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  3. 💬 MySensors NRF5 Platform

💬 MySensors NRF5 Platform

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contest2017nrf52mysensorsnrf5nrf51
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  • NeverDieN NeverDie

    @nagelc According to the Fanstel documentation, "Except the 19 pins in solid black dots, BT840F and BT832F is hardware pin to pin compatible. " So, if I'm understanding correctly, it appears that the the castellated pins should be exactly the same, and those are the only ones I'm able to solder anyway.

    This is quoting from their v1.1 datasheet, which is dated August, 2018: https://static1.squarespace.com/static/561459a2e4b0b39f5cefa12e/t/5b75e95daa4a99c02bbce364/1534454116506/BlueNor_BT840F_datasheets.pdf

    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
    #191

    Oh, I see now. p18 is the reset pin on the nRF52840 now, not p21 as on the nRF52832. However, both share the same physical location on the Fanstel modules. OK, so in that case, I guess it only matters if you want to use the reset pin as an gpio pin instead. Likewise, the LED has the same physical pin location on the module, but it's pin 020 on the nRF52832 and pin p13 on the nRF52840.

    Well, if we can just somehow manage to upload a simple blink sketch to the nRF52840 from the Arduino IDE, then I suppose I can live with wherever else is different. It's getting some kind of "hello world" compiled, uploaded, and running that's always the hardest part with these things. Once that's in place, one can chip away at the rest of it. i.e. it looks like I can re-use my same PCB's with the nRF52840 and just make some software changes to make it work. I'd still count that as good news. :)

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    • d00616D d00616

      @neverdie said in 💬 MySensors NRF5 Platform:

      @d00616 Will everything work the same on the nRF52840?
      Has anyone tried it?

      Yes. At the moment, I have no time to finish my work on supporting the nrf52840. In my Repository https://github.com/d00616/ArduinoHwNRF5 you can find my last state. All 840 ports P0 (0-31) and P1 (62-64) should be usable as GPIO but there is no support using the P1 ports with any pin mapping component like UART, I2C....

      The second change in my last commit is mcuboot. A bootloader compiled with Zephyr. Firmware can be upgraded OTA using MYSController with some enhancements (ask @tekka about the correct version). Firmware transmision works well but, at the moment my mcuboot port don't work. The memory layout between zephyr and arduino is different. The application cashes after start. I think it's a problem with different memory layout between Arduino and Zephyr.

      For NRF52 MCUs the memory problem can be solved by moving the interrupt vector register to the IV location in the image and setting the SP register to the correct value. Maybe the starting code of ArduinoHwNRF5 is the correct position, so this mcuboot version can be used for Arduino and Zephyr Software.

      If moving the SP to the correct position doesn't help, for NRF51 the Arduino linker scripts must be changed. I think there is only a small change required, but I have no idea about how to do this.

      It's welcome if someone can finish this work.

      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDie
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #192

      @d00616 I guess this is what you mean by Zephyr? http://docs.zephyrproject.org/boards/arm/nrf52840_pca10059/doc/nrf52840_pca10059.html?highlight=nrf52840

      d00616D 1 Reply Last reply
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      • NeverDieN NeverDie

        @d00616 I guess this is what you mean by Zephyr? http://docs.zephyrproject.org/boards/arm/nrf52840_pca10059/doc/nrf52840_pca10059.html?highlight=nrf52840

        d00616D Offline
        d00616D Offline
        d00616
        Contest Winner
        wrote on last edited by
        #193

        @neverdie said in 💬 MySensors NRF5 Platform:

        @d00616 I guess this is what you mean by Zephyr? http://docs.zephyrproject.org/boards/arm/nrf52840_pca10059/doc/nrf52840_pca10059.html?highlight=nrf52840

        With Zephyr, I mean the Zephyr OS. This board definition is part of a newer Zephyr Version, I had used to compile mcuboot. This was ~7 Month ago.

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        • scalzS Offline
          scalzS Offline
          scalz
          Hardware Contributor
          wrote on last edited by scalz
          #194

          @NeverDie I think you might have no problem at getting blink working. On this pic, the nrf52840dk was running mysensors https://forum.mysensors.org/post/79460 (it was a simple counter test).
          But sure nrf52840 is "new", and each new mcu always needs time to get all features working..+the maintenance..the more the merrier, not sure :smile:

          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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          • scalzS scalz

            @NeverDie I think you might have no problem at getting blink working. On this pic, the nrf52840dk was running mysensors https://forum.mysensors.org/post/79460 (it was a simple counter test).
            But sure nrf52840 is "new", and each new mcu always needs time to get all features working..+the maintenance..the more the merrier, not sure :smile:

            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDie
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
            #195

            @scalz said in 💬 MySensors NRF5 Platform:

            nrf52840dk

            You're sure it was the nrf52840dk? I didn't think it had been released until fairly recently, whereas your post was 10 months ago. Maybe it was the pre-dk? I guess either way it would support your point. I just want to be sure you didn't mean the nrf52832dk?

            I guess since the MCU seems to be the same (?), there's a good chance it may work.

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            • scalzS Offline
              scalzS Offline
              scalz
              Hardware Contributor
              wrote on last edited by scalz
              #196

              @NeverDie yes. on the pic, pca10056 (so it's nrf52840), that's the only dk I have (nice dev board). it was using d00616 mysensors driver.

              NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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              • scalzS scalz

                @NeverDie yes. on the pic, pca10056 (so it's nrf52840), that's the only dk I have (nice dev board). it was using d00616 mysensors driver.

                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by
                #197

                @scalz said in 💬 MySensors NRF5 Platform:

                @NeverDie yes. on the pic, pca10056 (so it's nrf52840), that's the only dk I have (nice dev board). it was using d00616 mysensors driver.

                That's great! Were you able to have it send/receive to/from nRF52832's as well?

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                • scalzS Offline
                  scalzS Offline
                  scalz
                  Hardware Contributor
                  wrote on last edited by scalz
                  #198

                  @NeverDie on the pic there was multiple nrf52832 nodes, only the dk was 840, the gw had nrf24.
                  Atm, the nrf52840 arduino core is not finished, so the additional features 840 can provide (security, zigbee etc), won't be available soon for arduino+mysensors. And there is still work to do for getting all 832 features. I think for the moment 840 is maybe interesting for the additional range only, or if you don't have enough memory with a 832..
                  Sometimes I'm wondering what's the best?? focusing and getting a solid core/framework for a very few mcu, or handling lot of mcus :muscle: with unfinished cores (+lot of maintenance)?
                  But I agree with you, tech stuff is sexy (I'm not the last at testing lot of mcus though) ;)

                  NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • scalzS scalz

                    @NeverDie on the pic there was multiple nrf52832 nodes, only the dk was 840, the gw had nrf24.
                    Atm, the nrf52840 arduino core is not finished, so the additional features 840 can provide (security, zigbee etc), won't be available soon for arduino+mysensors. And there is still work to do for getting all 832 features. I think for the moment 840 is maybe interesting for the additional range only, or if you don't have enough memory with a 832..
                    Sometimes I'm wondering what's the best?? focusing and getting a solid core/framework for a very few mcu, or handling lot of mcus :muscle: with unfinished cores (+lot of maintenance)?
                    But I agree with you, tech stuff is sexy (I'm not the last at testing lot of mcus though) ;)

                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                    #199

                    @scalz I'm still wondering: was your 840 able to send and receive with the 832's?

                    In the near-term I'd settle for the additional range that the 840 has to offer. IIRC, it has a 4db higher Tx and a 4db better Rx than the 832. So, 840 to 840 should have an 8db better link budget, which is significant.

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                    • scalzS Offline
                      scalzS Offline
                      scalz
                      Hardware Contributor
                      wrote on last edited by scalz
                      #200

                      @NeverDie I think I tried once, but I'm not sure; so take it as 'nope' :) But all nrf were compatible as they were talking to gw..
                      I agree 840 should have more range. but that's just datasheet numbers, in 2.4ghz band, and still not 20dB. for a direct replacement, you win range sure. but good 832 design choices can work as good as bad 840 design choices.
                      I have a different strategy. and I already got 832s ic for 2€. Because bt840f has not really a nice price imho. for what ?? a mcu few passives, pcb antenna, and just a few IOs exposed to castellated pins (I have no time to debug when there is a bad solder point on bottom pads..).
                      bt840 is more affordable but you loose all the range.
                      Then, you can find module from chinese brands. price is ok too. but the same lower range. On my side I would prefer spend money on good sensors.

                      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • scalzS scalz

                        @NeverDie I think I tried once, but I'm not sure; so take it as 'nope' :) But all nrf were compatible as they were talking to gw..
                        I agree 840 should have more range. but that's just datasheet numbers, in 2.4ghz band, and still not 20dB. for a direct replacement, you win range sure. but good 832 design choices can work as good as bad 840 design choices.
                        I have a different strategy. and I already got 832s ic for 2€. Because bt840f has not really a nice price imho. for what ?? a mcu few passives, pcb antenna, and just a few IOs exposed to castellated pins (I have no time to debug when there is a bad solder point on bottom pads..).
                        bt840 is more affordable but you loose all the range.
                        Then, you can find module from chinese brands. price is ok too. but the same lower range. On my side I would prefer spend money on good sensors.

                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDie
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                        #201

                        @scalz Fanstel has by far the best antenna design in its F series of all the nRF52 modules that I've tested (well, at least on an nRF52832 module, and I presume it carries over to the nRF52840 as well), so you do get some extra value for the extra money. Of course, if you can do your own, then you don't need Fanstel. I'd say you have above pretty good skills when it comes both to soldering and PCB antenna design, and so you are better able to build rather than buy. That's great! In my case, for the nRF52 chips, I pretty much have to buy modules instead. I suspect the same is true for most people here.

                        NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • NeverDieN NeverDie

                          @scalz Fanstel has by far the best antenna design in its F series of all the nRF52 modules that I've tested (well, at least on an nRF52832 module, and I presume it carries over to the nRF52840 as well), so you do get some extra value for the extra money. Of course, if you can do your own, then you don't need Fanstel. I'd say you have above pretty good skills when it comes both to soldering and PCB antenna design, and so you are better able to build rather than buy. That's great! In my case, for the nRF52 chips, I pretty much have to buy modules instead. I suspect the same is true for most people here.

                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #202

                          Actually, the nRF52840 chip looks incredibly hard to solder (well, to me anyway):
                          0_1536631559017_nrf52840_chip.png

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                          • alowhumA Offline
                            alowhumA Offline
                            alowhum
                            Plugin Developer
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #203

                            Has anyone got MySensors running on a Micro-bit?

                            I'd like to create a simple motion sensor for MySensors, and a microbit has all I need on board.

                            In general, MySensors and MicroBit could be a great combination for education and fun?

                            NeverDieN Nca78N 2 Replies Last reply
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                            • alowhumA alowhum

                              Has anyone got MySensors running on a Micro-bit?

                              I'd like to create a simple motion sensor for MySensors, and a microbit has all I need on board.

                              In general, MySensors and MicroBit could be a great combination for education and fun?

                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDie
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #204

                              @alowhum Sounds like a good idea.

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                              • alowhumA alowhum

                                Has anyone got MySensors running on a Micro-bit?

                                I'd like to create a simple motion sensor for MySensors, and a microbit has all I need on board.

                                In general, MySensors and MicroBit could be a great combination for education and fun?

                                Nca78N Offline
                                Nca78N Offline
                                Nca78
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #205

                                @alowhum it's an nrf51822 so you can, but the interrupt management on nrf51822/arduino needs some tweaking to get really low power.

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                                • alowhumA Offline
                                  alowhumA Offline
                                  alowhum
                                  Plugin Developer
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #206

                                  @Nca78 I ordered one, it should arrive tomorrow. Would you be willing to help me out in making it ultra low power once I get started?

                                  Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • alowhumA alowhum

                                    @Nca78 I ordered one, it should arrive tomorrow. Would you be willing to help me out in making it ultra low power once I get started?

                                    Nca78N Offline
                                    Nca78N Offline
                                    Nca78
                                    Hardware Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #207

                                    @alowhum said in 💬 MySensors NRF5 Platform:

                                    @Nca78 I ordered one, it should arrive tomorrow. Would you be willing to help me out in making it ultra low power once I get started?

                                    If you're planning to use only one interrupt, it will not be very difficult, @NeverDie made some code for the low power comparator, search "LPCOMP" to find the posts in the NRF5 thread.
                                    The constraint is you need the interrupt pin to be in the range of 1-8 (not 100% sure, you need to double check what pin numbers are available with LPCOMP).

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                                    • phil2020P Offline
                                      phil2020P Offline
                                      phil2020
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #208

                                      Are there any plans to update the mysensors nRF5 boards definition to now support the nRF52840? I saw that Adafruit have now added support and are offering a feather based on this module https://www.adafruit.com/product/4062. There is also this listing for a module with 1.27 mm spacing on Alibaba https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/low-energy-mesh-network-UART-module_60816297852.html

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                                      • T Offline
                                        T Offline
                                        Toyman
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #209

                                        I thought I mastered nrf5 platform bit it looks I am not.
                                        I have a PCB where i2c sensor is hardwired to po30 and po31 of nrf52832.
                                        What changes I have to make in MyBoardNRF5.cpp?
                                        Shall I bring lines 28/29 that have "A4" and "A5" in their desciption to 30th and 31st position in the list?

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                                        • nagelcN Offline
                                          nagelcN Offline
                                          nagelc
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #210

                                          I think you can just set the I2C pins in MyBoardNRF5.h without remapping the pins in MyBoardNRF5.cpp.
                                          Look in MyBoardNRF5.h, under the Wire Interfaces section. Set SDL and SCA to 30 and 31 as appropriate for your board.

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