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MySensors Raspberry port suggestions

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  • M marceloaqno

    Add some options to the gateway execution:

    # ./examples_linux/mysGateway -h
    Usage: mysGateway [options]
    
    Options:
    -h            Display a short summary of all program options.
    -d            Enable debug.
    -b            Become a daemon.
    

    Debug is now disabled by default.
    You can't run it as a linux daemon if debug is enabled.
    When daemonized all messages will be print to syslog.

    b0rmannB Offline
    b0rmannB Offline
    b0rmann
    wrote on last edited by
    #56
    This post is deleted!
    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • M marceloaqno

      Add some options to the gateway execution:

      # ./examples_linux/mysGateway -h
      Usage: mysGateway [options]
      
      Options:
      -h            Display a short summary of all program options.
      -d            Enable debug.
      -b            Become a daemon.
      

      Debug is now disabled by default.
      You can't run it as a linux daemon if debug is enabled.
      When daemonized all messages will be print to syslog.

      alexsh1A Offline
      alexsh1A Offline
      alexsh1
      wrote on last edited by alexsh1
      #57

      @marceloaqno Interesting. When I execute "mysGateway -h" I get the following:

      pi@m:~/MySensors/examples_linux $ mysGateway -h
      MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.0.1-beta
      TSM:INIT
      Segmentation fault
      

      What does "Segmentation fault' mean please?

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • M Offline
        M Offline
        marceloaqno
        Code Contributor
        wrote on last edited by
        #58

        @alexsh1 You must be root to run the gateway:

        $ sudo mysGateway
        

        It seems that you are not using the latest version, -h should have shown you the options list.

        alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • M marceloaqno

          @alexsh1 You must be root to run the gateway:

          $ sudo mysGateway
          

          It seems that you are not using the latest version, -h should have shown you the options list.

          alexsh1A Offline
          alexsh1A Offline
          alexsh1
          wrote on last edited by alexsh1
          #59

          @marceloaqno I have the latest version (downloaded yesterday). Thanks very much for your help. I got the following:

          pi@m:~/MySensors/examples_linux $ sudo mysGateway -h
          MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.0.1-beta
          TSM:INIT
          TSM:INIT:TSP OK
          TSM:INIT:GW MODE
          TSM:READY
          MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
          MCO:BGN:STP
          MCO:BGN:INIT OK,ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0,REG=1
          

          In Domoticz:

          2016-09-09 09:32:26.032 TCP: Reconnecting... 
          2016-09-09 09:32:26.032 MySensors: connected to: 127.0.0.1:5003 
          

          I added MySensors with LAN in Domoticz (port 5003), but here a problem. I can see the node and the GW communicating:

          GW:

          TSF:MSG:READ,255-255-0,s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
          TSF:MSG:READ,255-255-0,s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
          TSF:MSG:READ,255-255-0,s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
          Client 0: 0;0;3;0;18;PING
          TSF:MSG:READ,255-255-0,s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
          TSF:MSG:READ,255-255-0,s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
          Client 0: 0;0;3;0;18;PING
          
          Starting sensor (RNNNA-, 2.0.0-beta)
          Radio init successful.
          req id
          send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
          req id
          send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
          req id
          send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
          req id
          send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
          Init complete, id=255, parent=0, distance=1
          requesting time
          req id
          send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
          requesting time
          req id
          send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
          requesting time
          req id
          send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
          requesting time
          req id
          send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
          requesting time
          req id
          send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
          
          

          The RF communication is fine, but I do not understand why Domoticz is not assigning ID.......

          EDIT: I can see in Domoticz in the Hardware section:

          MySensors Gateway with LAN interface
          Version: ? Setup
          

          Typically ? comes up when the controller is not recognised or not connected

          EDIT2:Deleted and started fresh. Unfortunately, now the log file is flooded with the following:

          
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
          
          M 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • alexsh1A alexsh1

            @marceloaqno I have the latest version (downloaded yesterday). Thanks very much for your help. I got the following:

            pi@m:~/MySensors/examples_linux $ sudo mysGateway -h
            MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.0.1-beta
            TSM:INIT
            TSM:INIT:TSP OK
            TSM:INIT:GW MODE
            TSM:READY
            MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
            MCO:BGN:STP
            MCO:BGN:INIT OK,ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0,REG=1
            

            In Domoticz:

            2016-09-09 09:32:26.032 TCP: Reconnecting... 
            2016-09-09 09:32:26.032 MySensors: connected to: 127.0.0.1:5003 
            

            I added MySensors with LAN in Domoticz (port 5003), but here a problem. I can see the node and the GW communicating:

            GW:

            TSF:MSG:READ,255-255-0,s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
            TSF:MSG:READ,255-255-0,s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
            TSF:MSG:READ,255-255-0,s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
            Client 0: 0;0;3;0;18;PING
            TSF:MSG:READ,255-255-0,s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
            TSF:MSG:READ,255-255-0,s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
            Client 0: 0;0;3;0;18;PING
            
            Starting sensor (RNNNA-, 2.0.0-beta)
            Radio init successful.
            req id
            send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
            req id
            send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
            req id
            send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
            req id
            send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
            Init complete, id=255, parent=0, distance=1
            requesting time
            req id
            send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
            requesting time
            req id
            send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
            requesting time
            req id
            send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
            requesting time
            req id
            send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
            requesting time
            req id
            send: 255-255-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
            
            

            The RF communication is fine, but I do not understand why Domoticz is not assigning ID.......

            EDIT: I can see in Domoticz in the Hardware section:

            MySensors Gateway with LAN interface
            Version: ? Setup
            

            Typically ? comes up when the controller is not recognised or not connected

            EDIT2:Deleted and started fresh. Unfortunately, now the log file is flooded with the following:

            
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            mysGateway: Max number of ethernet clients reached.
            
            M Offline
            M Offline
            marceloaqno
            Code Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #60

            @alexsh1 There is a bug with --my-controller-ip-address, I'm not sure if it's your case, but try to avoid it.

            I tried Domoticz here and everything seems fine:

            MySensors Gateway with LAN interface
            Version: 2.0.1-beta (Setup)
            

            I recommend you to start from scratch, re-download the gateway from here:
            https://github.com/marceloaqno/MySensors/tree/dev-raspberrypi

            alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • M marceloaqno

              @alexsh1 There is a bug with --my-controller-ip-address, I'm not sure if it's your case, but try to avoid it.

              I tried Domoticz here and everything seems fine:

              MySensors Gateway with LAN interface
              Version: 2.0.1-beta (Setup)
              

              I recommend you to start from scratch, re-download the gateway from here:
              https://github.com/marceloaqno/MySensors/tree/dev-raspberrypi

              alexsh1A Offline
              alexsh1A Offline
              alexsh1
              wrote on last edited by
              #61

              @marceloaqno OK, this must be the reason. I have tried the serial setup and it worked with a little tweak:

              /dev/ttyUSB20 -> /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
              

              For whatever reason Domoticz did not see ttyMySensorsGateway so I had to create ttyUSB20

              E 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • alexsh1A alexsh1

                @marceloaqno OK, this must be the reason. I have tried the serial setup and it worked with a little tweak:

                /dev/ttyUSB20 -> /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
                

                For whatever reason Domoticz did not see ttyMySensorsGateway so I had to create ttyUSB20

                E Offline
                E Offline
                emc2
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by
                #62

                @alexsh1 said:

                For whatever reason Domoticz did not see ttyMySensorsGateway so I had to create ttyUSB20

                Domoticz seems to only look for ttyUSB* interfaces. One easy trick is to run ./configure with this option so you don't have to worry with symlinking

                ./configure --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSBMySensorsGateway
                

                BTW @marceloaqno , what does the option --my-serial-is-pty exactly do?
                So far I've been running the gateway in ethernet mode for a little while and it's working flawlessly, thanks a lot for this port.

                alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • E emc2

                  @alexsh1 said:

                  For whatever reason Domoticz did not see ttyMySensorsGateway so I had to create ttyUSB20

                  Domoticz seems to only look for ttyUSB* interfaces. One easy trick is to run ./configure with this option so you don't have to worry with symlinking

                  ./configure --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSBMySensorsGateway
                  

                  BTW @marceloaqno , what does the option --my-serial-is-pty exactly do?
                  So far I've been running the gateway in ethernet mode for a little while and it's working flawlessly, thanks a lot for this port.

                  alexsh1A Offline
                  alexsh1A Offline
                  alexsh1
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #63

                  @emc2 said:

                  ./configure --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSBMySensorsGateway

                  Exallent fix! Thanks

                  @marceloaqno I can confirm that the Ethernet GW works fine without --my-controller-ip-address
                  MAny thanks for your port and help!

                  E 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • alexsh1A alexsh1

                    @emc2 said:

                    ./configure --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSBMySensorsGateway

                    Exallent fix! Thanks

                    @marceloaqno I can confirm that the Ethernet GW works fine without --my-controller-ip-address
                    MAny thanks for your port and help!

                    E Offline
                    E Offline
                    emc2
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #64

                    @alexsh1 said:
                    I can confirm that the Ethernet GW works fine without --my-controller-ip-address

                    Just a guess, I see on your previous post that you used --my-controller-ip-address=127,0,0,1 it may have been a typo here, but did you try with --my-controller-ip-address=127.0.0.1? (dots instead of commas in the IP)?

                    alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • E emc2

                      @alexsh1 said:
                      I can confirm that the Ethernet GW works fine without --my-controller-ip-address

                      Just a guess, I see on your previous post that you used --my-controller-ip-address=127,0,0,1 it may have been a typo here, but did you try with --my-controller-ip-address=127.0.0.1? (dots instead of commas in the IP)?

                      alexsh1A Offline
                      alexsh1A Offline
                      alexsh1
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #65

                      @emc2 No, this is not a typo. This is a format. And yes, I have tried it with dots (127.0.0.1) - it did not compile.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • E Offline
                        E Offline
                        emc2
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #66

                        Good to know then, thanks!

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • alexsh1A Offline
                          alexsh1A Offline
                          alexsh1
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #67

                          BTW, I am using a nice adapter for nrf24l01+ LNA+PA designed by @GertSanders :
                          https://www.openhardware.io/view/17/Raspberry-Pi2-GPIO-interface-for-NRF24L01

                          Works nicely with this port and RPi 3.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • E Offline
                            E Offline
                            emc2
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by emc2
                            #68

                            Same, I had one Pi with GertSanders adapter and now switched to the SMD versions to fit nicely in my case.
                            https://www.openhardware.io/view/105/MySRaspiGW
                            https://www.openhardware.io/view/116/MySRaspiGW-PALNA

                            Interestingly the regular one is working better than the PA+LNA version since moved to 2.0, at least in term of sending commands. Receiving is fine. Compiling with --my-rf24-pa-level=RF24_PA_LOW helps a lot. It seems 2.0 is really more power hungry, any hope to optimize this?

                            Which remind me of one thing, sorry to bother you again @marceloaqno (how) is the --my-rf24-irq-pin=<PIN> working?
                            I installed wiringpi to get rid of the wiringPiISR: Can't find gpio program but I'm not sure if it's supposed to do anything in the long term.
                            I was thinking updating the design of my PCB to link BCM 24 (pin 18) to the IRQ pin of the radio module but it's unclear to me if the IRQ will ever actually be used on the gateway.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • M Offline
                              M Offline
                              marceloaqno
                              Code Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #69

                              Those are cool adapters, I need to build one for me.

                              @emc2 It's no bother at all!
                              Using nrf24 IRQ pin can give you more throughput and less chance of losing messages. It makes more sense to use if you have many sensors or need to transfer binary data (https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/3594/solar-powered-observation-nesting-box-network/).

                              --my-serial-is-pty will simulate a serial port and create a symbolic link to it instead of using a real one.

                              E 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • M marceloaqno

                                Those are cool adapters, I need to build one for me.

                                @emc2 It's no bother at all!
                                Using nrf24 IRQ pin can give you more throughput and less chance of losing messages. It makes more sense to use if you have many sensors or need to transfer binary data (https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/3594/solar-powered-observation-nesting-box-network/).

                                --my-serial-is-pty will simulate a serial port and create a symbolic link to it instead of using a real one.

                                E Offline
                                E Offline
                                emc2
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by emc2
                                #70

                                @marceloaqno Thanks for the heads up.
                                I'm totally happy with the ethernet version, but as it seems @hek is in the process of writing guides on https://www.mysensors.org/build/raspberry I did a few tests.

                                If I understood correctly (and it seems to work), to "replace" the 1.x serial gateway with the new one running the following command should work as is (/dev/ttyUSBMySensorsGateway can be renamed to /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway to be exactly as in 1.x or /dev/ttyUSB20 to bypass the symlink step)

                                ./configure --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSBMySensorsGateway --my-rf24-pa-level=RF24_PA_LOW
                                

                                --my-rf24-pa-level=RF24_PA_LOW can be omitted, especially if not using a PA+LNA module, but it seems 2.0 is really more power hungry than 1.4.

                                @marceloaqno said:

                                Those are cool adapters, I need to build one for me.

                                If you are interested by the SMD ones, PM me your address and I will happily send you something!

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • H Offline
                                  H Offline
                                  hawk_2050
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #71

                                  @marceloaqno The mechanism for assigning the pty serial port the specified group ownership doesn't appear to be working. The pty port is always created with root:root ownership. Can you (or anyone else) confirm whether this is working for you? I'm on a Raspberry Pi 2 running Raspian Jessie. Thanks.

                                  M 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • H hawk_2050

                                    @marceloaqno The mechanism for assigning the pty serial port the specified group ownership doesn't appear to be working. The pty port is always created with root:root ownership. Can you (or anyone else) confirm whether this is working for you? I'm on a Raspberry Pi 2 running Raspian Jessie. Thanks.

                                    M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    marceloaqno
                                    Code Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by marceloaqno
                                    #72

                                    @emc2 I appreciate the offer for the adapter, but my country's post is a little complicated (to say the least).

                                    @hawk_2050 /dev/ttyUSBMySensorsGateway (or any other parameter you pass to --my-serial-pty) is a symbolic link:

                                    $ ls -lah /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
                                    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 16 12:39 /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway -> /dev/pts/2
                                    

                                    In this case it is pointing to /dev/pts/2 but can vary, and it's the one who holds the specified group ownership.

                                    E 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • M marceloaqno

                                      @emc2 I appreciate the offer for the adapter, but my country's post is a little complicated (to say the least).

                                      @hawk_2050 /dev/ttyUSBMySensorsGateway (or any other parameter you pass to --my-serial-pty) is a symbolic link:

                                      $ ls -lah /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
                                      lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 16 12:39 /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway -> /dev/pts/2
                                      

                                      In this case it is pointing to /dev/pts/2 but can vary, and it's the one who holds the specified group ownership.

                                      E Offline
                                      E Offline
                                      emc2
                                      Hardware Contributor
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #73

                                      @marceloaqno Up to you. I don't mind giving it a shot, if I send you the pcb alone it will fit in a regular letter and should not even have to go through customs etc. Worst case scenario it won't reach you.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • M marceloaqno

                                        @ericvdb That's right. I hope to add support for RFM69, Serial and software signing very soon.

                                        To use, clone the raspberryPi port for MySensors 2.0:

                                        git clone https://github.com/marceloaqno/MySensors.git
                                        cd MySensors
                                        

                                        To configure it, take a look at the options available within configure:

                                        ./configure --help
                                        

                                        For other options, you may have to edit the sample file example_linux/mysGateway.cpp, and uncoment what you need.

                                        Once done, run:

                                        make
                                        sudo make install
                                        

                                        To run the gateway you need to be root or use sudo:

                                        sudo msyGateway -h
                                        

                                        For wiring, follow this guide:
                                        https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/2437/step-by-step-procedure-to-connect-the-nrf24l01-to-the-gpio-pins-and-use-the-raspberry-as-a-serial-gateway-mysensors-1-x

                                        ikkeTI Offline
                                        ikkeTI Offline
                                        ikkeT
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #74

                                        @marceloaqno , I assume your link for the wiring pinout behind the link is for Raspi 1 A+ with 26 pin header? Or for which version?

                                        I'd like to try this with raspi 2 B, would you have instructions how to wire it?

                                        Raspi2:
                                        raspi2 pinout
                                        Raspi1:
                                        raspi1 pinout

                                        Thanks

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • ikkeTI Offline
                                          ikkeTI Offline
                                          ikkeT
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #75

                                          No, looking it again, it's vice versa, so yours is for Raspi2, right?

                                          M 1 Reply Last reply
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