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  3. Soft Signing vs. the hardware ATSHA

Soft Signing vs. the hardware ATSHA

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  • AnticimexA Anticimex

    @ThetaDev Hi, you are correct in your assumptions. It basically comes down to where you place your nodes and how much effort it would take to replace the hmac key on your network, if it was compromised.

    As for the future, atsha204 based security will be obsolete in mysensors v3 (unless you plan to keep using atmga328p based devices).
    More powerful chips give us the possibility to use better security schemes.

    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    @Anticimex said in Soft Signing vs. the hardware ATSHA:

    As for the future, atsha204 based security will be obsolete in mysensors v3 (unless you plan to keep using atmga328p based devices).
    More powerful chips give us the possibility to use better security schemes.

    What mpu's other than the atmega328p does version 3 envision might be used?

    AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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    • NeverDieN NeverDie

      @Anticimex said in Soft Signing vs. the hardware ATSHA:

      As for the future, atsha204 based security will be obsolete in mysensors v3 (unless you plan to keep using atmga328p based devices).
      More powerful chips give us the possibility to use better security schemes.

      What mpu's other than the atmega328p does version 3 envision might be used?

      AnticimexA Offline
      AnticimexA Offline
      Anticimex
      Contest Winner
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      @NeverDie Not much different than we already support right now. So there are plenty (nrf5, SAMD, ESP, etc).

      Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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      • AnticimexA Anticimex

        @NeverDie Not much different than we already support right now. So there are plenty (nrf5, SAMD, ESP, etc).

        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        @Anticimex Do you happen to know whether the nrf5 has this sort of capability built into it already? It's already so integrated that it would be great if it did.

        AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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        • NeverDieN NeverDie

          @Anticimex Do you happen to know whether the nrf5 has this sort of capability built into it already? It's already so integrated that it would be great if it did.

          AnticimexA Offline
          AnticimexA Offline
          Anticimex
          Contest Winner
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          @NeverDie What sort of capability?
          We are completely rethinking security for v3, and it will be a cross-device compatible format. However, atmega328p is too resource limited to be able to handle this in a good way, so we will not support that particular chip-set. The legacy signing options will remain for those devices.

          Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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          • ThetaDevT Offline
            ThetaDevT Offline
            ThetaDev
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            So what would be the microcontroller of choice for MySensors V3?

            Using an ESP or NRF5 would be useless if you dont need WIFI or bluetooth (which isnt much use for home automation anyway, because bluetooth has a low range and wifi is a power hog).

            Maybe the new 32bit ARM stuff?

            AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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            • ThetaDevT ThetaDev

              So what would be the microcontroller of choice for MySensors V3?

              Using an ESP or NRF5 would be useless if you dont need WIFI or bluetooth (which isnt much use for home automation anyway, because bluetooth has a low range and wifi is a power hog).

              Maybe the new 32bit ARM stuff?

              AnticimexA Offline
              AnticimexA Offline
              Anticimex
              Contest Winner
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              @ThetaDev There is no recommended one, since it is totally up to you and your specific needs. What we aim for from a security point of view (and this thread is dealing with that, and not general v3 discussions) is a solution that is device independent (to some extent, it does put requirements on memory and performance, hence the support for atmega328p is dropped from this new security feature).
              It will be HW independent in the sense that it won't support any specific security devices, like the ATSHA. It will be a purely software implemented feature. It may leverage chipset features, such as RNGs or HW accelerated calculators though.

              Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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              • tbowmoT Offline
                tbowmoT Offline
                tbowmo
                Admin
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                @ThetaDev

                NRF5 is not only bluetooth.. It can also be used with the "old" nrf24 protocol.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • mfalkviddM Offline
                  mfalkviddM Offline
                  mfalkvidd
                  Mod
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  And it has 8x ram and 8x flash compared to atmega328

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                  • AnticimexA Offline
                    AnticimexA Offline
                    Anticimex
                    Contest Winner
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    And if it is still undesirable there is always the samd which the SenseBender gateway is based on. Then you get the same freedom of choice as with a atmega since the radio is not built in.

                    Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                    NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • AnticimexA Anticimex

                      And if it is still undesirable there is always the samd which the SenseBender gateway is based on. Then you get the same freedom of choice as with a atmega since the radio is not built in.

                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDie
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      @Anticimex said in Soft Signing vs. the hardware ATSHA:

                      Then you get the same freedom of choice

                      Actually you still have freedom of choice with the nRF5. You can use its mpu to control other radios, just as you would with an atmega. You could either ignore its existing radio, or you could have a node with two different kinds of radios (i.e. built-in plus add-on). That's the beauty of it. You can learn just one mpu and be done.

                      AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • NeverDieN NeverDie

                        @Anticimex said in Soft Signing vs. the hardware ATSHA:

                        Then you get the same freedom of choice

                        Actually you still have freedom of choice with the nRF5. You can use its mpu to control other radios, just as you would with an atmega. You could either ignore its existing radio, or you could have a node with two different kinds of radios (i.e. built-in plus add-on). That's the beauty of it. You can learn just one mpu and be done.

                        AnticimexA Offline
                        AnticimexA Offline
                        Anticimex
                        Contest Winner
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        @NeverDie yes of course. Just seem a bit excessive to drag in a complicated chip if you don't intend to use all of it. Especially for battery powered applications.
                        But from a security point of view (again, which is what this thread is all about) it does not matter what chip you stick to. But if you want to use the "next level" security, don't expect it to support atmga328p.

                        Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                        NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • AnticimexA Anticimex

                          @NeverDie yes of course. Just seem a bit excessive to drag in a complicated chip if you don't intend to use all of it. Especially for battery powered applications.
                          But from a security point of view (again, which is what this thread is all about) it does not matter what chip you stick to. But if you want to use the "next level" security, don't expect it to support atmga328p.

                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          @Anticimex So, to sum it up, will the "next level" be doing all the security inside a more more advanced mpu, or do you envision it will still involve the use of external chips, like the ATSHA chip or similar?

                          AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • NeverDieN NeverDie

                            @Anticimex So, to sum it up, will the "next level" be doing all the security inside a more more advanced mpu, or do you envision it will still involve the use of external chips, like the ATSHA chip or similar?

                            AnticimexA Offline
                            AnticimexA Offline
                            Anticimex
                            Contest Winner
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            @NeverDie like I said above, it will be a software based solution, without dependencies to external chips. It may still leverage chipset specific features such as RNGs and crypto accelerators.

                            Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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