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  1. Home
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  3. RFM69 RSSI value report

RFM69 RSSI value report

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  • M mihai.aldea

    @hek I confirm that the RSSI support works perfect in scalz's fork.

    mfalkviddM Online
    mfalkviddM Online
    mfalkvidd
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by
    #17

    @mihai.aldea it is not just about verifying RSSI. It is about verifying that the changes don't break anything else for existing users. Unfortunately, the new driver does break things and most users would dislike an upgrade that breaks their existing system.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • M Offline
      M Offline
      mihai.aldea
      wrote on last edited by
      #18

      This is perfectly understandable but I merely wanted to give a raw input on the feature status.
      I consider the RSSI values to be paramount when testing MySensors along with new hardware (antennas, wall penetration, registry tweaks etc.) as the simple online/offline node status would not help very much with these scenarios. That's why for the time being I will stick to scalz's rfm69_update2.

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • rmtuckerR rmtucker

        Has Rssi been added to mysensors 2.1 ?

        J Offline
        J Offline
        jpaulin
        wrote on last edited by jpaulin
        #19

        @rmtucker In my RFM69 sensors using ver2.1 I'm doing as follows to check RSSI and, as well, how to check the background noise level. I have them implemented as two sensor values being reported every 5 minutes in the loop() to the gateway and controller.

        void loop()      
        {
          float humidity = dht.readHumidity();       // get dht22 humidity
          if (isnan(humidity)) {
            Serial.println("Failed reading humidity from DHT");
          } else {
            send(msgHum.set(humidity, 1));           // send dht22 humidity
          }
        
          float temperature = dht.readTemperature(); // get dht22 temperature
          if (isnan(temperature)) {
            Serial.println("Failed reading temperature from DHT");
          } else {
            send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1));       // send dht22 temperature
          }
          digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,LOW);               // save some power. Turn off dht22 module.
          
          rssi = _radio.readRSSI();                  // read RSSI in RFM69. Measure reception signal level from gw
          send(msgRSSI1.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI, signal level to gateway
        
          wait(500);                                 // wait to get idle
          rssi = _radio.readRSSI();                  // read RSSI in RFM69. Measure background noise
          send(msgRSSI2.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI, noise level to gateway
          
          sleep(SLEEP_TIME);                         // sleep a bit
          digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,HIGH);              // wake up dht22 module
          wait(2000);                                // warm up dht22 module
        }
        

        To get the RSSI value it's read in the sketch ( int rssi = _radio.readRSSI(); ) immediately after sending something, in this case the dht22 temperature. To check the background noise the RSSI level is read again 500ms after being kept idle (probably a shorter waiting period would work as well, but haven't studied it as it's not a critical issue for me). Normally the background noise-floor should be something around -95dBm and -115dBm. If you have some external interference, it could be easily detected with this method.

        rmtuckerR 1 Reply Last reply
        2
        • J jpaulin

          @rmtucker In my RFM69 sensors using ver2.1 I'm doing as follows to check RSSI and, as well, how to check the background noise level. I have them implemented as two sensor values being reported every 5 minutes in the loop() to the gateway and controller.

          void loop()      
          {
            float humidity = dht.readHumidity();       // get dht22 humidity
            if (isnan(humidity)) {
              Serial.println("Failed reading humidity from DHT");
            } else {
              send(msgHum.set(humidity, 1));           // send dht22 humidity
            }
          
            float temperature = dht.readTemperature(); // get dht22 temperature
            if (isnan(temperature)) {
              Serial.println("Failed reading temperature from DHT");
            } else {
              send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1));       // send dht22 temperature
            }
            digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,LOW);               // save some power. Turn off dht22 module.
            
            rssi = _radio.readRSSI();                  // read RSSI in RFM69. Measure reception signal level from gw
            send(msgRSSI1.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI, signal level to gateway
          
            wait(500);                                 // wait to get idle
            rssi = _radio.readRSSI();                  // read RSSI in RFM69. Measure background noise
            send(msgRSSI2.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI, noise level to gateway
            
            sleep(SLEEP_TIME);                         // sleep a bit
            digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,HIGH);              // wake up dht22 module
            wait(2000);                                // warm up dht22 module
          }
          

          To get the RSSI value it's read in the sketch ( int rssi = _radio.readRSSI(); ) immediately after sending something, in this case the dht22 temperature. To check the background noise the RSSI level is read again 500ms after being kept idle (probably a shorter waiting period would work as well, but haven't studied it as it's not a critical issue for me). Normally the background noise-floor should be something around -95dBm and -115dBm. If you have some external interference, it could be easily detected with this method.

          rmtuckerR Offline
          rmtuckerR Offline
          rmtucker
          wrote on last edited by
          #20

          @jpaulin
          Thank you so much for the info that rssi can be extracted in V2.1.0.
          Would you be able to post your full sketch as it would be easier for me to extract the bits i need.?
          I just can not understand why before your answer i was being told it is not possible in V2.1.0 to do this?
          Or does this need another version of the Rfm69 library?

          J 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • rmtuckerR rmtucker

            @jpaulin
            Thank you so much for the info that rssi can be extracted in V2.1.0.
            Would you be able to post your full sketch as it would be easier for me to extract the bits i need.?
            I just can not understand why before your answer i was being told it is not possible in V2.1.0 to do this?
            Or does this need another version of the Rfm69 library?

            J Offline
            J Offline
            jpaulin
            wrote on last edited by jpaulin
            #21

            @rmtucker Here's the complete sketch. It's a DHT22 temp/humidity battery powered sensor node with an RFM69 radio.

            /**
             * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
             * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
             * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
             * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
             * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
             *
             * Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
             * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Sensnology AB
             * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors
             *
             * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
             * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
             *
             * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
             * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
             * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
             *
             *******************************
             *
             * REVISION HISTORY
             * Version 1.0 - Henrik EKblad
             * 
             * DESCRIPTION
             * This sketch provides an example how to implement a humidity/temperature
             * sensor using DHT11/DHT-22 
             * http://www.mysensors.org/build/humidity
             */
            
            // Enable debug prints
            #define MY_DEBUG
            
            // Enable and select radio type attached
            //#define MY_RADIO_NRF24
            #define MY_RADIO_RFM69
            
            #define MY_RFM69_FREQUENCY   RF69_433MHZ
            
            #define MY_NODE_ID 13                        // Identity for temp/hum sensor
            
            // Set blinking period
            #define MY_DEFAULT_LED_BLINK_PERIOD 50
            
            // Flash leds on rx/tx/err
            //#define MY_DEFAULT_ERR_LED_PIN 7           // Error led pin  red
            //#define MY_DEFAULT_RX_LED_PIN  6           // Receive led pin  yellow
            #define MY_DEFAULT_TX_LED_PIN  9             // Transmit led pin  green
            
            #define MY_WITH_LEDS_BLINKING_INVERSE
            
            const byte BATT_ADC = 1;                     // ADC Pin to measure battery level
            
            #include <MySensors.h>
            #include <DHT.h>
            
            
            unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 300000;           // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
            
            
            
            #define CHILD_ID_HUM 0
            #define CHILD_ID_TEMP 1
            #define DHTPIN 18                            // Input pin from DHT22
            #define DHT22_PWR 6                          // Vdc pin DHT22 to get it to sleep
            #define DHTTYPE DHT22
            
            DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE);
            
            
            #define CHILD_ID_RSSI_HIGH  7                // RSSI received signal level
            #define CHILD_ID_RSSI_LOW   8                // RSSI background noise level
            #define CHILD_ID_TEMP2      9                // internal temperature RFM69 chip
            
            int rssi;                                    // RSSI RFM69 chip
            int temp2;                                   // Internal temperature RFM69 chip
            
            int batteryLevel;                            // measured battery level
            int batteryPcnt;                             // measured battery level in percentage
            
            MyMessage msgHum(CHILD_ID_HUM, V_HUM);
            MyMessage msgTemp(CHILD_ID_TEMP, V_TEMP);
            
            MyMessage msgRSSI1(CHILD_ID_RSSI_HIGH, V_VAR1);
            MyMessage msgRSSI2(CHILD_ID_RSSI_LOW, V_VAR1);
            MyMessage msgTemp2(CHILD_ID_TEMP2, V_TEMP);
            
            
            void setup()  
            { 
              pinMode(DHT22_PWR,OUTPUT);
              digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,HIGH);              // power-on dht22
              wait(2000);
            
              dht.begin();                               // Start-up DHT22 sensor Temperature/Humidity
            }
            
            void presentation() 
            {
              // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
              sendSketchInfo("Temp_Hum", "1.0");
            
              // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
              present(CHILD_ID_HUM, S_HUM);
              present(CHILD_ID_TEMP, S_TEMP);
            
              present(CHILD_ID_RSSI_HIGH, S_CUSTOM);
              present(CHILD_ID_RSSI_LOW, S_CUSTOM);
              present(CHILD_ID_TEMP2, S_TEMP);
            }
            
            void loop()      
            {
              float humidity = dht.readHumidity();       // get dht22 humidity
              if (isnan(humidity)) {
                Serial.println("Failed reading humidity from DHT");
              } else {
                send(msgHum.set(humidity, 1));           // send dht22 humidity
                wait(200);
              }
            
              float temperature = dht.readTemperature(); // get dht22 temperature
              if (isnan(temperature)) {
                Serial.println("Failed reading temperature from DHT");
              } else {
                send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1));       // send dht22 temperature
              }
              digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,LOW);               // save some power
              
              rssi = _radio.readRSSI();                  // read RSSI in RFM69. Measure reception signal from gw
              send(msgRSSI1.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI level
              wait(500);                                 // wait to get idle
              
              rssi = _radio.readRSSI();                  // read RSSI in RFM69. Wait and measure background noise
              send(msgRSSI2.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI level
              wait(200);                                 // wait for next send
              
              temp2 = _radio.readTemperature(1);         // read temperature in RFM69
              send(msgTemp2.set(temp2));                 // send temperature
            
              batteryLevel = analogRead(BATT_ADC);       //  (* 0.0032225806)
              batteryPcnt = batteryLevel / 10;           // battery percentage
              
              sendBatteryLevel(batteryPcnt);             // send battery level in percentage to controller
            
              // if (oldBatteryPcnt != batteryPcnt) {    // use if not to send every cycle
              //     sendBatteryLevel(batteryPcnt);
              //     oldBatteryPcnt = batteryPcnt;
              // }
            
              
              sleep(SLEEP_TIME);                         // sleep a bit
              digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,HIGH);              // wake up DHT sensor
              wait(2000);                                // warm up DHT sensor
            }
            
            void receive(const MyMessage &message) {
              // We only expect one type of message from controller. But we better check anyway.
              Serial.println("something came in");
              
              if (message.type==V_VAR1) {                // reception to change SLEEP_TIME.
                 SLEEP_TIME = message.getULong();        // send topic: eg. my_RFM69_gw1-in/3/1/1/0/24 30000 (payload in ms)
               }                                         // MQTT_publish_topic_prefix/Node_Id/Sensor_Id/Cmd_Type/Ack_flag/type(V_VAR1=24) payload
            }
            
            

            readRSSI(); is an internal function in the RFM69.h / RFM69.cpp library that I'm calling in the sketch to get the RSSI and background noise level.

            rmtuckerR zboblamontZ 2 Replies Last reply
            3
            • rmtuckerR rmtucker

              @jpaulin
              Thank you so much for the info that rssi can be extracted in V2.1.0.
              Would you be able to post your full sketch as it would be easier for me to extract the bits i need.?
              I just can not understand why before your answer i was being told it is not possible in V2.1.0 to do this?
              Or does this need another version of the Rfm69 library?

              J Offline
              J Offline
              jpaulin
              wrote on last edited by jpaulin
              #22

              @rmtucker Another feature I'm using in the sketch, by calling directly the RFM69 library, is reading the temperature sensor in the RFM69.

              temp2 = _radio.readTemperature(1);         // read temperature in RFM69
              

              The value (1) sent in the call above to the RFM69 library is a calibration in Centigrades (e.g. 1 = +1 °C). Added here to show the possibility to adjust the measured temperature. The temperature sensor on the chip is not as accurate as for example a dht22 and needs sometimes some manual adjustment.

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • M Offline
                M Offline
                mihai.aldea
                wrote on last edited by
                #23

                The onboard temperature sensor is not a cool freebie. It's meant to be a way to check the approximate environmental temperature for the outdoor or industrial devices (not only sensor nodes) using RFM69.

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • J jpaulin

                  @rmtucker Here's the complete sketch. It's a DHT22 temp/humidity battery powered sensor node with an RFM69 radio.

                  /**
                   * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
                   * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
                   * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
                   * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
                   * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
                   *
                   * Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
                   * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Sensnology AB
                   * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors
                   *
                   * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
                   * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
                   *
                   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                   * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                   * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                   *
                   *******************************
                   *
                   * REVISION HISTORY
                   * Version 1.0 - Henrik EKblad
                   * 
                   * DESCRIPTION
                   * This sketch provides an example how to implement a humidity/temperature
                   * sensor using DHT11/DHT-22 
                   * http://www.mysensors.org/build/humidity
                   */
                  
                  // Enable debug prints
                  #define MY_DEBUG
                  
                  // Enable and select radio type attached
                  //#define MY_RADIO_NRF24
                  #define MY_RADIO_RFM69
                  
                  #define MY_RFM69_FREQUENCY   RF69_433MHZ
                  
                  #define MY_NODE_ID 13                        // Identity for temp/hum sensor
                  
                  // Set blinking period
                  #define MY_DEFAULT_LED_BLINK_PERIOD 50
                  
                  // Flash leds on rx/tx/err
                  //#define MY_DEFAULT_ERR_LED_PIN 7           // Error led pin  red
                  //#define MY_DEFAULT_RX_LED_PIN  6           // Receive led pin  yellow
                  #define MY_DEFAULT_TX_LED_PIN  9             // Transmit led pin  green
                  
                  #define MY_WITH_LEDS_BLINKING_INVERSE
                  
                  const byte BATT_ADC = 1;                     // ADC Pin to measure battery level
                  
                  #include <MySensors.h>
                  #include <DHT.h>
                  
                  
                  unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 300000;           // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
                  
                  
                  
                  #define CHILD_ID_HUM 0
                  #define CHILD_ID_TEMP 1
                  #define DHTPIN 18                            // Input pin from DHT22
                  #define DHT22_PWR 6                          // Vdc pin DHT22 to get it to sleep
                  #define DHTTYPE DHT22
                  
                  DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE);
                  
                  
                  #define CHILD_ID_RSSI_HIGH  7                // RSSI received signal level
                  #define CHILD_ID_RSSI_LOW   8                // RSSI background noise level
                  #define CHILD_ID_TEMP2      9                // internal temperature RFM69 chip
                  
                  int rssi;                                    // RSSI RFM69 chip
                  int temp2;                                   // Internal temperature RFM69 chip
                  
                  int batteryLevel;                            // measured battery level
                  int batteryPcnt;                             // measured battery level in percentage
                  
                  MyMessage msgHum(CHILD_ID_HUM, V_HUM);
                  MyMessage msgTemp(CHILD_ID_TEMP, V_TEMP);
                  
                  MyMessage msgRSSI1(CHILD_ID_RSSI_HIGH, V_VAR1);
                  MyMessage msgRSSI2(CHILD_ID_RSSI_LOW, V_VAR1);
                  MyMessage msgTemp2(CHILD_ID_TEMP2, V_TEMP);
                  
                  
                  void setup()  
                  { 
                    pinMode(DHT22_PWR,OUTPUT);
                    digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,HIGH);              // power-on dht22
                    wait(2000);
                  
                    dht.begin();                               // Start-up DHT22 sensor Temperature/Humidity
                  }
                  
                  void presentation() 
                  {
                    // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                    sendSketchInfo("Temp_Hum", "1.0");
                  
                    // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
                    present(CHILD_ID_HUM, S_HUM);
                    present(CHILD_ID_TEMP, S_TEMP);
                  
                    present(CHILD_ID_RSSI_HIGH, S_CUSTOM);
                    present(CHILD_ID_RSSI_LOW, S_CUSTOM);
                    present(CHILD_ID_TEMP2, S_TEMP);
                  }
                  
                  void loop()      
                  {
                    float humidity = dht.readHumidity();       // get dht22 humidity
                    if (isnan(humidity)) {
                      Serial.println("Failed reading humidity from DHT");
                    } else {
                      send(msgHum.set(humidity, 1));           // send dht22 humidity
                      wait(200);
                    }
                  
                    float temperature = dht.readTemperature(); // get dht22 temperature
                    if (isnan(temperature)) {
                      Serial.println("Failed reading temperature from DHT");
                    } else {
                      send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1));       // send dht22 temperature
                    }
                    digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,LOW);               // save some power
                    
                    rssi = _radio.readRSSI();                  // read RSSI in RFM69. Measure reception signal from gw
                    send(msgRSSI1.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI level
                    wait(500);                                 // wait to get idle
                    
                    rssi = _radio.readRSSI();                  // read RSSI in RFM69. Wait and measure background noise
                    send(msgRSSI2.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI level
                    wait(200);                                 // wait for next send
                    
                    temp2 = _radio.readTemperature(1);         // read temperature in RFM69
                    send(msgTemp2.set(temp2));                 // send temperature
                  
                    batteryLevel = analogRead(BATT_ADC);       //  (* 0.0032225806)
                    batteryPcnt = batteryLevel / 10;           // battery percentage
                    
                    sendBatteryLevel(batteryPcnt);             // send battery level in percentage to controller
                  
                    // if (oldBatteryPcnt != batteryPcnt) {    // use if not to send every cycle
                    //     sendBatteryLevel(batteryPcnt);
                    //     oldBatteryPcnt = batteryPcnt;
                    // }
                  
                    
                    sleep(SLEEP_TIME);                         // sleep a bit
                    digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,HIGH);              // wake up DHT sensor
                    wait(2000);                                // warm up DHT sensor
                  }
                  
                  void receive(const MyMessage &message) {
                    // We only expect one type of message from controller. But we better check anyway.
                    Serial.println("something came in");
                    
                    if (message.type==V_VAR1) {                // reception to change SLEEP_TIME.
                       SLEEP_TIME = message.getULong();        // send topic: eg. my_RFM69_gw1-in/3/1/1/0/24 30000 (payload in ms)
                     }                                         // MQTT_publish_topic_prefix/Node_Id/Sensor_Id/Cmd_Type/Ack_flag/type(V_VAR1=24) payload
                  }
                  
                  

                  readRSSI(); is an internal function in the RFM69.h / RFM69.cpp library that I'm calling in the sketch to get the RSSI and background noise level.

                  rmtuckerR Offline
                  rmtuckerR Offline
                  rmtucker
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #24

                  @jpaulin
                  Just wanted to thank you for taking the time to post your example for rssi.
                  I have just finished putting my new rfm69 gateway together and about to start assembling a new node to try everything out.
                  I will let you know how i get on.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • G Offline
                    G Offline
                    gieemek
                    wrote on last edited by gieemek
                    #25

                    In the 2.2 version of MySensors (development branch) the new driver for RFM69 is built. It has new command for reading RSSI value: RFM69_getSendingRSSI() and RFM69_getReceivingRSSI(), so now is very easy to get RSSI value.
                    You can get some more information from ATC Signal Report which are useful - look at RFM69_RFM95_ATC_SignalReport example.

                    G gohanG 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • G gieemek

                      In the 2.2 version of MySensors (development branch) the new driver for RFM69 is built. It has new command for reading RSSI value: RFM69_getSendingRSSI() and RFM69_getReceivingRSSI(), so now is very easy to get RSSI value.
                      You can get some more information from ATC Signal Report which are useful - look at RFM69_RFM95_ATC_SignalReport example.

                      G Offline
                      G Offline
                      gieemek
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #26
                      This post is deleted!
                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • G gieemek

                        In the 2.2 version of MySensors (development branch) the new driver for RFM69 is built. It has new command for reading RSSI value: RFM69_getSendingRSSI() and RFM69_getReceivingRSSI(), so now is very easy to get RSSI value.
                        You can get some more information from ATC Signal Report which are useful - look at RFM69_RFM95_ATC_SignalReport example.

                        gohanG Offline
                        gohanG Offline
                        gohan
                        Mod
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #27

                        @gieemek

                        what kind of variable and type are better for reporting RSSI?

                        G 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • gohanG gohan

                          @gieemek

                          what kind of variable and type are better for reporting RSSI?

                          G Offline
                          G Offline
                          gieemek
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #28

                          @gohan I use V_VAR1 type of variable.

                          gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • G gieemek

                            @gohan I use V_VAR1 type of variable.

                            gohanG Offline
                            gohanG Offline
                            gohan
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #29

                            @gieemek ok, but how about when you present the child? S_CUSTOM is not accepted by Domoticz S_SOUND could be an option

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • N Offline
                              N Offline
                              napo7
                              Hardware Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by napo7
                              #30

                              I see in the domoticz code that there are some fields to record Signal Level for other sensors types.
                              Making domoticz handle the signal level would then be possible.
                              There is 2 enhancements to do so :

                              • Handle a standard variable or subtype in MySensors to carry the signal or RSSI level (github issue 581 : https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/issues/581)
                              • Modify the domoticz code to show somewhere the Signal Level for MySensors devices. (no github issue yet)

                              That would be interresting, since it would also allow to trigger some custom scripts if a device falls in a poor level...

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • G Offline
                                G Offline
                                gieemek
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #31

                                I do not know Domotich - I am working with openHAB through MQTT protocol, which simply reads the sent value of variable and does not wonder what type they are. Yes, I use S_CUSTOM variable to send RSSI value.
                                But it really doesn't matter what kind of variable you use. The variable type tells to MySensors that its value is for example: light level, temperature, or voltage, but you can send a temperature value using the S_POWER variable - no problem with that.
                                RSSI should be expressed as an integer, so what is realy important that you choose the variable type declared as integer value, such as i.e. S_LIGHT_LEVEL.
                                Once you have that value in the controller (openHAB), you can do whatever you want with it.
                                So it is in openHAB, and I hope in Domoticz the same.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • gohanG Offline
                                  gohanG Offline
                                  gohan
                                  Mod
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #32

                                  I used S_SOUND so it will report it as 'db', so for now I am happy with it.

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                                  • J jpaulin

                                    @rmtucker Here's the complete sketch. It's a DHT22 temp/humidity battery powered sensor node with an RFM69 radio.

                                    /**
                                     * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
                                     * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
                                     * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
                                     * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
                                     * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
                                     *
                                     * Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
                                     * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Sensnology AB
                                     * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors
                                     *
                                     * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
                                     * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
                                     *
                                     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                                     * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                                     * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                                     *
                                     *******************************
                                     *
                                     * REVISION HISTORY
                                     * Version 1.0 - Henrik EKblad
                                     * 
                                     * DESCRIPTION
                                     * This sketch provides an example how to implement a humidity/temperature
                                     * sensor using DHT11/DHT-22 
                                     * http://www.mysensors.org/build/humidity
                                     */
                                    
                                    // Enable debug prints
                                    #define MY_DEBUG
                                    
                                    // Enable and select radio type attached
                                    //#define MY_RADIO_NRF24
                                    #define MY_RADIO_RFM69
                                    
                                    #define MY_RFM69_FREQUENCY   RF69_433MHZ
                                    
                                    #define MY_NODE_ID 13                        // Identity for temp/hum sensor
                                    
                                    // Set blinking period
                                    #define MY_DEFAULT_LED_BLINK_PERIOD 50
                                    
                                    // Flash leds on rx/tx/err
                                    //#define MY_DEFAULT_ERR_LED_PIN 7           // Error led pin  red
                                    //#define MY_DEFAULT_RX_LED_PIN  6           // Receive led pin  yellow
                                    #define MY_DEFAULT_TX_LED_PIN  9             // Transmit led pin  green
                                    
                                    #define MY_WITH_LEDS_BLINKING_INVERSE
                                    
                                    const byte BATT_ADC = 1;                     // ADC Pin to measure battery level
                                    
                                    #include <MySensors.h>
                                    #include <DHT.h>
                                    
                                    
                                    unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 300000;           // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    #define CHILD_ID_HUM 0
                                    #define CHILD_ID_TEMP 1
                                    #define DHTPIN 18                            // Input pin from DHT22
                                    #define DHT22_PWR 6                          // Vdc pin DHT22 to get it to sleep
                                    #define DHTTYPE DHT22
                                    
                                    DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE);
                                    
                                    
                                    #define CHILD_ID_RSSI_HIGH  7                // RSSI received signal level
                                    #define CHILD_ID_RSSI_LOW   8                // RSSI background noise level
                                    #define CHILD_ID_TEMP2      9                // internal temperature RFM69 chip
                                    
                                    int rssi;                                    // RSSI RFM69 chip
                                    int temp2;                                   // Internal temperature RFM69 chip
                                    
                                    int batteryLevel;                            // measured battery level
                                    int batteryPcnt;                             // measured battery level in percentage
                                    
                                    MyMessage msgHum(CHILD_ID_HUM, V_HUM);
                                    MyMessage msgTemp(CHILD_ID_TEMP, V_TEMP);
                                    
                                    MyMessage msgRSSI1(CHILD_ID_RSSI_HIGH, V_VAR1);
                                    MyMessage msgRSSI2(CHILD_ID_RSSI_LOW, V_VAR1);
                                    MyMessage msgTemp2(CHILD_ID_TEMP2, V_TEMP);
                                    
                                    
                                    void setup()  
                                    { 
                                      pinMode(DHT22_PWR,OUTPUT);
                                      digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,HIGH);              // power-on dht22
                                      wait(2000);
                                    
                                      dht.begin();                               // Start-up DHT22 sensor Temperature/Humidity
                                    }
                                    
                                    void presentation() 
                                    {
                                      // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                                      sendSketchInfo("Temp_Hum", "1.0");
                                    
                                      // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
                                      present(CHILD_ID_HUM, S_HUM);
                                      present(CHILD_ID_TEMP, S_TEMP);
                                    
                                      present(CHILD_ID_RSSI_HIGH, S_CUSTOM);
                                      present(CHILD_ID_RSSI_LOW, S_CUSTOM);
                                      present(CHILD_ID_TEMP2, S_TEMP);
                                    }
                                    
                                    void loop()      
                                    {
                                      float humidity = dht.readHumidity();       // get dht22 humidity
                                      if (isnan(humidity)) {
                                        Serial.println("Failed reading humidity from DHT");
                                      } else {
                                        send(msgHum.set(humidity, 1));           // send dht22 humidity
                                        wait(200);
                                      }
                                    
                                      float temperature = dht.readTemperature(); // get dht22 temperature
                                      if (isnan(temperature)) {
                                        Serial.println("Failed reading temperature from DHT");
                                      } else {
                                        send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1));       // send dht22 temperature
                                      }
                                      digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,LOW);               // save some power
                                      
                                      rssi = _radio.readRSSI();                  // read RSSI in RFM69. Measure reception signal from gw
                                      send(msgRSSI1.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI level
                                      wait(500);                                 // wait to get idle
                                      
                                      rssi = _radio.readRSSI();                  // read RSSI in RFM69. Wait and measure background noise
                                      send(msgRSSI2.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI level
                                      wait(200);                                 // wait for next send
                                      
                                      temp2 = _radio.readTemperature(1);         // read temperature in RFM69
                                      send(msgTemp2.set(temp2));                 // send temperature
                                    
                                      batteryLevel = analogRead(BATT_ADC);       //  (* 0.0032225806)
                                      batteryPcnt = batteryLevel / 10;           // battery percentage
                                      
                                      sendBatteryLevel(batteryPcnt);             // send battery level in percentage to controller
                                    
                                      // if (oldBatteryPcnt != batteryPcnt) {    // use if not to send every cycle
                                      //     sendBatteryLevel(batteryPcnt);
                                      //     oldBatteryPcnt = batteryPcnt;
                                      // }
                                    
                                      
                                      sleep(SLEEP_TIME);                         // sleep a bit
                                      digitalWrite(DHT22_PWR,HIGH);              // wake up DHT sensor
                                      wait(2000);                                // warm up DHT sensor
                                    }
                                    
                                    void receive(const MyMessage &message) {
                                      // We only expect one type of message from controller. But we better check anyway.
                                      Serial.println("something came in");
                                      
                                      if (message.type==V_VAR1) {                // reception to change SLEEP_TIME.
                                         SLEEP_TIME = message.getULong();        // send topic: eg. my_RFM69_gw1-in/3/1/1/0/24 30000 (payload in ms)
                                       }                                         // MQTT_publish_topic_prefix/Node_Id/Sensor_Id/Cmd_Type/Ack_flag/type(V_VAR1=24) payload
                                    }
                                    
                                    

                                    readRSSI(); is an internal function in the RFM69.h / RFM69.cpp library that I'm calling in the sketch to get the RSSI and background noise level.

                                    zboblamontZ Offline
                                    zboblamontZ Offline
                                    zboblamont
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #33

                                    @jpaulin I can see the value of obtaining Gateway RSSI for individual battery powered nodes to inform programmed power settings on them in the absence of ATC implementation at the Node itself, but not sure I understand the purpose of RSSI readings at the node other than to establish noise thresholds on the Gateway signal.

                                    Although the function of the Gateway is to forward messages to the Controller, is it possible for the Gateway to read and forward RSSI readings for nodes as if locally attached sensors?

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                                    • gohanG Offline
                                      gohanG Offline
                                      gohan
                                      Mod
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #34

                                      Reading rssi and power on the node it gives you an idea of how much signal that node is getting and if there are interferences around it

                                      zboblamontZ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • gohanG gohan

                                        Reading rssi and power on the node it gives you an idea of how much signal that node is getting and if there are interferences around it

                                        zboblamontZ Offline
                                        zboblamontZ Offline
                                        zboblamont
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #35

                                        @gohan Yes, I understood that aspect. I can imagine certain environments where the SNR might inform change of Node location or shielding or directivity of antenna, or increased output from the Gateway, but I would have thought that a one-off task unless the node noise background changes frequently...

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                                        • gohanG Offline
                                          gohanG Offline
                                          gohan
                                          Mod
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #36

                                          You can always put a counter to send rssi reports after X amount of other data being sent

                                          zboblamontZ 1 Reply Last reply
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