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  1. Home
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  3. Safe In-Wall AC to DC Transformers??

Safe In-Wall AC to DC Transformers??

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  • C ceech

    @DrJeff Yes

    DrJeffD Offline
    DrJeffD Offline
    DrJeff
    wrote on last edited by
    #240

    @ceech Thanks yet again!

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    • M MartinP

      Would this varistor work with 240v?
      http://www.ebay.com/itm/10-x-Zinc-Oxide-Varistor-250VAC-60J-2500A-10mm-/260848704608?hash=item3cbbcb5c60

      petewillP Offline
      petewillP Offline
      petewill
      Admin
      wrote on last edited by
      #241

      @MartinP Based on my limited knowledge, yes, that should work. Maybe someone else can chime in to confirm?

      My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

      SparkmanS 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • F Offline
        F Offline
        Fabien
        wrote on last edited by
        #242

        thank you @ceech

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        • petewillP petewill

          @MartinP Based on my limited knowledge, yes, that should work. Maybe someone else can chime in to confirm?

          SparkmanS Offline
          SparkmanS Offline
          Sparkman
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #243

          @petewill said:

          @MartinP Based on my limited knowledge, yes, that should work. Maybe someone else can chime in to confirm?

          I would personally go with a higher voltage rating. Something like 15-20% higher than your normal voltage otherwise you may get regular nuisance trips. So for a 240 VAC system, I would use something close to 290V.

          Cheers
          Al

          petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
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          • SparkmanS Sparkman

            @petewill said:

            @MartinP Based on my limited knowledge, yes, that should work. Maybe someone else can chime in to confirm?

            I would personally go with a higher voltage rating. Something like 15-20% higher than your normal voltage otherwise you may get regular nuisance trips. So for a 240 VAC system, I would use something close to 290V.

            Cheers
            Al

            petewillP Offline
            petewillP Offline
            petewill
            Admin
            wrote on last edited by
            #244

            @Sparkman Thanks!

            My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

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            • RJ_MakeR Offline
              RJ_MakeR Offline
              RJ_Make
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by
              #245

              20150929_193752.jpg :stuck_out_tongue:

              RJ_Make

              YveauxY petewillP 2 Replies Last reply
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              • RJ_MakeR RJ_Make

                20150929_193752.jpg :stuck_out_tongue:

                YveauxY Offline
                YveauxY Offline
                Yveaux
                Mod
                wrote on last edited by
                #246

                @ServiceXp :+1: long evening ahead :satisfied:

                http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

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                • Steve CasterS Offline
                  Steve CasterS Offline
                  Steve Caster
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #247

                  Hi all,

                  I was wondering, I want to be able to adress my blinds using mysensors. Using the relay, radio etc works fine, yet I am still wondering on this power supply. So using the above component I basically prevent fire by using the thermal fuse and an overload by using a regular fuse, the varistor and the HLK.

                  Now, I am using a Nano (I have still 15 of those) which appear to be using 230mA, the radio itself and a relay. The relay (from the spec sheet) uses 180mA. This should be ok to be used with the HLK shown above. Now, my main concern is, how do you make a all sit together nicely? Is there a PCB type of board you are using? Any pointers welcome :)

                  Kind regards

                  Steve

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                  • F Offline
                    F Offline
                    filipq
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #248

                    Hi Steve

                    this may be useful http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/1540/110v-230v-ac-to-mysensors-pcb-board

                    Regrads
                    Filip

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                    • RJ_MakeR RJ_Make

                      20150929_193752.jpg :stuck_out_tongue:

                      petewillP Offline
                      petewillP Offline
                      petewill
                      Admin
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #249

                      @ServiceXp Nice! Let us know how it goes.

                      My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

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                      • F Offline
                        F Offline
                        filipq
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #250

                        Another one http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/1586/roller-shutter

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • C Offline
                          C Offline
                          cygnus
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #251

                          I'm planning on using the HLK-PM01 with the extra precautions discussed here; gluing a thermal fuse on top of the HLK-PM01 and adding a fuse and varistor.

                          My only problem right now is that I'm unable to find a good source for 0.3A slow blow fuses with axial leads on eBay. The only variants I can find are without leads and it feels a bit unnecessary to add a fuse holder to the circuit since the fuse is meant to be non-replaceable. The ones that petewill posted a link to are out-of-stock. Does anyone have any good suggestion where to find good fuses to use?

                          SparkmanS 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • Cliff KarlssonC Offline
                            Cliff KarlssonC Offline
                            Cliff Karlsson
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #252

                            @cygnus said:

                            HLK-PM01

                            +1

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                            1
                            • C cygnus

                              I'm planning on using the HLK-PM01 with the extra precautions discussed here; gluing a thermal fuse on top of the HLK-PM01 and adding a fuse and varistor.

                              My only problem right now is that I'm unable to find a good source for 0.3A slow blow fuses with axial leads on eBay. The only variants I can find are without leads and it feels a bit unnecessary to add a fuse holder to the circuit since the fuse is meant to be non-replaceable. The ones that petewill posted a link to are out-of-stock. Does anyone have any good suggestion where to find good fuses to use?

                              SparkmanS Offline
                              SparkmanS Offline
                              Sparkman
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #253

                              @cygnus said:

                              My only problem right now is that I'm unable to find a good source for 0.3A slow blow fuses with axial leads on eBay.

                              Looks like the .4A ones are in stock. I would just go with those.

                              Cheers
                              Al

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                              • GertSandersG Offline
                                GertSandersG Offline
                                GertSanders
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #254

                                found these:

                                http://www.aliexpress.com/item/Free-Shipping-25pcs-0-25A-250mA-250V-3-6x10mm-Fuse-Slow-Blow-Glass-Axial-Leaded/32452469177.html?spm=2114.01020208.3.138.0Cb2oJ&ws_ab_test=201556_3,201527_3_71_72_73_74_75,0_0

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                                • Cliff KarlssonC Offline
                                  Cliff KarlssonC Offline
                                  Cliff Karlsson
                                  wrote on last edited by Cliff Karlsson
                                  #255

                                  If I want to use a relay for in-wall use. Could I use the same Slow Blow fuse, thermal fuse and varistor to get it to be more safe?

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                                  0
                                  • N Offline
                                    N Offline
                                    novicit
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #256

                                    This has been an excellent thread! I am left with one practical question though. How does one safely mount the thermal fuse on the HLK-PM01? Even if the thermal fuse thru hole on the PCB was exactly next to the middle of the HLK-PM01, the lead will still need to run 2+cm to the top of the HLP-PM01, then another 2+cm back down to the PCB. Only the thermal glue holds it in place. It seems it could easily come loose with minimal pressure - and remember it is 110 or 220V! Of course the leads would be protected by electrical tape or shrink tube, but it is still not firmly secured. Plus it is more likely that the leads on both sides would be closer to 3cm, plus the 1 cm for the fuse for a total of ~7cm of high voltage 'leads' not securely tied down to the PCB. I am only a hobbyist, so I am curious to hear others thoughts on this. Also, note that this board (http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/1540/110v-230v-ac-to-mysensors-pcb-board) has great protection, even fuse & varistor on the low voltage side. How would one mount a thermal fuse on the HLK-PM01 without having a 'loose' lead running to the top of the HLK? Or am I over concerned.

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                                    • GertSandersG Offline
                                      GertSandersG Offline
                                      GertSanders
                                      Hardware Contributor
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #257

                                      I would suggest that the PCB have a cutout UNDER the HLK-PM01, so that you could stick the termal fuse under the powermodule against the bottom.
                                      If you look at the images of an opened powermodule, then you will see that the internal PCB is on top. I would expect the heat from any problem to be noticable on the bottom as well.
                                      Could be a safer option (less long wires) ?

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                                      • TD22057T Offline
                                        TD22057T Offline
                                        TD22057
                                        Hardware Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #258

                                        This has been a great thread with a lot of good information. I'm still a little worried about putting something like this in my wall though. What are peoples thoughts on benefits of this approach versus using something like a Samsung cube charger which is about a 28 mm cube (without the prongs), handles 120/240 V, and is probably very safe?

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                                        • GertSandersG Offline
                                          GertSandersG Offline
                                          GertSanders
                                          Hardware Contributor
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #259

                                          My guess is that the HLK-PM01 is of the same quality, but it only gives 700mA @ 5V. On my repeater it never feels warm at all (and this is in a completely closed box).
                                          You could add a temp sensor to monitor and set an alarm in your home control system, maybe a solution to feel more secure.

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