Guide: Setting up and testing MQTT Client Gateway
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I have tried a few things but without success, I keep getting the following output on the gateway when I try to send a message to a sensor
0;0;3;0;9;send: 0-0-0-106 s=3,c=1,t=2,pt=0,l=1,sg=0,st=fail:0Oddly the sensors have no problem sending a message to the gateway. For example when I reset my dimmer the serial output on the gateway is the following
;0;3;0;9;read: 106-106-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=3,sg=0:1.5 0;0;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/106/255/0/0/17 0;0;3;0;9;read: 106-106-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0 0;0;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/106/255/3/0/6I have used an external power supply rather than connect the radio to the 3.3v pin on the nodemcu breakout board but that did not change anything, I also added the following but without luck
#define MY_RF24_PA_LEVEL RF24_PA_LOW
The only thing I have not done was compile the sensor with the library in the dev branch, but I was under the impression I did not need to.
Any help would be appreciated.
Thank you,
Mike
@Mike-Cayouette Can you check what I have found and tell me whether it temporary solved your problem or not ? http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/2193/gatewayesp8266mqttclient-in-development-branch/11
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@Mike-Cayouette Glad that it worked. Please note that these would be temporary workarounds for MQTT support only. I guess that won't work if the sensor node is far away from the gateway and needs a repeater in the middle, because in that workaround you don't check your look up table.
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@ahmedadelhosni I have not had to add any repeaters to my network yet so I should be good until a more permanent solution is worked into the library. Thank you again for you solution.
@hek Do you expect a more permanent fix for this solution to be pushed to the dev branch?
http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/2193/gatewayesp8266mqttclient-in-development-branch/11Thank you,
Mike
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All though this topic is related to the development branch, has the topic structure been fixed (except for prefix)?
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Ok, verified sending a message to a node here now when repeater mode is enabled. Works fine and message is received.
Here is the change I made. Soon merged into development.
https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/pull/251 -
@hek What about the first issue which I reported about ? Still returns TRUE and returns.
if (strcmp_P(str, MY_MQTT_SUBSCRIBE_TOPIC_PREFIX) != 0) { // Message not for us or malformed! return; }Is it reproducible at your side ?
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(this post currently applies to the development branch)
You can run the MQTT gateway on an Arduino+W5100 ethernet module or the ESP8266. Connect radio and ethernet module exactly like for the normal gateway.
Download and install the MySensors development branch
The use one of the following sketches depending on the hardware you use:
https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/blob/development/libraries/MySensors/examples/GatewayW5100MQTTClient/GatewayW5100MQTTClient.ino
or
https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/blob/development/libraries/MySensors/examples/GatewayESP8266MQTTClient/GatewayESP8266MQTTClient.inoThe topic resembles the serial protocol. You must define you preferred subscribe and publish prefix in the sketch. The topic is build like this:
MY_MQTT_PUBLISH_TOPIC_PREFIX/FROM-NODE-ID/SENSOR-ID/CMD-TYPE/ACK-FLAG/SUB-TYPERead more about the serial protocol here. An example topic for data received from your gateway could look like this:
mygateway1-out/2/1/1/0/49
If you want to send data to your sensors use MY_MQTT_SUBSCRIBE_TOPIC_PREFIX defined in your sketch. Should be looking like this (using default sketch):
mygateway1-in/2/1/1/0/49
You can test your gateway using mosquitto as broker.
Make sure to set MY_IP_GATEWAY_ADDRESS in gateway pointing to you computers ip-number (on the same lan).
Start the broker (leave this running):
> mosquittoNow start your gateway and you should see something like this in the gateway log. Note that I have a GPS sensor running in my radio network which send data to the gateway all the time:
0;0;3;0;9;gateway started, id=0, parent=0, distance=0 0;0;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection... 0;0;3;0;9;MQTT connected 0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=1,c=1,t=49,pt=0,l=22,sg=0:55.722519;13.018120 0;0;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/2/1/1/0/49 0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=1,c=1,t=49,pt=0,l=22,sg=0:55.722519;13.018121 0;0;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/2/1/1/0/49Subscribe to messages (in another shell on your computer)
> mosquitto_sub -v -t 'mygateway1-out/#'You should see the messages like you saw in the gateway-log showing up like this:
mygateway1-out/2/1/1/0/49 55.722519;13.018121;13 mygateway1-out/2/1/1/0/49 55.722519;13.018114;12 mygateway1-out/2/1/1/0/49 55.722527;13.018120;11 mygateway1-out/2/1/1/0/49 55.722534;13.018122;10Sending (publishing) messages to your sensor network:
> mosquitto_pub -t 'mygateway1-in/2/1/1/0/49' -m '0,29'@hek said:
You can run the MQTT gateway on an Arduino+W5100 ethernet module or the ESP8266. Connect radio and ethernet module exactly like for the normal gateway.
Have we managed to get a MQTT Gateway working on a Arduino with an ENC28J60 module rather than a w5100?
MySensors 2.1.1
Controller - OpenHAB (Virtual Machine)
Gateway - Arduino Mega MQTT Gateway W5100 -
@hek said:
You can run the MQTT gateway on an Arduino+W5100 ethernet module or the ESP8266. Connect radio and ethernet module exactly like for the normal gateway.
Have we managed to get a MQTT Gateway working on a Arduino with an ENC28J60 module rather than a w5100?
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@hek said:
You can run the MQTT gateway on an Arduino+W5100 ethernet module or the ESP8266. Connect radio and ethernet module exactly like for the normal gateway.
Have we managed to get a MQTT Gateway working on a Arduino with an ENC28J60 module rather than a w5100?
@samuel235 I don't really encourage you to use ENC. I spent months trying to make it stable and I failed. There are several manufactures and as far as I know that there are several software workarounds to fix problem in the silicon chips. I turned to use W5100 and it is much better till now.
N.B.: Some people managed to run ENC with good stability but as I have said, there may be different manufacturers so I got confused and tried the W5100. -
@ahmedadelhosni I have now turned to the W5100 shield myself. Works a charm, super smooth!
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I tried to make MQTT client gateway but it is giving following error while compiling
C:\Users\Ahmed\AppData\Local\Temp\build8359488613260197686.tmp/arduino.ar(core_esp8266_postmortem.c.o): In function `abort': C:\Users\Ahmed\AppData\Roaming\Arduino15\packages\esp8266\hardware\esp8266\2.0.0-rc2\cores\esp8266/core_esp8266_postmortem.c:177: multiple definition of `abort' GatewayESP8266MQTTClient.cpp.o:C:\Users\Ahmed\Documents\Arduino\libraries\MySensors/core/MyMainESP8266.cpp:46: first defined here collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status Error compiling.Any suggestions @hek ?
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If it helps:
in ESP8266 ver. 2.0.0 was added abort in
here
cores/esp8266/core_esp8266_postmortem.c:void abort() __attribute__((noreturn)); void abort(){ // cause exception s_abort_called = true; do { *((int*)0) = 0; } while(true); }i comment the lines in MySensors/core/MyMainESP8266.cpp and it compiled ok.
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Hello.
I tried the development branch because I prefer having my gateway not as message broker.
I had some problems resulting in conflicting entries for the gateway in MyConfig.h and the sketch. MyConfig.h always wins :D for the release it might be more transparent for the user if there is only one location, where the gateway settings are defined: example or MyConfig.hSo much for the feedback, now to the problems:
I use the w5100 version of the sketch with a static IP.In the serial monitor i see:
0;0;3;0;9;Starting gateway (RNNGA-, 1.6.0-beta) 0;0;3;0;9;Radio init successful. IP: 0.40.68.10 0;0;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection... 0;0;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection... 0;0;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection... 0;0;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection... 0;0;3;0;9;Init complete, id=0, parent=0, distance=0 0;0;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection... 0;0;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection... 0;0;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection... 0;0;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...in the log of the moquitto server i see:
1450112394: New connection from 192.168.100.10 on port 1883. 1450112394: New connection from 192.168.100.10 on port 1883. 1450112394: Socket error on client <unknown>, disconnecting. 1450112409: New connection from 192.168.100.10 on port 1883. 1450112409: New connection from 192.168.100.10 on port 1883.The gateway tries to open a lot of connections and all of them seem to die after a short while
Any idea? -
@dakky The gateway tries to open a lot of connections and all of them seem to die after a short while
I had a similar problem a while back, not with the mysensors dev branch, but while using the subpub MQTT library on a ESP8266. After upgrading my MQTT (mosquitto) server to version 1.3.5 it corrected to the problem. You may want to take a look at the version you are running.
Mike
