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  3. Extending range of regular nRF24L01+

Extending range of regular nRF24L01+

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  • NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    That last comment on Hackaday was interesting: "There is another way to extend radio range, and you don’t need additional hardware, just some heavy error correction code. We implemented a LDPC (Low density parity check code) on a cortex m3 with a 2.4 Ghz ISM band chip in one of our projects, with very good results."

    Anyone try that?

    YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • NeverDieN NeverDie

      That last comment on Hackaday was interesting: "There is another way to extend radio range, and you don’t need additional hardware, just some heavy error correction code. We implemented a LDPC (Low density parity check code) on a cortex m3 with a 2.4 Ghz ISM band chip in one of our projects, with very good results."

      Anyone try that?

      YveauxY Offline
      YveauxY Offline
      Yveaux
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      @NeverDie then you need to implement error recovery instead of detection only.
      Any errors corrupting the header of the nrf packet will not be recoverable anyhow (unless you continuously run it in some sort of sniffer mode, but you don't want that...)

      http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        Regarding the antenna mod, then, does it somehow increase efficiency and thereby increase the effective power of the transmission, or does it merely make it more directional?

        YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • NeverDieN NeverDie

          Regarding the antenna mod, then, does it somehow increase efficiency and thereby increase the effective power of the transmission, or does it merely make it more directional?

          YveauxY Offline
          YveauxY Offline
          Yveaux
          Mod
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          @NeverDie poddibly both, and make it more sensitive when receiving.

          http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • tbowmoT Offline
            tbowmoT Offline
            tbowmo
            Admin
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            The antenna will have a certain gain, depending on how it's made, this will be added in both directions (TX/RX). The better antenna you make, the better radio coverage you'll get.

            One caveat to making them yourself, is that it has to match the impedance of the radio input, otherwise you'll get into troubles with standing waves that will "destroy" your transmitter / receiver.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • sundberg84S sundberg84

              Hihi isnt this "other guy " @petewill ?

              http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/775/8-lamp-outlet-smart-plug-module/64#

              petewillP Offline
              petewillP Offline
              petewill
              Admin
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              @sundberg84 said:

              Hihi isnt this "other guy " @petewill ?

              Haha! Well, I've definitely been called worse things than "other guy"... :)

              Cool, my video made it on to hackaday! I use this cheap hack all over my house with definite improvement. Like the site says, not the most "technically sound" but it definitely works for me.

              My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

              NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • petewillP petewill

                @sundberg84 said:

                Hihi isnt this "other guy " @petewill ?

                Haha! Well, I've definitely been called worse things than "other guy"... :)

                Cool, my video made it on to hackaday! I use this cheap hack all over my house with definite improvement. Like the site says, not the most "technically sound" but it definitely works for me.

                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                @petewill said:

                @sundberg84 said:

                Hihi isnt this "other guy " @petewill ?

                Haha! Well, I've definitely been called worse things than "other guy"... :)

                Cool, my video made it on to hackaday! I use this cheap hack all over my house with definite improvement. Like the site says, not the most "technically sound" but it definitely works for me.

                Roughly how much improvement would you say? 2x the range, or more like or 50% or less improvement?

                petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                  @petewill said:

                  @sundberg84 said:

                  Hihi isnt this "other guy " @petewill ?

                  Haha! Well, I've definitely been called worse things than "other guy"... :)

                  Cool, my video made it on to hackaday! I use this cheap hack all over my house with definite improvement. Like the site says, not the most "technically sound" but it definitely works for me.

                  Roughly how much improvement would you say? 2x the range, or more like or 50% or less improvement?

                  petewillP Offline
                  petewillP Offline
                  petewill
                  Admin
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  @NeverDie Hard to say really. I haven't done any sort of range testing other than placing nodes around my house. I had nodes that were maybe 50 ft and 6 walls away from the gateway that wouldn't communicate at all and when I put in the antenna they communicate every time. I usually suggest that if you're having issues you give this a try since it's easy, cheap and reversible if it doesn't work.

                  Maybe some day I'll get around to testing the range but for now I'm using all my spare time to make new sensors :)

                  My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • S Offline
                    S Offline
                    ssrini2
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    petewill:
                    Do we need cat5? Will any cable do?
                    Also do i need to have this antenna at both the tx and rx? Thanks for your cool video! Will try it and report my observations. We've got concrete walls in India.. I am hoping the range is still alright

                    petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • S ssrini2

                      petewill:
                      Do we need cat5? Will any cable do?
                      Also do i need to have this antenna at both the tx and rx? Thanks for your cool video! Will try it and report my observations. We've got concrete walls in India.. I am hoping the range is still alright

                      petewillP Offline
                      petewillP Offline
                      petewill
                      Admin
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      @ssrini2 I have only used cat5/cat6 cable but other wire may work. The stuff I use is solid copper (not stranded). There are many different examples out there of what can help but I have always used the method from my video. I would do some experimenting to see what works best for you. With concrete walls you may find that you want to turn on the repeating functionality on some of your MySensors devices.

                      My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • S Offline
                        S Offline
                        ssrini2
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        It worked quite well with solid copper wire across concrete. Much appreciated. Thanks. I am now trying to see if there is a smaller length that could suffice for my experiments. Any thoughts on that? Is there a smaller wavelength wire that could suffice? Anway I will post in this forum the lengths that worked for me. Cheers!

                        petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • S ssrini2

                          It worked quite well with solid copper wire across concrete. Much appreciated. Thanks. I am now trying to see if there is a smaller length that could suffice for my experiments. Any thoughts on that? Is there a smaller wavelength wire that could suffice? Anway I will post in this forum the lengths that worked for me. Cheers!

                          petewillP Offline
                          petewillP Offline
                          petewill
                          Admin
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          @ssrini2 There are specific lengths that will work. I used an antenna calculator to find the length I used. I can't remember where I found it but I think a quick google search should work.

                          My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

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                          • gohanG Offline
                            gohanG Offline
                            gohan
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            Hi guys, I tried the single wire mod but without any noticeable improvement: with a single wall in between I can't go more than 5 mt or I start getting NACK messages. I'll have to try the dipole or my radio modules are crap (as I always suspected)

                            Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • gohanG gohan

                              Hi guys, I tried the single wire mod but without any noticeable improvement: with a single wall in between I can't go more than 5 mt or I start getting NACK messages. I'll have to try the dipole or my radio modules are crap (as I always suspected)

                              Nca78N Offline
                              Nca78N Offline
                              Nca78
                              Hardware Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              @gohan said in Extending range of regular nRF24L01+:

                              Hi guys, I tried the single wire mod but without any noticeable improvement: with a single wall in between I can't go more than 5 mt or I start getting NACK messages. I'll have to try the dipole or my radio modules are crap (as I always suspected)

                              Have you first checked your power source ?
                              Did you put a capacitor big enough and as close as possible to the VCC/GND pins of the radio module ?

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • gohanG Offline
                                gohanG Offline
                                gohan
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                Yes, I'm using both adapters with voltage regulator and caps or 3v from the mega 2560 plus 100uf cap. I suspect the modules because they were very cheap. I'm waiting for the PA to arrive and meanwhile I was just trying to play around with the ones I got.

                                Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • gohanG gohan

                                  Yes, I'm using both adapters with voltage regulator and caps or 3v from the mega 2560 plus 100uf cap. I suspect the modules because they were very cheap. I'm waiting for the PA to arrive and meanwhile I was just trying to play around with the ones I got.

                                  Nca78N Offline
                                  Nca78N Offline
                                  Nca78
                                  Hardware Contributor
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #19

                                  @gohan yes then it sounds like bad modules, that extra dollar for a lot of 10 modules often make a lot of difference in quality ;)

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • gohanG Offline
                                    gohanG Offline
                                    gohan
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    The problem is being lucky enough to get working ones. Let's see with dipole if something changes.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • TmasterT Offline
                                      TmasterT Offline
                                      Tmaster
                                      wrote on last edited by Tmaster
                                      #21

                                      @gohan said in Extending range of regular nRF24L01+:

                                      Hi guys, I tried the single wire mod but without any noticeable improvement: with a single wall in between I can't go more than 5 mt or I start getting NACK messages. I'll have to try the dipole or my radio modules are crap (as I always suspected)

                                      Tooooooo short! real range of printed antena modules are around 20 to 30m with one wall at midle.
                                      You should have something doing noise,like router on same freq our other 2.4 ghz device on same frequency.
                                      on my case i live ouside city so my router its the only one on 2.4ghz but never cause me problems .
                                      Its really bad luck all your modules come with problems

                                      some of my modules have and laptop antena instead of pcb antena,but only increase range in +/- 5m though walls
                                      there's one increment that i read here from other member did on amplified version; cover the module with aluminium foil ,and leave antenna outside aluminium,i think that avoid signal propagation before antena do this job.

                                      (0_1495467558388_upload-7c0bb1c4-6378-4d96-af9e-37dc56da6947

                                      i'm a arduino fan .Even sometimes don't undestanding how to use it :P

                                      petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • gohanG Offline
                                        gohanG Offline
                                        gohan
                                        Mod
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #22

                                        I put them on channel 10, that should be away from wifi networks. I leave in the countryside so I don't think I have any other interference. I suspect they are just crappy modules. Hope for the shielded PA to arrive soon (of course all the interesting parts I have ordered are arriving much later than all the other junk :D )

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • TmasterT Tmaster

                                          @gohan said in Extending range of regular nRF24L01+:

                                          Hi guys, I tried the single wire mod but without any noticeable improvement: with a single wall in between I can't go more than 5 mt or I start getting NACK messages. I'll have to try the dipole or my radio modules are crap (as I always suspected)

                                          Tooooooo short! real range of printed antena modules are around 20 to 30m with one wall at midle.
                                          You should have something doing noise,like router on same freq our other 2.4 ghz device on same frequency.
                                          on my case i live ouside city so my router its the only one on 2.4ghz but never cause me problems .
                                          Its really bad luck all your modules come with problems

                                          some of my modules have and laptop antena instead of pcb antena,but only increase range in +/- 5m though walls
                                          there's one increment that i read here from other member did on amplified version; cover the module with aluminium foil ,and leave antenna outside aluminium,i think that avoid signal propagation before antena do this job.

                                          (0_1495467558388_upload-7c0bb1c4-6378-4d96-af9e-37dc56da6947

                                          petewillP Offline
                                          petewillP Offline
                                          petewill
                                          Admin
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #23

                                          @Tmaster said in Extending range of regular nRF24L01+:

                                          cover the module with aluminium foil ,and leave antenna outside aluminium

                                          This is very good advice if using the PA version. One of my PA radios was so bad it was actually took down my z-wave network network (yes, z-wave is 900MHz). After wrapping with aluminium foil (and grounding that) it works beautifully.

                                          My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

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