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  1. Home
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  3. [Tutorial] Raspberry Pi NRF24l01 direct connection

[Tutorial] Raspberry Pi NRF24l01 direct connection

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  • R Offline
    R Offline
    revoltec112
    wrote on last edited by
    #40

    whether in the / dev file must be named ttyMySensorsGeteway ? if so how it developed and what it should contain

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Daniel OliveiraD Offline
      Daniel OliveiraD Offline
      Daniel Oliveira
      wrote on last edited by
      #41

      Hi @hek

      I know that a lot if going on regarding the MySensors 1.6 but I would like to know the plans for the repo mysensors/Raspberry?

      Is there any plans to keep developing it of merging it with the main libraries?

      I would like to be able to run the latest version on my Pi and I'm more than willing to help making it possible :)

      Cheers

      MySensors rules my home :)

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • hekH Offline
        hekH Offline
        hek
        Admin
        wrote on last edited by
        #42

        Hi @Daniel-Oliveira,

        I've talked with @Anticimex and @thozza about it... We think it would be best to move the RPi build file and any eventual support libs into the main MySensors repo to keep it in sync with the rest .

        Not sure if @thozza has begun working on some autoconf script or not (did you?). But I imagine he'd appreciate any help you can contribute with.

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • J jelluz

          (solved)
          Hi. Thanks a lot for this implentation and the helpful posts here!

          I've got the gateway working with a tmp75 temperature sensor on an arduino. The nrf24 is sitting on the raspberry directly (CE pin 22), as a controller i'm using PiMatic. It works very nicely!

          There is one small problem however. The PiGatewaySerial will only work if i have called PiGateway before (and closed it again). With working I mean picking up radio transmissions from my sensor node. Everything else seems normal (/dev/ttyPiGatewaySerial and radio details printout).

          The details of both configurations might give a clue:

          pi@raspberrypi ~/mysensors_rpi $ sudo ./PiGateway
          Starting Gateway...
          ================ SPI Configuration ================
          CSN Pin          = CE0 (PI Hardware Driven)
          CE Pin           = Custom GPIO25
          Clock Speed      = 8 Mhz
          ================ NRF Configuration ================
          STATUS           = 0x0e RX_DR=0 TX_DS=0 MAX_RT=0 RX_P_NO=7 TX_FULL=0
          RX_ADDR_P0-1     = 0xa8a8e1fc00 0xa8a8e1fc00
          RX_ADDR_P2-5     = 0xff 0xc4 0xc5 0xc6
          TX_ADDR          = 0xe7e7e7e7e7
          RX_PW_P0-6       = 0x20 0x20 0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00
          EN_AA            = 0x3b
          EN_RXADDR        = 0x06
          RF_CH            = 0x4c
          RF_SETUP         = 0x23
          CONFIG           = 0x0e
          DYNPD/FEATURE    = 0x3f 0x06
          Data Rate        = 250KBPS
          Model            = nRF24L01+
          CRC Length       = 16 bits
          PA Power         = PA_LOW
          [CALLBACK]0;0;3;0;14;Gateway startup complete.
          read: 4-4-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:22.9
          [CALLBACK]4;0;1;0;0;22.9
          read: 4-4-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:22.9
          

          after closing PiGateway and opening PiGatewaySerial i get this:

          pi@raspberrypi ~/mysensors_rpi $ sudo ./PiGatewaySerial
          Starting PiGatewaySerial...
          Protocol version - 1.4
          Created PTY '/dev/pts/3'
          Gateway tty: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
          ================ SPI Configuration ================
          CSN Pin          = CE0 (PI Hardware Driven)
          CE Pin           = Custom GPIO22
          Clock Speed      = 8 Mhz
          ================ NRF Configuration ================
          STATUS           = 0x0e RX_DR=0 TX_DS=0 MAX_RT=0 RX_P_NO=7 TX_FULL=0
          RX_ADDR_P0-1     = 0xa8a8e1fc00 0xa8a8e1fc00
          RX_ADDR_P2-5     = 0xff 0xc4 0xc5 0xc6
          TX_ADDR          = 0xe7e7e7e7e7
          RX_PW_P0-6       = 0x20 0x20 0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00
          EN_AA            = 0x3b
          EN_RXADDR        = 0x06
          RF_CH            = 0x4c
          RF_SETUP         = 0x23
          CONFIG           = 0x0e
          DYNPD/FEATURE    = 0x3f 0x06
          Data Rate        = 250KBPS
          Model            = nRF24L01+
          CRC Length       = 16 bits
          PA Power         = PA_LOW
          read: 4-4-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:22.9
          read: 4-4-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:22.9
          read: 4-4-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:22.9
          read: 4-4-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:22.9
          read: 4-4-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:22.9
          read: 4-4-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:22.9
          read: 4-4-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:22.9
          read: 4-4-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:22.8
          

          Notice how the CE pins of both SPI configurations are different!

          I'm at the point that i want to daemonize the gateway. Which in fact i did, but the same problem persists. Before i hack the startup script to first run and close PiGateway before PiGatewaySerial, i was hoping that someone has an idea what i'm doing wrong.

          Thanks in advance!

          solved!
          I have two RPIs (a Pi 2 B and a Pi B+), which both worked with the pyRF24 lib of TMRh20, so when i had a look in the source of the radio initialization of PiGatewaySerial and found this:

          #ifdef __PI_BPLUS
          	gw = new MyGateway(RPI_BPLUS_GPIO_J8_15, RPI_BPLUS_GPIO_J8_24, BCM2835_SPI_SPEED_8MHZ, 1);
          #else
          	gw = new MyGateway(RPI_V2_GPIO_P1_22, BCM2835_SPI_CS0, BCM2835_SPI_SPEED_8MHZ, 1);
          #endif	
          

          When i changed it to:

          #ifdef __PI_BPLUS
          	gw = new MyGateway(RPI_V2_GPIO_P1_22, BCM2835_SPI_CS0, BCM2835_SPI_SPEED_8MHZ, 1);
          #else
          	gw = new MyGateway(RPI_V2_GPIO_P1_22, BCM2835_SPI_CS0, BCM2835_SPI_SPEED_8MHZ, 1);
          #endif	
          

          and recompiled the gateways,it all started to work. After powerup everything runs :).

          The Rpi that is connected now is the Pi 2 B. So i guess either i have my nrf25 wired differently then defined in this lib, or the precompiler was thinking i have a B+ connected. Or both.
          I will find out when i get this also working on my B+.

          J Offline
          J Offline
          jpbabou
          wrote on last edited by
          #43

          @jelluz
          I have got he sme configuration between Arduiono et a PIGATEWAYSERIAL ?
          How do you declare it into a controler like Pimatic (you says that it works fine)
          Tkd for your advice

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          0
          • M Offline
            M Offline
            Mediacj
            wrote on last edited by
            #44

            I'am trying to get this working on my Raspberry Pi 2 B with Raspbian but when using the setup.sh command I get this error:

            bcm2835.c: In function ‘bcm2835_init’:
            bcm2835.c:1207:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1208:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1209:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1210:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1211:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1212:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1213:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1214:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1228:83: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1232:81: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1236:81: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1239:83: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1242:83: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1246:83: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1249:83: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            bcm2835.c:1253:79: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
            Makefile:52: recipe for target 'bcm2835.o' failed
            make: *** [bcm2835.o] Error 1

            Any idea what is going wrong? Thanks in advance!

            W 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • M Mediacj

              I'am trying to get this working on my Raspberry Pi 2 B with Raspbian but when using the setup.sh command I get this error:

              bcm2835.c: In function ‘bcm2835_init’:
              bcm2835.c:1207:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1208:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1209:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1210:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1211:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1212:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1213:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1214:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1228:83: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1232:81: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1236:81: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1239:83: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1242:83: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1246:83: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1249:83: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              bcm2835.c:1253:79: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
              Makefile:52: recipe for target 'bcm2835.o' failed
              make: *** [bcm2835.o] Error 1

              Any idea what is going wrong? Thanks in advance!

              W Offline
              W Offline
              wergeld
              wrote on last edited by
              #45

              @Mediacj I too had this error. The only way I was ever to solve this was to take a fresh image of Wheezy and start from scratch there. No sudo apt-get updated/upgrade until after I built the lib.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M Offline
                M Offline
                Mediacj
                wrote on last edited by
                #46

                Thanks for your answer, I am going to try that this weekend.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • T Offline
                  T Offline
                  tbully
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #47

                  Hello everyone! Great work here! I see this is still running the 1.4 protocol, is that right? I was able to get this working but only my temp sensors would respond. Anything where I had to send data wouldn't work.

                  Any chance of moving to 1.5 in the near future?

                  Thanks!

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • A Offline
                    A Offline
                    ArieKanarie
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #48

                    It might be a stupid question, but I've been staring at my screen for hours now, and can't find the solution.
                    How do i install/ connect this gatewatay in domoticz?

                    I have a Raberry Pi (2) with domoticz installed, followd this tutorial and connected the NRF24l01 directly to the gpio, and according to the printout everything works.

                    So took a Arduino Uno, connected a magnetic doorsensor and a NRF24l01 and uploaded the right sketch, all ok and it even seems that the Raspberry is receiveing the data
                    pigateway.png

                    But what kind of gateway do I select in Domoticz?
                    When I select Mysensors USB gateway I can't choose a serial port (seem legit since there is no usb connected), what hardware do I select??

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                    0
                    • mfalkviddM Offline
                      mfalkviddM Offline
                      mfalkvidd
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #49

                      @ArieKanarie Mysensors USB gateway is correct. I think you need to perform the steps mentioned in section "Enable the gateway for use with Domoticz" at http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/2437/step-by-step-procedure-to-connect-the-nrf24l01-to-the-gpio-pins-and-use-the-raspberry-as-a-serial-gateway?page=1

                      T A 2 Replies Last reply
                      1
                      • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                        @ArieKanarie Mysensors USB gateway is correct. I think you need to perform the steps mentioned in section "Enable the gateway for use with Domoticz" at http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/2437/step-by-step-procedure-to-connect-the-nrf24l01-to-the-gpio-pins-and-use-the-raspberry-as-a-serial-gateway?page=1

                        T Offline
                        T Offline
                        tbully
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #50

                        @mfalkvidd said in Step-by-step procedure to connect the NRF24L01 to the GPIO pins and use the Raspberry as a Serial Gateway.:

                        @Eawo Yes, it should work. I ran Domoticz and MySensors Gateway on my Raspberry Pi 1 when I first tried MySensors. If I remember correctly I had to connect CE to pin 15 instead of 22 but I am not sure why. Try using the same connections as on your Raspberry Pi 2 first, and switch CE pin if you get "check wires". Please report back here how it goes, so I can add the necessary information to the original post.

                        For what it's worth, this is correct. I'm currently running on a Pi 1 and put CE on 15.

                        I followed these instructions and it worked perfectly with no fuss: http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/1151/tutorial-raspberry-pi-nrf24l01-direct-connection

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                          @ArieKanarie Mysensors USB gateway is correct. I think you need to perform the steps mentioned in section "Enable the gateway for use with Domoticz" at http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/2437/step-by-step-procedure-to-connect-the-nrf24l01-to-the-gpio-pins-and-use-the-raspberry-as-a-serial-gateway?page=1

                          A Offline
                          A Offline
                          ArieKanarie
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #51

                          @mfalkvidd Thanks you very much sir!

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • jerseyguy1996J Offline
                            jerseyguy1996J Offline
                            jerseyguy1996
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #52

                            make file has changes and there is no more librf24-bcm. Refer to the readme on the git and follow them

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • t481T Offline
                              t481T Offline
                              t481
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #53

                              Hello all,
                              I hope someone can help with this.

                              Is there any way to run the generated ./PiGatewaySerial application in the background? I've got mine to work perfectly but only if I SSH into my Pi and execute the app using "sudo ./PiGatewaySerial". I'm looking to run this as a background service/application. Whichever is easier.

                              Thanks in advance

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • L Offline
                                L Offline
                                lasicmk2
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #54

                                Hi

                                the easiest way is to run directly in background:

                                nohup sudo python script.py &
                                

                                or - run script as a service and use it as other services, but above is the easiest.

                                Adam

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                                • Fat FlyF Offline
                                  Fat FlyF Offline
                                  Fat Fly
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #55

                                  This is working with latest mysensors library ?

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                                  0
                                  • hekH Offline
                                    hekH Offline
                                    hek
                                    Admin
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #56

                                    @Fat-Fly
                                    MySensors is now natively supported to run on Raspberry. See here for instruction on how to build:
                                    https://www.mysensors.org/build/raspberry

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