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nRF5 action!

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  • NeverDieN NeverDie

    So, I just did what NCA78 inspired me to do: resoldered the capacitor to enable the IPX connector. The results? It is an improvement, and I can see the difference at the margin, but still nothing like the 20dbi of the amplified modules. Not surprising. So, I guess I'll try to find one of those as either an nRF52832 or an nRF51822, and give that a try.

    JokgiJ Offline
    JokgiJ Offline
    Jokgi
    wrote on last edited by
    #1021

    @Toyman there are both 5v and 3vdc available on the DK. You can use that to power the board. But that is not VTG line. That line just lets the DK know it has a target board out there and that the voltage is about 3vdc. (There are no voltage levelers on the board)

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    • NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDie
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #1022

      Didn't find much. So, I ordered this:
      https://www.aliexpress.com/item/NRF51822-PA-LNA-remote-Bluetooth-4-module-transparent-serial-UART-sphygmomanometer-program/32818019202.html?spm=2114.search0104.3.16.FI9Dyt&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_5_10152_10065_10151_10130_10068_10344_10342_10343_10340_10341_5560012_10307_10060_10155_10154_10056_5370012_10055_10054_10059_10534_10533_10532_100031_10099_10338_10339_10103_10102_5580012_10052_10053_10107_10050_10142_10051_10324_10325_10084_513_10083_10080_10082_10081_10178_10110_10111_10112_10113_5590012_10114_143_10312_10314_5570012_10078_10079_10073,searchweb201603_25,ppcSwitch_5&btsid=85a7f5aa-077c-4499-8f02-1a3a17ca6e74&algo_expid=347478fd-3b90-441e-9a58-e5018c973274-2&algo_pvid=347478fd-3b90-441e-9a58-e5018c973274

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • NeverDieN NeverDie

        So, I just did what NCA78 inspired me to do: resoldered the capacitor to enable the IPX connector. The results? It is an improvement, and I can see the difference at the margin, but still nothing like the 20dbi of the amplified modules. Not surprising. So, I guess I'll try to find one of those as either an nRF52832 or an nRF51822, and give that a try.

        JokgiJ Offline
        JokgiJ Offline
        Jokgi
        wrote on last edited by Jokgi
        #1023

        @NeverDie Hi, Do you know how they are pulling in the PA on these nRF52832 modules? I see many people using the device in Proprietary mode. There is no hardware line like with the nRF24L & the nRF518xx devices.. (VDD_PA) The nRF52832 uses the Softdevice to control a external PA using GPIOs.. You can see them on this block diagram from the Notwired module . There will be a PA out soon from a new company called OctoTech that has a internal RF sense switch included in the part. This will make a straight PA design much easier. 0_1507048264084_Notwired nRF52832 module.JPG

        NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Nca78N Nca78

          @Toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

          @NeverDie have you tried adding ipx antennae to Ebyte module?
          Does it help?

          You need to move the tiny cap for that, not easy :)

          T Offline
          T Offline
          Toyman
          wrote on last edited by
          #1024

          @Nca78 :-) it's like on Pi zero where you need to relocate an ultra tiny resistor. Definitely, beyond my smd skills.

          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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          • JokgiJ Jokgi

            @NeverDie Hi, Do you know how they are pulling in the PA on these nRF52832 modules? I see many people using the device in Proprietary mode. There is no hardware line like with the nRF24L & the nRF518xx devices.. (VDD_PA) The nRF52832 uses the Softdevice to control a external PA using GPIOs.. You can see them on this block diagram from the Notwired module . There will be a PA out soon from a new company called OctoTech that has a internal RF sense switch included in the part. This will make a straight PA design much easier. 0_1507048264084_Notwired nRF52832 module.JPG

            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDie
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
            #1025

            @Jokgi said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

            Do you know how they are pulling in the PA on these nRF52832 modules?

            Good question! I'm assuming that it's simply active 100% of the time. Maybe that's why it's advertised as a PA module rather than a PA + LNA module. Even the silkscreen just says PA, with no mention of LNA. Or, since it's just PA, maybe it's controlled by the CE pin to turn it on/off(?).

            I feel a bit sheepish buying it with a ceramic antenna, but, well, there's just not much in the way of alternatives right now. There was this though:
            https://www.aliexpress.com/item/Free-shipping-NRF51822-pa-Bluetooth-module-external-pillars-antenna-CC2540-undertaking-Bluetooth-Project/32458170451.html?spm=2114.search0204.3.2.8gtlmf&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_4_10152_10065_10151_10130_5560016_10068_10344_10342_10343_10340_10341_10307_10060_10155_10154_10056_10055_10054_5370016_10059_10534_10533_10532_100031_10099_10338_10339_5580016_10103_10102_10052_10053_10107_10050_10142_10051_10324_10325_10084_513_10083_10080_10082_10081_5590016_10178_10110_10111_10112_10113_10114_143_10312_10314_10078_10079_5570016_10073,searchweb201603_17,ppcSwitch_4_ppcChannel&btsid=bb691308-6a6f-4156-b00c-1ead48bef348&algo_expid=f9b3f79a-0b94-4799-9c7d-f9f55f552603-0&algo_pvid=f9b3f79a-0b94-4799-9c7d-f9f55f552603
            which is maybe better in that regard.

            I think for a gateway, it would indeed be preferable to have a PA+LNA module. I see the PA-only module as being possibly useful in a handheld remote controller that's basically Tx only.

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            • NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by NeverDie
              #1026

              That NotWired device does sound very nice, but at $89 each, I guess it really needs to be!
              https://www.notwired.co/ProductDetail/CNRF52SKY66112-NotWired-CO/605602/
              If the price were lower, I'd definitely get one. Nice to know it exists though.

              @Nca78 How much is the OctoTech module supposed to be priced at? Any indications?

              JokgiJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                #1027

                This module looks quite interesting: it appears to have two sets of antennas! It claims to offer some kind of antenna diversity:
                https://www.aliexpress.com/item/nRF52832-LNA-PA-Range-Extension-EV-Board-best-sol-for-the-coming-Bluetooth-5-0-and/32778491443.html?ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_5_10152_10065_10151_10130_10068_10344_10342_10343_10340_10341_5560012_10307_10060_10155_10154_10056_5370012_10055_10054_10059_10534_10533_10532_100031_10099_10338_10339_10103_10102_5580012_10052_10053_10107_10050_10142_10051_10324_10325_10084_513_10083_10080_10082_10081_10178_10110_10111_10112_10113_5590012_10114_143_10312_10314_5570012_10078_10079_10073,searchweb201603_25,ppcSwitch_5&btsid=893e31a3-e668-41b9-862b-ec85db388059&algo_expid=439c9797-3287-4608-b652-5bcf1936fbb5-0&algo_pvid=439c9797-3287-4608-b652-5bcf1936fbb5

                If it performed up to its advertised specs, it would make for one heck of a great gateway!

                JokgiJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • T Toyman

                  @Nca78 :-) it's like on Pi zero where you need to relocate an ultra tiny resistor. Definitely, beyond my smd skills.

                  NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDie
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                  #1028

                  @Toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                  Definitely, beyond my smd skills.

                  I had the same concern, but it turns out that even a clumsy solder job seems to work just fine:
                  0_1507056142896_ipxcap.jpg
                  I was most concerned that I might create a short, so the tombstone bridge proved to me that wouldn't happen.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #1029

                    Not sure if this thing would work, but maybe?
                    https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01B94U438/ref=od_aui_detailpages00?ie=UTF8&psc=1

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • NeverDieN NeverDie

                      This module looks quite interesting: it appears to have two sets of antennas! It claims to offer some kind of antenna diversity:
                      https://www.aliexpress.com/item/nRF52832-LNA-PA-Range-Extension-EV-Board-best-sol-for-the-coming-Bluetooth-5-0-and/32778491443.html?ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_5_10152_10065_10151_10130_10068_10344_10342_10343_10340_10341_5560012_10307_10060_10155_10154_10056_5370012_10055_10054_10059_10534_10533_10532_100031_10099_10338_10339_10103_10102_5580012_10052_10053_10107_10050_10142_10051_10324_10325_10084_513_10083_10080_10082_10081_10178_10110_10111_10112_10113_5590012_10114_143_10312_10314_5570012_10078_10079_10073,searchweb201603_25,ppcSwitch_5&btsid=893e31a3-e668-41b9-862b-ec85db388059&algo_expid=439c9797-3287-4608-b652-5bcf1936fbb5-0&algo_pvid=439c9797-3287-4608-b652-5bcf1936fbb5

                      If it performed up to its advertised specs, it would make for one heck of a great gateway!

                      JokgiJ Offline
                      JokgiJ Offline
                      Jokgi
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #1030

                      @NeverDie This module is based on the nRF52832 and a RF AXIS PA (now purchased by Skyworks) . I happen to have one of the first prototypes. This design worked great! . Note the blue wires attached to the 32khz crystal which was later mounted on the board.. Laughing a bit here. . 0_1507066044000_Nordic - RFX.jpg

                      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • NeverDieN NeverDie

                        That NotWired device does sound very nice, but at $89 each, I guess it really needs to be!
                        https://www.notwired.co/ProductDetail/CNRF52SKY66112-NotWired-CO/605602/
                        If the price were lower, I'd definitely get one. Nice to know it exists though.

                        @Nca78 How much is the OctoTech module supposed to be priced at? Any indications?

                        JokgiJ Offline
                        JokgiJ Offline
                        Jokgi
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #1031

                        @NeverDie I believe that the Notwired price you mentioned was for the full dev kit board with RF module.
                        The Octotech device is not out in the market yet. I don't think they will be making production modules. Probably will have dev kits and then looking for module manufactures to produce modules with their part. 0_1507066567924_8TR8210 Product Brief RevA3.2.pdf

                        NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • JokgiJ Jokgi

                          @NeverDie This module is based on the nRF52832 and a RF AXIS PA (now purchased by Skyworks) . I happen to have one of the first prototypes. This design worked great! . Note the blue wires attached to the 32khz crystal which was later mounted on the board.. Laughing a bit here. . 0_1507066044000_Nordic - RFX.jpg

                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #1032

                          @Jokgi said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                          This module is based on the nRF52832 and a RF AXIS PA (now purchased by Skyworks) .

                          Cool! Anyone selling it now besides Aliexpress?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • JokgiJ Jokgi

                            @NeverDie I believe that the Notwired price you mentioned was for the full dev kit board with RF module.
                            The Octotech device is not out in the market yet. I don't think they will be making production modules. Probably will have dev kits and then looking for module manufactures to produce modules with their part. 0_1507066567924_8TR8210 Product Brief RevA3.2.pdf

                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDie
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #1033

                            @Jokgi said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                            I believe that the Notwired price you mentioned was for the full dev kit board with RF module.

                            I wish that were so, but it just doesn't look that way to me. It seems that the dev board that could go with it is sold separately, and is another $95:
                            https://www.notwired.co/ProductDetail/CWSEPARD-notWired-co/606027/

                            JokgiJ 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDie
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #1034

                              Dang, I just noticed that this board has a FEMALE ipx connector on it:
                              https://www.aliexpress.com/store/product/1pcs-NRF52832-Bluetooth-module-M4-kernel-Bluetooth-4-1BLE-module/2629039_32821473149.html
                              At least the Ebyte module has a male ipx on it, which seems much more common.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                @Jokgi said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                                I believe that the Notwired price you mentioned was for the full dev kit board with RF module.

                                I wish that were so, but it just doesn't look that way to me. It seems that the dev board that could go with it is sold separately, and is another $95:
                                https://www.notwired.co/ProductDetail/CWSEPARD-notWired-co/606027/

                                JokgiJ Offline
                                JokgiJ Offline
                                Jokgi
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #1035

                                @NeverDie If that is the case then I kind of limits their clientele a bit.

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                  @Uhrheber said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                                  I just received 2 of those little boards.
                                  Ideal for small sensor nodes, I'd say, but not very breadboard friendly.
                                  So I dug out the verowire, and did a little soldering.

                                  0_1506700720203_IMG_20170929_174130.jpg

                                  Looks as though the module itself is missing the SW pinouts. Is that what the two wires you soldered near the chip are for?

                                  U Offline
                                  U Offline
                                  Uhrheber
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #1036

                                  @NeverDie
                                  Exactly. There are two pads labelled SWD and SWC, originally meant for pogo pins.
                                  I patched them with wires to the pin header.
                                  Programming with a Chinese STLink V2 clone works flawlessly.

                                  ahmedadelhosniA 1 Reply Last reply
                                  1
                                  • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                    So, I just did what NCA78 inspired me to do: resoldered the capacitor to enable the IPX connector. The results? It is an improvement, and I can see the difference at the margin, but still nothing like the 20dbi of the amplified modules. Not surprising. So, I guess I'll try to find one of those as either an nRF52832 or an nRF51822, and give that a try.

                                    U Offline
                                    U Offline
                                    Uhrheber
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #1037

                                    @NeverDie
                                    What antenna did you use?
                                    It doesn't make so much sense to replace the internal 1-2dBi Antenna with an external 2-3dBi one.
                                    Most small WiFi antennas are simply crap.
                                    Also, 2.4GHz is a frequency so useless, that not even the radio amateurs wanted it. They have 2.3GHz.
                                    At 2.4GHz, you may achieve a range of kilometers if you have a free sight, but not even penetrate a single wall with the same setup.

                                    NeverDieN 2 Replies Last reply
                                    0
                                    • U Uhrheber

                                      @NeverDie
                                      What antenna did you use?
                                      It doesn't make so much sense to replace the internal 1-2dBi Antenna with an external 2-3dBi one.
                                      Most small WiFi antennas are simply crap.
                                      Also, 2.4GHz is a frequency so useless, that not even the radio amateurs wanted it. They have 2.3GHz.
                                      At 2.4GHz, you may achieve a range of kilometers if you have a free sight, but not even penetrate a single wall with the same setup.

                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDie
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                      #1038

                                      @Uhrheber said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                                      @NeverDie
                                      What antenna did you use?
                                      It doesn't make so much sense to replace the internal 1-2dBi Antenna with an external 2-3dBi one.
                                      Most small WiFi antennas are simply crap.
                                      Also, 2.4GHz is a frequency so useless, that not even the radio amateurs wanted it. They have 2.3GHz.
                                      At 2.4GHz, you may achieve a range of kilometers if you have a free sight, but not even penetrate a single wall with the same setup.

                                      I used an antenna that I temorarily removed from an ASUS router. I don't know what it's gain is supposed to be. However, I had similar thoughts, so yesterday I ordered this from amazon:
                                      https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B073SWWMRG/ref=od_aui_detailpages00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
                                      which claims a 9db gain. It should arrive tomorrow. It's not really ideal, because it has to go through three connections (first the IPX connection and then an SMA connection and then finally the antenna connection), whereas it would be preferable to just have one connection so as to have less insertion loss. I'd be interested if you have any suggestions for something even better.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • U Uhrheber

                                        @NeverDie
                                        What antenna did you use?
                                        It doesn't make so much sense to replace the internal 1-2dBi Antenna with an external 2-3dBi one.
                                        Most small WiFi antennas are simply crap.
                                        Also, 2.4GHz is a frequency so useless, that not even the radio amateurs wanted it. They have 2.3GHz.
                                        At 2.4GHz, you may achieve a range of kilometers if you have a free sight, but not even penetrate a single wall with the same setup.

                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDie
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #1039

                                        @Uhrheber said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                                        What antenna did you use?

                                        Here's a photo of it:
                                        0_1507130171373_asusant.jpg

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDie
                                          Hero Member
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #1040

                                          @d00616

                                          I want to transmit the shortest frame possible for my remote control packet, because that means the listen window on the receiver can be as short as possible, and that equals energy savings. To that end, looking at Figure 30: On-air packet layout in the datasheet (http://infocenter.nordicsemi.com/pdf/nRF52832_PS_v1.3.pdf), that would mean eliminating CRC, SO, LENGTH, S1, and the payload. What's left? Just an address. I could use one logical address to mean "ON", and a different logical address to mean "OFF".

                                          I had already eliminated CRC from the radiohead code, and it all worked fine. Now I'm converting over to the MySensors transport code, and I'm wondering: how should I approach getting rid of those extra bytes using the MySensors transport code as the starting point?

                                          d00616D 1 Reply Last reply
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