE.

                                1. Do all the sensors have to be updated at once?
                                2. Will existing sensors under the June 1.4b1 build co-exist with the August 1.4b1 Gateway build?
                                3. Can we just recompile our existing June sketches under the new mySensors library as long as no compile errors show?

                                Thanks

                                hekH 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • liningerL lininger

                                  @hek Any tips on upgrading the June 1.4b1 to the August 1.4b1. I just attempted it with disastrous results. :)

                                  I started off.

                                  1. Uploading the Vera files
                                  2. Re-compiled the new gateway (after changing the my IP Address and such)
                                  3. Re-complied the Repeaters

                                  Just to get going. Both repeaters failed at startup with the standard FAIL in the debug logs. Wiping the Eeprom and trying again did not work. Dropping the repeaters for vera and re-including did not work? Finally went back to the June build and restored the vera from last night and then two other units failed to come back online. Had to replace the antennas on those two units to get them back on-line – BIZARRE.

                                  1. Do all the sensors have to be updated at once?
                                  2. Will existing sensors under the June 1.4b1 build co-exist with the August 1.4b1 Gateway build?
                                  3. Can we just recompile our existing June sketches under the new mySensors library as long as no compile errors show?

                                  Thanks

                                  hekH Offline
                                  hekH Offline
                                  hek
                                  Admin
                                  wrote on last edited by hek
                                  #94

                                  @lininger

                                  Yes, you'll have to recompile/update them all as message format has changed. No need for wiping eeprom or re-include sensors. Also update Vera plugin.

                                  Replacing antenna should not be necessary and I don't understand why that would change anything..

                                  YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • hekH hek

                                    @lininger

                                    Yes, you'll have to recompile/update them all as message format has changed. No need for wiping eeprom or re-include sensors. Also update Vera plugin.

                                    Replacing antenna should not be necessary and I don't understand why that would change anything..

                                    YveauxY Offline
                                    YveauxY Offline
                                    Yveaux
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #95

                                    @hek I had a look at the latest state of the 1.4 header format and saw the sender/last/destination have moved to the front position.
                                    This means the protocol version is, once again, located at a different position w.r.t. 1.3 and earlier 1.4 version.
                                    For software trying to interpret any MySensors message (e.g. my sniffer or a (future) MySensors version supporting different protocol versions) or software that checks the library version to match with its own version it becomes nearly impossible to detect which library version a message was sent with.
                                    I propose to start any message, now and in the future, with a protocol version (use a full byte or use some remaining bits for protocol independent data) and stick to that. This makes life for sugested applications a lot easier.
                                    Adding a version which has a different offset every time makes no sense...

                                    http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                                    hekH 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • YveauxY Yveaux

                                      @hek I had a look at the latest state of the 1.4 header format and saw the sender/last/destination have moved to the front position.
                                      This means the protocol version is, once again, located at a different position w.r.t. 1.3 and earlier 1.4 version.
                                      For software trying to interpret any MySensors message (e.g. my sniffer or a (future) MySensors version supporting different protocol versions) or software that checks the library version to match with its own version it becomes nearly impossible to detect which library version a message was sent with.
                                      I propose to start any message, now and in the future, with a protocol version (use a full byte or use some remaining bits for protocol independent data) and stick to that. This makes life for sugested applications a lot easier.
                                      Adding a version which has a different offset every time makes no sense...

                                      hekH Offline
                                      hekH Offline
                                      hek
                                      Admin
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #96

                                      @Yveaux

                                      Sorry.. the sniffer slipped my mind. The purpose was to prepare for future encryption (keeping the changing "last"-field first) and potential split of the routing information and payload. Which would be necessary for supporting other transportation layers (like RadioHead). They might not be interested in any MySensors version-specifics first in the radio message.

                                      Do you have any suggestion?

                                      YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • hekH hek

                                        @Yveaux

                                        Sorry.. the sniffer slipped my mind. The purpose was to prepare for future encryption (keeping the changing "last"-field first) and potential split of the routing information and payload. Which would be necessary for supporting other transportation layers (like RadioHead). They might not be interested in any MySensors version-specifics first in the radio message.

                                        Do you have any suggestion?

                                        YveauxY Offline
                                        YveauxY Offline
                                        Yveaux
                                        Mod
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #97

                                        @hek said:

                                        Do you have any suggestion?

                                        It's in my post hek ;-)

                                        http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                                        hekH 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • YveauxY Offline
                                          YveauxY Offline
                                          Yveaux
                                          Mod
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #98

                                          @hek I have another question: when sending from a sensor to a gateway the data can have all kinds of formats (text, byte, float etc) which comes out the gateway through the serial protocol. When sending the other way, I guess the serial data is always sent as text by the gateway to the sensor, right?
                                          Too bad we can't also use different formats when sending through the serial api... Did you think about this?

                                          http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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