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  3. 💬 Easy/Newbie PCB for MySensors

💬 Easy/Newbie PCB for MySensors

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mysensorsbatteryeasynewbiepcbmysx
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  • A akamap

    EDIT : Seeing the pictures this big, I think I know why and it is my fault. I tried to save energy by desoldering the led on the arduino. I followed a post here on mysensors.org. But I just realized I might have desoldered the wrong thing on this arduino. I'm not sure what I desoldered, but it might be what is causing the problems (I desoldered the tiny thing below the led) I'll put a fresh one to see if this is working.

    Thanks

    Original response :

    Ok, thank for all the answers and here is more information.

    I power it via 2AA battery. I did put a jumper on the battery point. And I am using a pro mini 3.3v (Cheap chinese clone). I am using a step up regulator to step it up to 3.3v for the arduino.

    I measured the voltages and they are as follow :

    Without USB programmer (Not working) :
    Battery : 3.00V
    Input step up : 3.00V
    Output Step UP : 3.35V
    VCC and GND on arduino : 3.34V
    VCC and GND on Radio : 3.01V

    With the USB programmer pluggued in (Working) :
    Battery : 3.00V
    Input step up : 3.00V
    Output Step UP : 3.47V
    VCC and GND on arduino : 3.48V
    VCC and GND on Radio : 3.00V

    Another information, I did not solder directly the arduino pro mini (you will see on the pictures). I don't know what the are called but I'll call them "extender". I use them so I can unplug the arduino in case I fried the pro mini.

    Here are some pictures with and without the usb programmer plugged in :

    3_1515614804192_20180110_145714.jpg

    2_1515614804191_20180110_145654.jpg

    1_1515614804191_20180110_145643.jpg

    0_1515614804191_20180110_145634.jpg

    sundberg84S Offline
    sundberg84S Offline
    sundberg84
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by sundberg84
    #477

    @akamap thats just the resistor... should not be the problem.
    I cant see anything obvious. I have some radios without silkscreen and they work....... like a clone. Not the best but most work ok. Try adding a capacitor on the booster - might be a noisy one... I would recommend to try a 0,1uF ceramic if you have. Otherwise just wack in what you have... not to big i think.

    If you power it from the booster/bat you cant power it the same time from USB! Disconnect VCC from the ftdi adapter.
    Connet RX/TX and GND to begin with. RST if you need to upload. Two power sources makes one to much.

    Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
    RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

    1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • A akamap

      EDIT : Seeing the pictures this big, I think I know why and it is my fault. I tried to save energy by desoldering the led on the arduino. I followed a post here on mysensors.org. But I just realized I might have desoldered the wrong thing on this arduino. I'm not sure what I desoldered, but it might be what is causing the problems (I desoldered the tiny thing below the led) I'll put a fresh one to see if this is working.

      Thanks

      Original response :

      Ok, thank for all the answers and here is more information.

      I power it via 2AA battery. I did put a jumper on the battery point. And I am using a pro mini 3.3v (Cheap chinese clone). I am using a step up regulator to step it up to 3.3v for the arduino.

      I measured the voltages and they are as follow :

      Without USB programmer (Not working) :
      Battery : 3.00V
      Input step up : 3.00V
      Output Step UP : 3.35V
      VCC and GND on arduino : 3.34V
      VCC and GND on Radio : 3.01V

      With the USB programmer pluggued in (Working) :
      Battery : 3.00V
      Input step up : 3.00V
      Output Step UP : 3.47V
      VCC and GND on arduino : 3.48V
      VCC and GND on Radio : 3.00V

      Another information, I did not solder directly the arduino pro mini (you will see on the pictures). I don't know what the are called but I'll call them "extender". I use them so I can unplug the arduino in case I fried the pro mini.

      Here are some pictures with and without the usb programmer plugged in :

      3_1515614804192_20180110_145714.jpg

      2_1515614804191_20180110_145654.jpg

      1_1515614804191_20180110_145643.jpg

      0_1515614804191_20180110_145634.jpg

      gohanG Offline
      gohanG Offline
      gohan
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by
      #478

      @akamap remember also the cap on the battery measurement side if you want to get good readings. If you want to use batteries you need to remove the voltage regulator from the pro mini, once you done your troubleshooting

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • A Offline
        A Offline
        akamap
        wrote on last edited by akamap
        #479

        Thank you everyone. Everythings seems to be working now. I did solder a capacitor on the booster.

        But I don't think this was all that was bad. I also find out that when I touched the capacitor for the radio, I was having mixed result. So I soldered the capacitor directly on the radio.

        Now, everything works fine. I guess I burned the trace or something was creating a short with this part.

        I just need to remove the voltage regulator as suggested by gohan now and I can start testing my battery life.

        Thanks again. Great library, great forum but most of all, great community.

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • sundberg84S Offline
          sundberg84S Offline
          sundberg84
          Hardware Contributor
          wrote on last edited by sundberg84
          #480

          So its coming up for a new revision of the EasyPCB (both Nrf + RFM edition).
          I have had some suggestions from the community so far and some thoughs of myself:

          • ATSHA204A (signing)
          • Change 0,1uF and 10uF capacitor so now 10uF is on the input and 0,1uF on the output
          • Line up MysX connector for a more clean placement of daugherboards.

          Anyone have any other input before i start the work?
          I will not take any suggestions that will make the board heavy or non user-friendly. Still the same goal - only easy to use components, easy to assemble and easy to understand.

          Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
          MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
          MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
          RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

          1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • gohanG Offline
            gohanG Offline
            gohan
            Mod
            wrote on last edited by
            #481

            How about a flash chip + 2 resistors for FOTA ? :innocent:

            sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • gohanG gohan

              How about a flash chip + 2 resistors for FOTA ? :innocent:

              sundberg84S Offline
              sundberg84S Offline
              sundberg84
              Hardware Contributor
              wrote on last edited by
              #482

              @gohan - interesting. What would be the easiest way to do this do you think? Placement?
              Can I avoid SMD components?

              Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
              MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
              MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
              RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • gohanG Offline
                gohanG Offline
                gohan
                Mod
                wrote on last edited by gohan
                #483

                the flash chip is 8 pins smd unless you choose a specific breakout board, resistors are your choice; they could fit unterneath the pro mini or on the back side

                Also you may need to work on the NRF5x version too :D

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • M Offline
                  M Offline
                  mickecarlsson
                  wrote on last edited by mickecarlsson
                  #484

                  Put the battery measurement components under the Arduino. This makes the board more generic and frees up space on the right side of the board that can be used for more sensors. Expand the prototype area so that more sensors can be installed on the board.
                  And if one uses the board for battery only, the whole right section can be cut off but the battery measurement circuit is still there.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • M Offline
                    M Offline
                    mickecarlsson
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #485

                    Now that I think of it, there is a small difference between the NRF and RFM board, the prototype area on the RFM board is not correctly spaced, the holes are a fraction to narrow spaced, one cant fit a header there without bending the pins

                    gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • M mickecarlsson

                      Now that I think of it, there is a small difference between the NRF and RFM board, the prototype area on the RFM board is not correctly spaced, the holes are a fraction to narrow spaced, one cant fit a header there without bending the pins

                      gohanG Offline
                      gohanG Offline
                      gohan
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #486

                      @mickecarlsson said in 💬 Easy/Newbie PCB for MySensors:

                      Now that I think of it, there is a small difference between the NRF and RFM board, the prototype area on the RFM board is not correctly spaced, the holes are a fraction to narrow spaced, one cant fit a header there without bending the pins

                      Yes, I noticed that too

                      sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • gohanG gohan

                        @mickecarlsson said in 💬 Easy/Newbie PCB for MySensors:

                        Now that I think of it, there is a small difference between the NRF and RFM board, the prototype area on the RFM board is not correctly spaced, the holes are a fraction to narrow spaced, one cant fit a header there without bending the pins

                        Yes, I noticed that too

                        sundberg84S Offline
                        sundberg84S Offline
                        sundberg84
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                        #487

                        @gohan @mickecarlsson
                        Thanks for your input! I will probably redo the Nrf version in KiCad since the old in is in eagle so I will line everything up :)

                        About the battery measurement components under the Arduino - I was thinking of putting the signing chip there.
                        If you want to use the battery divider you need the booster as well so therefore its nessecary to have the board uncut. with this in mind I think it does not matter about the voltage divider placement or?

                        Im not sure a 8 pin SMD component is right for EasyPCB - It seems a bit to advanced and unclear?
                        Maybe I can do this with a MysX shield?

                        Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                        RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • M Offline
                          M Offline
                          mickecarlsson
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #488

                          If I don’t use the booster and connect both BAT and REG and feed the board with two AA batteries i can use the battery components to measure the voltage of the battery. That is how I use it today.

                          sundberg84S 2 Replies Last reply
                          1
                          • M mickecarlsson

                            If I don’t use the booster and connect both BAT and REG and feed the board with two AA batteries i can use the battery components to measure the voltage of the battery. That is how I use it today.

                            sundberg84S Offline
                            sundberg84S Offline
                            sundberg84
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #489

                            @mickecarlsson - ahh, I see - good one!
                            Let me think and maybe try some in KiCad and i let you know what I descide.

                            Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                            RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • gohanG Offline
                              gohanG Offline
                              gohan
                              Mod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #490

                              The flash chip uses pins that are not on the connector.
                              I understand that you want to keep it simple, but adding the signing chip and the flash chip to a project it is not very easy either

                              sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • gohanG gohan

                                The flash chip uses pins that are not on the connector.
                                I understand that you want to keep it simple, but adding the signing chip and the flash chip to a project it is not very easy either

                                sundberg84S Offline
                                sundberg84S Offline
                                sundberg84
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                                #491

                                @gohan - you are right.
                                Maybe I can use the back side for the smd parts? Again I will test and see how it works out in KiCad. I might do some testing and post to get feedback. Im really afraid I will lose the easy to use function which the pcb is designed for though and if I feel I do the smd parts will be excluded.

                                Maybe I could do a rev 10 which includes more heavy stuff and keep rev 9 as well as the Easy version.

                                Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                                MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                                MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                                RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • gohanG Offline
                                  gohanG Offline
                                  gohan
                                  Mod
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #492

                                  I don't see it as a complicated thing, since if you don't need it then you just don't use it and you only have a few smd pads unused.

                                  sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • gohanG gohan

                                    I don't see it as a complicated thing, since if you don't need it then you just don't use it and you only have a few smd pads unused.

                                    sundberg84S Offline
                                    sundberg84S Offline
                                    sundberg84
                                    Hardware Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #493

                                    @gohan - valid point!
                                    What makes it complicated is if you are a new user who sees all these pads and dont understand if they have to be populated or used. But by adding those with clear labels on the bottom side might do the trick.

                                    Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                                    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                                    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                                    RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                                    gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • sundberg84S sundberg84

                                      @gohan - valid point!
                                      What makes it complicated is if you are a new user who sees all these pads and dont understand if they have to be populated or used. But by adding those with clear labels on the bottom side might do the trick.

                                      gohanG Offline
                                      gohanG Offline
                                      gohan
                                      Mod
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #494

                                      @sundberg84 Exactly, maybe a label like "signing" and "FOTA" would make it more obvious to the user (of course it needs to be added to the project page too)

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • M mickecarlsson

                                        If I don’t use the booster and connect both BAT and REG and feed the board with two AA batteries i can use the battery components to measure the voltage of the battery. That is how I use it today.

                                        sundberg84S Offline
                                        sundberg84S Offline
                                        sundberg84
                                        Hardware Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #495

                                        @mickecarlsson said in 💬 Easy/Newbie PCB for MySensors:

                                        If I don’t use the booster and connect both BAT and REG and feed the board with two AA batteries i can use the battery components to measure the voltage of the battery. That is how I use it today.

                                        Why dont you use the internal library to measure the battery voltage? Im thinking about this and can't find a reason to move the voltage divider since without the booster you could just use the internalref and a library to measure the voltage?

                                        Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                                        RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                                        M 1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • sundberg84S sundberg84

                                          @mickecarlsson said in 💬 Easy/Newbie PCB for MySensors:

                                          If I don’t use the booster and connect both BAT and REG and feed the board with two AA batteries i can use the battery components to measure the voltage of the battery. That is how I use it today.

                                          Why dont you use the internal library to measure the battery voltage? Im thinking about this and can't find a reason to move the voltage divider since without the booster you could just use the internalref and a library to measure the voltage?

                                          M Offline
                                          M Offline
                                          mickecarlsson
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #496

                                          @sundberg84 said in 💬 Easy/Newbie PCB for MySensors:

                                          Why dont you use the internal library to measure the battery voltage? Im thinking about this and can't find a reason to move the voltage divider since without the booster you could just use the internalref and a library to measure the voltage?

                                          Good point, I have not thought of that. I will test it it. And will probably save some uA in the process. Thanks,

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