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  4. How do I add the soil-moisture sensor to domoticz?

How do I add the soil-moisture sensor to domoticz?

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  • L Offline
    L Offline
    LastSamurai
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    As mfalkvidd says: the "normal" digital value only shows up as a switch. You can add the analog pin of the sensor as a counter in domoticz (and add a water symbol). Take a look at my code here.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

      Sundberg is correct, the standard sketch only reports wet or dry, which is presented as a security switch that is either on or off.
      I've made a sketch that reports battery and moisture:
      codebender
      You can just remove the battery parts if you're not interested in those values.

      AWIA Offline
      AWIA Offline
      AWI
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      @mfalkvidd Just a little thing. Domoticz does not interpret S_CUSTOM you can use S_MULTIMETER in combination with V_VOLTAGE. No issue in your case because sending V_VOLTAGE on it's ownn creates the Sensor in Domoticz. You could use

      gw.present(CHILD_ID_BATTERY, S_MULTIMETER, "Moisture battery")
      

      to present the sensor name and let Domoticz default it to "Moisture battery".

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      • mfalkviddM Offline
        mfalkviddM Offline
        mfalkvidd
        Mod
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        AWI: yes, you are correct. I think I'm using a version of Domoticz that's too old so it doesn't support S_MULTIMETER. I should get around to upgrading.

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        • mfalkviddM Offline
          mfalkviddM Offline
          mfalkvidd
          Mod
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          By the way, here is how I connect the sensor to the Arduino:
          moisture_bb.png

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          • L Offline
            L Offline
            LastSamurai
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            Basic information are also on the project page. I was using the same kind of sensor (cheap one from ebay). I seemed to work very well for about one week but then suddenly it started to send back only one value.... when I took the sensor out of the soil I saw that the sensor (at least one leg) had mold on it. Has anyone seen such a problem? Any ideas how to prevent that?

            hekH 1 Reply Last reply
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            • hekH Offline
              hekH Offline
              hek
              Admin
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              @epierre did an update on the sketch which reverses polarity to help avoiding corrosion.

              https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/blob/development/libraries/MySensors/examples/SoilMoistSensor/SoilMoistSensor.ino

              Per Arne BotnP 1 Reply Last reply
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              • L Offline
                L Offline
                LastSamurai
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by LastSamurai
                #10

                @hek Where is the question to your answer hek? ;) Can't see it here.
                But corrosion do to the current in the sensor might be the reason for my dead sensor. Any ideas how to avoid that on that kind of cheap Soil Moisture Sensors from the project page?

                PS I guess powering the sensor over a pin of the arduino (or some kind of transistor) would make it possible to disable the sensor when not measuring. That might help?!

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                • L LastSamurai

                  Basic information are also on the project page. I was using the same kind of sensor (cheap one from ebay). I seemed to work very well for about one week but then suddenly it started to send back only one value.... when I took the sensor out of the soil I saw that the sensor (at least one leg) had mold on it. Has anyone seen such a problem? Any ideas how to prevent that?

                  hekH Offline
                  hekH Offline
                  hek
                  Admin
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  Tried to answer this...

                  @LastSamurai said:

                  I seemed to work very well for about one week but then suddenly it started to send back only one value

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                  • L Offline
                    L Offline
                    LastSamurai
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    Great idea hek, I think that is the problem. But the sketch you posted uses a different sensor, doesn't it? There is something about:

                     * Connection:
                     *  D6, D7: alternative powering to avoid sensor degradation
                     * A0, A1: alternative resistance mesuring
                    

                    And a link to different sensor. The cheap kind that I am using only has two connections for power and an analog and digital pin. I don't see how you could be alternating power here...
                    But perhaps it helps if the sensor isn't constantly powered on but only for measurements.
                    Does anyone else have a solution for this?

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                    • hekH Offline
                      hekH Offline
                      hek
                      Admin
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      Yes, @epierre should clarify what sensors used and how it should be connected in the sketch.

                      If a new sensors type is used we should probably keep the old example and create a new one for this.

                      epierreE 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • TheoLT Offline
                        TheoLT Offline
                        TheoL
                        Contest Winner
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        Maybe a bit late. But the soil moisture sketch was the first one I brought into production by soldering it on a PCB. I added it to Domoticz as a motion sensor, not as a switch. And it's working great. If the motion sensor is telling that there's motion, it means the plants aren't thirsty. If there's no motion than the plants need some water. I even let Domoticz send a message to my mobile phone when the plants are thirsty ;-). I keep forgetting to give my plants water on a regular basis, so this sensor is really helpful.

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                        • sundberg84S Offline
                          sundberg84S Offline
                          sundberg84
                          Hardware Contributor
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          Hi @TheoL
                          Motion sensor and Switch (and also the soil moisture sensor) work the same way in Domoticz. Its either 1 (ON/Motion/Wet) or 0 (Off/No motion/dry).

                          Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                          MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                          MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                          RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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                          • hekH hek

                            Yes, @epierre should clarify what sensors used and how it should be connected in the sketch.

                            If a new sensors type is used we should probably keep the old example and create a new one for this.

                            epierreE Offline
                            epierreE Offline
                            epierre
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            @hek said:

                            Yes, @epierre should clarify what sensors used and how it should be connected in the sketch.

                            If a new sensors type is used we should probably keep the old example and create a new one for this.

                            Well it is here in the sketch: " Required to interface the sensor: 2 * 4.7kOhm + 2 * 1N414"

                            but it was better in the post: http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/514/soil-humidity-and-temperature-sensor-watermark-davis-granular-matrix-sensor/2

                            and yes it works with two connectors this way !

                            @hek I'm not in the list ;-) https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors

                            z-wave - Vera -> Domoticz
                            rfx - Domoticz <- MyDomoAtHome <- Imperihome
                            mysensors -> mysensors-gw -> Domoticz

                            L 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • hekH Offline
                              hekH Offline
                              hek
                              Admin
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              @epierre said:

                              @hek I'm not in the list

                              I can see you in the list :)

                              epierreE 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • hekH hek

                                @epierre said:

                                @hek I'm not in the list

                                I can see you in the list :)

                                epierreE Offline
                                epierreE Offline
                                epierre
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                @hek said:

                                @epierre said:

                                @hek I'm not in the list

                                I can see you in the list :)

                                visibly I searched myself at the bottom, but I had many bugs as it seems ;-)

                                z-wave - Vera -> Domoticz
                                rfx - Domoticz <- MyDomoAtHome <- Imperihome
                                mysensors -> mysensors-gw -> Domoticz

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                                0
                                • epierreE epierre

                                  @hek said:

                                  Yes, @epierre should clarify what sensors used and how it should be connected in the sketch.

                                  If a new sensors type is used we should probably keep the old example and create a new one for this.

                                  Well it is here in the sketch: " Required to interface the sensor: 2 * 4.7kOhm + 2 * 1N414"

                                  but it was better in the post: http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/514/soil-humidity-and-temperature-sensor-watermark-davis-granular-matrix-sensor/2

                                  and yes it works with two connectors this way !

                                  @hek I'm not in the list ;-) https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors

                                  L Offline
                                  L Offline
                                  LastSamurai
                                  Hardware Contributor
                                  wrote on last edited by LastSamurai
                                  #19

                                  Well it is here in the sketch: " Required to interface the sensor: 2 * 4.7kOhm + 2 * 1N414"
                                  but it was better in the post: http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/514/soil-humidity-and-temperature-sensor-watermark-davis-granular-matrix-sensor/2
                                  and yes it works with two connectors this way !

                                  So this works with the sensor I linked above (= the one in the picture above)? I though changing the voltage way would destroy the sensor..
                                  My goal is to have the sensor in soil for years though. Even if I turn it off while not measuring it might break I guess.

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                                  0
                                  • L Offline
                                    L Offline
                                    LastSamurai
                                    Hardware Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    Anyone? Because I really want to use the sensor but I don't really get the posts her ;)

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                                    0
                                    • hekH hek

                                      @epierre did an update on the sketch which reverses polarity to help avoiding corrosion.

                                      https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/blob/development/libraries/MySensors/examples/SoilMoistSensor/SoilMoistSensor.ino

                                      Per Arne BotnP Offline
                                      Per Arne BotnP Offline
                                      Per Arne Botn
                                      wrote on last edited by Per Arne Botn
                                      #21

                                      And this sketch is supposed to be connected as this? :)

                                      Edit: correct link is http://vanderleevineyard.com/1/post/2012/08/-the-vinduino-project-3-make-a-low-cost-soil-moisture-sensor-reader.html

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                                      0
                                      • mfalkviddM Offline
                                        mfalkviddM Offline
                                        mfalkvidd
                                        Mod
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #22

                                        Not quite. There are no diodes and no resistors in the solution I use.

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