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  3. 💬 Battery Powered Sensors

💬 Battery Powered Sensors

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  • rozpruwaczR Offline
    rozpruwaczR Offline
    rozpruwacz
    wrote on last edited by
    #97

    share your schematic. from what you are describing it seems like the step up converter is not able to provide enough current.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • gohanG Offline
      gohanG Offline
      gohan
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by
      #98

      could be also noise generated from the booster, in fact you could run the NRF24 directly from battery since it can still work down to 1.9V

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      • rozpruwaczR Offline
        rozpruwaczR Offline
        rozpruwacz
        wrote on last edited by
        #99

        but the dht22 would not work, it requires at least 3.3v (however i succesuffly used it with 3V). I think that NRF has some decoupling capacitors onboard, so unless the boost converter design is not totaly wrong it shouldn't be a problem. schematic would be helpful.

        F 1 Reply Last reply
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        • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

          but the dht22 would not work, it requires at least 3.3v (however i succesuffly used it with 3V). I think that NRF has some decoupling capacitors onboard, so unless the boost converter design is not totaly wrong it shouldn't be a problem. schematic would be helpful.

          F Offline
          F Offline
          FatBeard
          wrote on last edited by
          #100

          @rozpruwacz 0_1498042165035_Mini Arduino Sensor W FTDI Double Sided Ordered_bb.jpg

          Here is my breadboard design, i'm afraid the schematic in fritzing isn't really in a state to post here. It's unreadable. The resistors shown in the diagram wouldn't have the correct values i used. The values i used are from the arduino site for creating an arduino. The ones shown are used for the sake of creating a pcb. The DHT22 goes on the 4 pin header, the NRF goes on the 8 pin header.

          F 1 Reply Last reply
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          • F FatBeard

            @rozpruwacz 0_1498042165035_Mini Arduino Sensor W FTDI Double Sided Ordered_bb.jpg

            Here is my breadboard design, i'm afraid the schematic in fritzing isn't really in a state to post here. It's unreadable. The resistors shown in the diagram wouldn't have the correct values i used. The values i used are from the arduino site for creating an arduino. The ones shown are used for the sake of creating a pcb. The DHT22 goes on the 4 pin header, the NRF goes on the 8 pin header.

            F Offline
            F Offline
            FatBeard
            wrote on last edited by
            #101

            @FatBeard I should point out that the step up was an afterthought and it was the ground and vout of the stepup were connected directly to the power rail along the bottom. It powers the whole circuit.

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            • rozpruwaczR Offline
              rozpruwaczR Offline
              rozpruwacz
              wrote on last edited by
              #102

              @FatBeard said in 💬 Battery Powered Sensors:

              goes on

              ok, but what about boost converter ? as i understand the problem is when You use the boost converter ? is it some kind of module ? or your design ?

              F 1 Reply Last reply
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              • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

                @FatBeard said in 💬 Battery Powered Sensors:

                goes on

                ok, but what about boost converter ? as i understand the problem is when You use the boost converter ? is it some kind of module ? or your design ?

                F Offline
                F Offline
                FatBeard
                wrote on last edited by
                #103

                @rozpruwacz Ya, it's a module and it's the 3.3v step up module recommended on this page. Thanks for your help by the way

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                • rozpruwaczR Offline
                  rozpruwaczR Offline
                  rozpruwacz
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #104

                  @FatBeard said in 💬 Battery Powered Sensors:

                  recommended

                  which one ? could you paste a link ?

                  F 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

                    @FatBeard said in 💬 Battery Powered Sensors:

                    recommended

                    which one ? could you paste a link ?

                    F Offline
                    F Offline
                    FatBeard
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #105

                    @rozpruwacz This one here on aliexpress.

                    https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1-PC-NEW-DC-0-8-3-3V-to-DC-3-3V-StepUP-Boost-Power-Mini/32724005061.html

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                    • rozpruwaczR Offline
                      rozpruwaczR Offline
                      rozpruwacz
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #106

                      unless the dht22 pull up resistor is not to low, which would cause large current when the data pin is held low, i don;t see any mistakes ... are you able to measure the current drawn from the boost converter ?

                      F 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

                        unless the dht22 pull up resistor is not to low, which would cause large current when the data pin is held low, i don;t see any mistakes ... are you able to measure the current drawn from the boost converter ?

                        F Offline
                        F Offline
                        FatBeard
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #107

                        @rozpruwacz Both resistors are 10k. I can measure the amps, i'll do this tonight and get back to you. thanks again

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • rozpruwaczR Offline
                          rozpruwaczR Offline
                          rozpruwacz
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #108

                          one other thought, what type of nrf module You use in your gateway ? from my expirience i know that the PA+LNA modules are very sensitive to noise. Do you have other sensors in your network that are affected ? maybe it is the problem with the gateway nrf module and not the sensors nfr module ? You can try to shield the modules somehow.

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • sundberg84S Offline
                            sundberg84S Offline
                            sundberg84
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                            #109

                            Try adding a 0,1uF cheramic capacitor on the booster from Out to Gnd. Also external capacitor on the radio is crusial!

                            Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                            RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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                            • F Offline
                              F Offline
                              FatBeard
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #110

                              The NRF is a NRF24L01+ without the antenna on the gateeway and all of the sensors. I'm going to try the capacitor idea now. I'll try measuring current shortly too.

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                              • F Offline
                                F Offline
                                FatBeard
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #111

                                I made progress. So the capacitor idea doesn't seem to work. However rozpruwacz suggested measuring the current which I did. I disconnected the negative wire and put my multimeter in between the negative from the battery and the ground pin on the step up module. I measured 72ma when the device powers up, then it runs at .16ma when in sleep mode. But here is the thing, in this configuration, mysensors worked as a thermometer. I got humidity and temperature readings from the sensor to my mqtt server through the gateway over the nrfs. When I removed the multimeter again from the equation it stopped working. Surely this would hint at what the problem is for someone more familiar with electronics than myself?

                                sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • F Offline
                                  F Offline
                                  FatBeard
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #112

                                  Any thoughts on what I could do to fix the issue permanently without the multimeter?

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                                  • gohanG Offline
                                    gohanG Offline
                                    gohan
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #113

                                    why don't you connect the radio directly to battery?

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                                    • rozpruwaczR Offline
                                      rozpruwaczR Offline
                                      rozpruwacz
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #114

                                      this is very wierd ... maybe try another nrf module ? also try what gohan suggested. But it should work as it is. I have similar configuration, but the boost converter has pass trough mode, so i can switch it on and off from the atmega and have no problems with that setup, no matter if the boost converter is os or off, the communication is ok. Can you upload a picture of your setup ? maybe we see something you didn't realize is important to say.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • F FatBeard

                                        I made progress. So the capacitor idea doesn't seem to work. However rozpruwacz suggested measuring the current which I did. I disconnected the negative wire and put my multimeter in between the negative from the battery and the ground pin on the step up module. I measured 72ma when the device powers up, then it runs at .16ma when in sleep mode. But here is the thing, in this configuration, mysensors worked as a thermometer. I got humidity and temperature readings from the sensor to my mqtt server through the gateway over the nrfs. When I removed the multimeter again from the equation it stopped working. Surely this would hint at what the problem is for someone more familiar with electronics than myself?

                                        sundberg84S Offline
                                        sundberg84S Offline
                                        sundberg84
                                        Hardware Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #115

                                        @FatBeard - Could it be that the step up booster are making alot of noice. When you connect your multimeter it works in some way like a filter and reduces the noice?

                                        I have made alot of these sensors and i strongly suggest you connect i like @gohan suggest - radio directly to the bat.

                                        This is how i have created my EasyPCB and with alot of trial and error - radio + booster isnt a good idea.

                                        https://www.openhardware.io/view/4/EasyNewbie-PCB-for-MySensors

                                        Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                                        RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                                        F 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • sundberg84S sundberg84

                                          @FatBeard - Could it be that the step up booster are making alot of noice. When you connect your multimeter it works in some way like a filter and reduces the noice?

                                          I have made alot of these sensors and i strongly suggest you connect i like @gohan suggest - radio directly to the bat.

                                          This is how i have created my EasyPCB and with alot of trial and error - radio + booster isnt a good idea.

                                          https://www.openhardware.io/view/4/EasyNewbie-PCB-for-MySensors

                                          F Offline
                                          F Offline
                                          FatBeard
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #116

                                          @sundberg84 Ok, thanks guys. I'll try your suggestions out tonight. I would have preferred to do it through the step up to get the most out of the batteries but maybe this is not practical.

                                          rozpruwaczR 1 Reply Last reply
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