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๐Ÿ’ฌ Relay

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  • WoekaW Woeka

    I did not get the example working properly with my 8 channel SSR. So here is my updated version of the example.

    I have changed the way the pins are assigned by using a array. The current example tries to connect relays 7 and 8 to pins 9 and 10 when you select an 8 channel relays. This won't work because those pins are used by the radio module.

    I think you can connect a relays to any pin which is not used. If so this will make it possible to connect up to 14 relays to the mini pro when also the pins A5-A7 are available.

    // Enable debug prints to serial monitor
    #define MY_DEBUG
    
    // Enable and select radio type attached
    #define MY_RADIO_NRF24
    //#define MY_RADIO_RFM69
    
    // Enable repeater functionality for this node
    #define MY_REPEATER_FEATURE
    
    #include <MySensors.h>
    
    const int PINS[] = {3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 15}; // I/O pins 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, A0, A1 for the relays 
    #define NUMBER_OF_RELAYS 8 // Total number of attached relays
    #define RELAY_ON 0  // GPIO value to write to turn on attached relay
    #define RELAY_OFF 1 // GPIO value to write to turn off attached relay
    
    
    void before()
    {
        for (int sensor=1; sensor<=NUMBER_OF_RELAYS; sensor++) {
            // Then set relay pins in output mode
            pinMode(PINS[sensor-1], OUTPUT);
            // Set relay to last known state (using eeprom storage)
            digitalWrite(PINS[sensor-1], loadState(sensor)?RELAY_ON:RELAY_OFF);
            
        }
    }
    
    void setup()
    {
    
    }
    
    void presentation()
    {
        // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
        sendSketchInfo("Relay", "1.0");
    
        for (int sensor=1; sensor<=NUMBER_OF_RELAYS; sensor++) {
            // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
            present(sensor, S_BINARY);
        }
    }
    
    
    void loop()
    {
    
    }
    
    void receive(const MyMessage &message)
    {
        // We only expect one type of message from controller. But we better check anyway.
        if (message.type==V_STATUS) {
            // Change relay state
            digitalWrite(PINS[message.sensor-1], message.getBool()?RELAY_ON:RELAY_OFF);
            // Store state in eeprom
            saveState(message.sensor, message.getBool());
            // Write some debug info
            Serial.print("Incoming change for sensor:");
            Serial.print(message.sensor);
            Serial.print(", New status: ");
            Serial.println(message.getBool());
        }
    }
    
    I Offline
    I Offline
    ijobain
    wrote on last edited by ijobain
    #37

    Hi @Woeka
    I've been testing your code, but works inverse mode
    if switch in domoticz is on the relay is off and vice versa

    RaspberryPi - Domoticz - last stable | MySensors Gateway USB - 2.1.1 | RFLink Gateway USB - 45.9

    Boots33B 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • I ijobain

      Hi @Woeka
      I've been testing your code, but works inverse mode
      if switch in domoticz is on the relay is off and vice versa

      Boots33B Offline
      Boots33B Offline
      Boots33
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #38

      @ijobain Try changing

      #define RELAY_ON 0  // GPIO value to write to turn on attached relay
      #define RELAY_OFF 1 // GPIO value to write to turn off attached relay
      

      To

      #define RELAY_ON 1  // GPIO value to write to turn on attached relay
      #define RELAY_OFF 0 // GPIO value to write to turn off attached relay
      

      and see if that works as you expected

      I 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • S Samuel235

        I'm attempting to get my double relay board containing two switch inputs. I see that the two sketches suggested on the relay page are there but one seems to be updated to the new version which allows you to use multiple relays on the board but the other isn't, as far as i can see. How do I go about making the sketch with buttons accept more relays?

        Boots33B Offline
        Boots33B Offline
        Boots33
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #39

        @Samuel235 Have a look at this thread for some ideas.

        S 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Boots33B Boots33

          @ijobain Try changing

          #define RELAY_ON 0  // GPIO value to write to turn on attached relay
          #define RELAY_OFF 1 // GPIO value to write to turn off attached relay
          

          To

          #define RELAY_ON 1  // GPIO value to write to turn on attached relay
          #define RELAY_OFF 0 // GPIO value to write to turn off attached relay
          

          and see if that works as you expected

          I Offline
          I Offline
          ijobain
          wrote on last edited by
          #40

          @Boots33
          Thank you so much
          I am newbie

          RaspberryPi - Domoticz - last stable | MySensors Gateway USB - 2.1.1 | RFLink Gateway USB - 45.9

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • Boots33B Boots33

            @Samuel235 Have a look at this thread for some ideas.

            S Offline
            S Offline
            Samuel235
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #41

            @Boots33 - Thanks dude, I have had a quick skim read just but will bookmark it when i get my gateway working. These issues right now are driving me insane, and spending the day to try and find the problem. Thank you for linking me to that post!

            MySensors 2.1.1
            Controller - OpenHAB (Virtual Machine)
            Gateway - Arduino Mega MQTT Gateway W5100

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • R Offline
              R Offline
              Rene046
              wrote on last edited by
              #42

              I just tried this sketch, works on latest version, but i cant seen any relais in Domoticz, only see the node relais, did i miss something

              HenryWhiteH 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • R Rene046

                I just tried this sketch, works on latest version, but i cant seen any relais in Domoticz, only see the node relais, did i miss something

                HenryWhiteH Offline
                HenryWhiteH Offline
                HenryWhite
                wrote on last edited by
                #43

                @Rene046 you could try my sketch: https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/6638/multiple-relays-motion-sketch-fully-customizable-optional-timer-manual-override

                R 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • HenryWhiteH HenryWhite

                  @Rene046 you could try my sketch: https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/6638/multiple-relays-motion-sketch-fully-customizable-optional-timer-manual-override

                  R Offline
                  R Offline
                  Rene046
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #44

                  @HenryWhite

                  thx

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • S Offline
                    S Offline
                    sineverba
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by sineverba
                    #45

                    Hi to all!
                    I would edit the secure relay sketch so in loop the node sends to the gateway, let's say every hours, his state (on or off).

                    1. I avoid delay otherwise Arduino cannot receive the comands from gateway, so I will use the millis sketch, modified from the official Arduino website.

                    My doubt is... How can I get the current state of the relay?

                    Relevant part of sketch is in loop and before setup()

                    /* TIME variables */
                    unsigned long previousMillis = 0;        // will store last time state is sent
                    // constants won't change:
                    const long interval = 10000;           // interval at which to send state (milliseconds === seconds x 1000). For test we try every 10 seconds
                    

                    And the main loop

                    void loop()
                    {
                    
                      // check to see if it's time to send state; that is, if the difference
                      // between the current time and last time you sent state is bigger than
                      // the interval at which you want to send the state.
                      unsigned long currentMillis = millis();
                    
                      if (currentMillis - previousMillis >= interval) {
                        // save the last time you blinked the LED
                        previousMillis = currentMillis;
                    
                        // send the state here!
                        // test
                        Serial.println("This is the moment where I need to send state");
                    
                        //send(?????????); // Send current state. Probabily will update also the log?
                      }
                    

                    The base sketch is >>> https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/blob/master/examples/SecureActuator/SecureActuator.ino

                    And the millis example is >>> https://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/BlinkWithoutDelay

                    Thank you to all!

                    S 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • S sineverba

                      Hi to all!
                      I would edit the secure relay sketch so in loop the node sends to the gateway, let's say every hours, his state (on or off).

                      1. I avoid delay otherwise Arduino cannot receive the comands from gateway, so I will use the millis sketch, modified from the official Arduino website.

                      My doubt is... How can I get the current state of the relay?

                      Relevant part of sketch is in loop and before setup()

                      /* TIME variables */
                      unsigned long previousMillis = 0;        // will store last time state is sent
                      // constants won't change:
                      const long interval = 10000;           // interval at which to send state (milliseconds === seconds x 1000). For test we try every 10 seconds
                      

                      And the main loop

                      void loop()
                      {
                      
                        // check to see if it's time to send state; that is, if the difference
                        // between the current time and last time you sent state is bigger than
                        // the interval at which you want to send the state.
                        unsigned long currentMillis = millis();
                      
                        if (currentMillis - previousMillis >= interval) {
                          // save the last time you blinked the LED
                          previousMillis = currentMillis;
                      
                          // send the state here!
                          // test
                          Serial.println("This is the moment where I need to send state");
                      
                          //send(?????????); // Send current state. Probabily will update also the log?
                        }
                      

                      The base sketch is >>> https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/blob/master/examples/SecureActuator/SecureActuator.ino

                      And the millis example is >>> https://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/BlinkWithoutDelay

                      Thank you to all!

                      S Offline
                      S Offline
                      sineverba
                      Hardware Contributor
                      wrote on last edited by sineverba
                      #46

                      @sineverba
                      Edit:
                      I did edit the pre-setup configuration

                      int val = 0;  // the value of digital pin
                      #define CHILD_ID 1   // Id of the sensor child
                      MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID,V_LIGHT);
                      

                      And I did edit the loop:

                      if (currentMillis - previousMillis >= interval) {
                          // save the last time you blinked the LED
                          previousMillis = currentMillis;
                      
                          // send the state here!
                          // test
                          Serial.println("This is the moment where I need to send state");
                      
                          val = digitalRead(LOCK_1);
                      
                          
                          Serial.print("Il valore del relay รจ ");
                          Serial.println(val);
                      
                          send(msg.set(val),true); // Send new state and request ack back. 
                        }
                      

                      I got the update in Domoticz in Hardware > Configuration > Children of nodes

                      alt text

                      And I did test also every 3 seconds, all ok.

                      But I don't have the refresh in "main page":

                      alt text

                      I did test removing current to Arduino when Relay was ON. With Arduino off, I did change the state in domoticz to OFF.

                      Because Arduino save previous state in EEPROM, after full start the relay did go ON, in Domoticz got "1" in children (all right, because digitalRead was 1) but main panel shows OFF.

                      I did expect a graphical change...

                      Thank you (and hope that all is clear) :)

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • S Offline
                        S Offline
                        sineverba
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #47

                        Hi to all!
                        To achieve my goal (node that sends relay state after power failure to sync with domoticz), I'm editing the button script.

                        I have added this line

                        state = digitalRead(RELAY_PIN);
                        send(msg.set(state?false:true), true); // Send new state and request ack back
                        

                        in setup, so I thought it send only one time at startup the current state after power failure.

                        But..... the relay shutdown/shuton (or viceversa) twice, in fast sequence....

                        Thank you very much!

                        S Boots33B 2 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • S sineverba

                          Hi to all!
                          To achieve my goal (node that sends relay state after power failure to sync with domoticz), I'm editing the button script.

                          I have added this line

                          state = digitalRead(RELAY_PIN);
                          send(msg.set(state?false:true), true); // Send new state and request ack back
                          

                          in setup, so I thought it send only one time at startup the current state after power failure.

                          But..... the relay shutdown/shuton (or viceversa) twice, in fast sequence....

                          Thank you very much!

                          S Offline
                          S Offline
                          sineverba
                          Hardware Contributor
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #48

                          @sineverba

                          Bingo!

                          If I did understand well, the actuator sketch DOESN'T directly acts the relay, but sends to the gateway and expect from the gw itself the "new state" (in effect, you short GND & PIN 4, arduino sends new state to the gateway and gateway resend the new state).

                          So, 'cause I would to update the state on controller, I did this simple edit on setup:

                          // Set relay to last known state (using eeprom storage) 
                           state = loadState(CHILD_ID);
                           digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, state?RELAY_ON:RELAY_OFF);
                          
                           Serial.print("Lo stato ultimo era ");
                           Serial.println(state);
                          
                           if ( state == 1) {
                             state = 0;
                           } else {
                             state = 1;
                           }
                           
                           send(msg.set(state?false:true), true); // Send new state and request ack back
                          

                          Basically, If relay was OFF on a power failure, and someone on Domoticz try to start the relay, the state in Domoticz will be "on".

                          When power returns, the arduino read the state (in my example OFF == 0), convert in 1 and send to the gateway the 1. The gateway // Domoticz will be answer with 0.

                          So, relay doesn't nothing and Domoticz state is update.

                          But.... why I need to invert the logic? :D

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • S sineverba

                            Hi to all!
                            To achieve my goal (node that sends relay state after power failure to sync with domoticz), I'm editing the button script.

                            I have added this line

                            state = digitalRead(RELAY_PIN);
                            send(msg.set(state?false:true), true); // Send new state and request ack back
                            

                            in setup, so I thought it send only one time at startup the current state after power failure.

                            But..... the relay shutdown/shuton (or viceversa) twice, in fast sequence....

                            Thank you very much!

                            Boots33B Offline
                            Boots33B Offline
                            Boots33
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #49

                            @sineverba said in ๐Ÿ’ฌ Relay:

                            To achieve my goal (node that sends relay state after power failure to sync with domoticz)

                            Have a look at the sketch I used for my Synchronising Light switch you may be able to use some of that code perhaps.

                            S 1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • Boots33B Boots33

                              @sineverba said in ๐Ÿ’ฌ Relay:

                              To achieve my goal (node that sends relay state after power failure to sync with domoticz)

                              Have a look at the sketch I used for my Synchronising Light switch you may be able to use some of that code perhaps.

                              S Offline
                              S Offline
                              sineverba
                              Hardware Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #50

                              @Boots33

                              Never seen the request function.
                              You are hero-member for a reason...
                              Thank you very much! :) :)

                              Boots33B 1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • S sineverba

                                @Boots33

                                Never seen the request function.
                                You are hero-member for a reason...
                                Thank you very much! :) :)

                                Boots33B Offline
                                Boots33B Offline
                                Boots33
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #51

                                @sineverba said in ๐Ÿ’ฌ Relay:

                                Never seen the request function.

                                You can find request and other useful info on the API page.
                                Hope you are enjoying your MySensors journey :)

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • fhenrycoF Offline
                                  fhenrycoF Offline
                                  fhenryco
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #52

                                  Hello,

                                  since the relay has leds and is therefore power consuming, i was wondering if someone has written a sketch for a low power usage of the relay (as for the sensors) allowing the arduino (and the relay) to sleep all the time and wake up every 5 minutes for instance just to check if the controller has changed the desired state of the switch.

                                  Of course then the relay could be as late as 5minute, but this is not an issue for my application ...

                                  thanks for any suggestion

                                  mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • fhenrycoF fhenryco

                                    Hello,

                                    since the relay has leds and is therefore power consuming, i was wondering if someone has written a sketch for a low power usage of the relay (as for the sensors) allowing the arduino (and the relay) to sleep all the time and wake up every 5 minutes for instance just to check if the controller has changed the desired state of the switch.

                                    Of course then the relay could be as late as 5minute, but this is not an issue for my application ...

                                    thanks for any suggestion

                                    mfalkviddM Offline
                                    mfalkviddM Offline
                                    mfalkvidd
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #53

                                    @fhenryco can't the relay node use power from whatever it is controlling?

                                    For sleeping nodes, the smartsleep feature can be useful. Search for that keyword in the forum and look at https://www.mysensors.org/download/sensor_api_20#sleeping

                                    fhenrycoF 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • fhenrycoF Offline
                                      fhenrycoF Offline
                                      fhenryco
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #54

                                      thanks , indeed it's because the relay is controlling a 12V battery power to solenoid valve , that low power consumption is needed. BTW the 12V is obtained from a 4S lipo (16.5V max voltage) and a 12 regulator and i dont know if its better to feed the arduino from a 5V regulator fed by the same Lipo , or use an additional set of AA batteries ... i remember that it's better to have an as low as possible drop in voltage to save power...

                                      Boots33B 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • fhenrycoF fhenryco

                                        thanks , indeed it's because the relay is controlling a 12V battery power to solenoid valve , that low power consumption is needed. BTW the 12V is obtained from a 4S lipo (16.5V max voltage) and a 12 regulator and i dont know if its better to feed the arduino from a 5V regulator fed by the same Lipo , or use an additional set of AA batteries ... i remember that it's better to have an as low as possible drop in voltage to save power...

                                        Boots33B Offline
                                        Boots33B Offline
                                        Boots33
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #55

                                        @fhenryco If you are trying to keep your power use down then you could also consider using either a Latching Relay or even a MOSFET.

                                        gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                                          @fhenryco can't the relay node use power from whatever it is controlling?

                                          For sleeping nodes, the smartsleep feature can be useful. Search for that keyword in the forum and look at https://www.mysensors.org/download/sensor_api_20#sleeping

                                          fhenrycoF Offline
                                          fhenrycoF Offline
                                          fhenryco
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #56

                                          @mfalkvidd smartsleep was not supported by domoticz at the begining of the year ... but there was a domoticz upgrade in july ... do you know if it's now supported ?

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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