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  3. 💬 Easy/Newbie PCB for MySensors

💬 Easy/Newbie PCB for MySensors

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  • A akamap

    Hi everybody. Finally got my newb pcb and I soldered everything needed for the pro mini 3.3v. But I ran into problems.

    I think it's the cheap chinese pdo mini but I want to ask you guys. Problem id that my node doesn't work. But when I debug my node I plug my pro mini in my computer's usb and then it works.

    What I could see is that when it is battery operated I can read a 3.3v value on the vcc pin of the pro mini. When I also connect via usb this value is about 3.5v.

    Could it be that my pro mini requires 3.5v.
    I did solder the capacitor for the radio and i'm using a 3.3v step up converter also.

    Thank you

    dbemowskD Offline
    dbemowskD Offline
    dbemowsk
    wrote on last edited by
    #472

    @akamap an you post a picture of your board setup?

    Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
    Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • A akamap

      Hi everybody. Finally got my newb pcb and I soldered everything needed for the pro mini 3.3v. But I ran into problems.

      I think it's the cheap chinese pdo mini but I want to ask you guys. Problem id that my node doesn't work. But when I debug my node I plug my pro mini in my computer's usb and then it works.

      What I could see is that when it is battery operated I can read a 3.3v value on the vcc pin of the pro mini. When I also connect via usb this value is about 3.5v.

      Could it be that my pro mini requires 3.5v.
      I did solder the capacitor for the radio and i'm using a 3.3v step up converter also.

      Thank you

      gohanG Offline
      gohanG Offline
      gohan
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by
      #473

      @akamap without knowing how you are powering the node, it is difficult to say.

      sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • gohanG gohan

        @akamap without knowing how you are powering the node, it is difficult to say.

        sundberg84S Offline
        sundberg84S Offline
        sundberg84
        Hardware Contributor
        wrote on last edited by sundberg84
        #474

        @akamap - listen to the guys above, let us know with pictures :) Its the best.
        Did you by any chance miss to solder to jumpers?
        The best approach is to measure with a multimeter... put the black to GND and measure your way through the circuit from batteries, booster, jumper, pro mini and radio with the red put on each components VCC (or Vout on booster). Then you know where it goes wrong. Try to follow the schematics or the traces in the pcb to figure out how the current flows.

        Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
        RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

        dbemowskD 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • sundberg84S sundberg84

          @akamap - listen to the guys above, let us know with pictures :) Its the best.
          Did you by any chance miss to solder to jumpers?
          The best approach is to measure with a multimeter... put the black to GND and measure your way through the circuit from batteries, booster, jumper, pro mini and radio with the red put on each components VCC (or Vout on booster). Then you know where it goes wrong. Try to follow the schematics or the traces in the pcb to figure out how the current flows.

          dbemowskD Offline
          dbemowskD Offline
          dbemowsk
          wrote on last edited by
          #475

          @sundberg84 That's why I wanted him to send pictures. There are a number of variables that need to be in place depending on the configuration that you are using with this board. Is he using a 3.3 or 5 volt arduino, does he have a regulator, are the correct jumpers in place. Any one of these missing factors can make it not work.

          Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
          Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

          1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • A Offline
            A Offline
            akamap
            wrote on last edited by akamap
            #476

            EDIT : Seeing the pictures this big, I think I know why and it is my fault. I tried to save energy by desoldering the led on the arduino. I followed a post here on mysensors.org. But I just realized I might have desoldered the wrong thing on this arduino. I'm not sure what I desoldered, but it might be what is causing the problems (I desoldered the tiny thing below the led) I'll put a fresh one to see if this is working.

            Thanks

            Original response :

            Ok, thank for all the answers and here is more information.

            I power it via 2AA battery. I did put a jumper on the battery point. And I am using a pro mini 3.3v (Cheap chinese clone). I am using a step up regulator to step it up to 3.3v for the arduino.

            I measured the voltages and they are as follow :

            Without USB programmer (Not working) :
            Battery : 3.00V
            Input step up : 3.00V
            Output Step UP : 3.35V
            VCC and GND on arduino : 3.34V
            VCC and GND on Radio : 3.01V

            With the USB programmer pluggued in (Working) :
            Battery : 3.00V
            Input step up : 3.00V
            Output Step UP : 3.47V
            VCC and GND on arduino : 3.48V
            VCC and GND on Radio : 3.00V

            Another information, I did not solder directly the arduino pro mini (you will see on the pictures). I don't know what the are called but I'll call them "extender". I use them so I can unplug the arduino in case I fried the pro mini.

            Here are some pictures with and without the usb programmer plugged in :

            3_1515614804192_20180110_145714.jpg

            2_1515614804191_20180110_145654.jpg

            1_1515614804191_20180110_145643.jpg

            0_1515614804191_20180110_145634.jpg

            sundberg84S gohanG 2 Replies Last reply
            1
            • A akamap

              EDIT : Seeing the pictures this big, I think I know why and it is my fault. I tried to save energy by desoldering the led on the arduino. I followed a post here on mysensors.org. But I just realized I might have desoldered the wrong thing on this arduino. I'm not sure what I desoldered, but it might be what is causing the problems (I desoldered the tiny thing below the led) I'll put a fresh one to see if this is working.

              Thanks

              Original response :

              Ok, thank for all the answers and here is more information.

              I power it via 2AA battery. I did put a jumper on the battery point. And I am using a pro mini 3.3v (Cheap chinese clone). I am using a step up regulator to step it up to 3.3v for the arduino.

              I measured the voltages and they are as follow :

              Without USB programmer (Not working) :
              Battery : 3.00V
              Input step up : 3.00V
              Output Step UP : 3.35V
              VCC and GND on arduino : 3.34V
              VCC and GND on Radio : 3.01V

              With the USB programmer pluggued in (Working) :
              Battery : 3.00V
              Input step up : 3.00V
              Output Step UP : 3.47V
              VCC and GND on arduino : 3.48V
              VCC and GND on Radio : 3.00V

              Another information, I did not solder directly the arduino pro mini (you will see on the pictures). I don't know what the are called but I'll call them "extender". I use them so I can unplug the arduino in case I fried the pro mini.

              Here are some pictures with and without the usb programmer plugged in :

              3_1515614804192_20180110_145714.jpg

              2_1515614804191_20180110_145654.jpg

              1_1515614804191_20180110_145643.jpg

              0_1515614804191_20180110_145634.jpg

              sundberg84S Offline
              sundberg84S Offline
              sundberg84
              Hardware Contributor
              wrote on last edited by sundberg84
              #477

              @akamap thats just the resistor... should not be the problem.
              I cant see anything obvious. I have some radios without silkscreen and they work....... like a clone. Not the best but most work ok. Try adding a capacitor on the booster - might be a noisy one... I would recommend to try a 0,1uF ceramic if you have. Otherwise just wack in what you have... not to big i think.

              If you power it from the booster/bat you cant power it the same time from USB! Disconnect VCC from the ftdi adapter.
              Connet RX/TX and GND to begin with. RST if you need to upload. Two power sources makes one to much.

              Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
              MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
              MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
              RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • A akamap

                EDIT : Seeing the pictures this big, I think I know why and it is my fault. I tried to save energy by desoldering the led on the arduino. I followed a post here on mysensors.org. But I just realized I might have desoldered the wrong thing on this arduino. I'm not sure what I desoldered, but it might be what is causing the problems (I desoldered the tiny thing below the led) I'll put a fresh one to see if this is working.

                Thanks

                Original response :

                Ok, thank for all the answers and here is more information.

                I power it via 2AA battery. I did put a jumper on the battery point. And I am using a pro mini 3.3v (Cheap chinese clone). I am using a step up regulator to step it up to 3.3v for the arduino.

                I measured the voltages and they are as follow :

                Without USB programmer (Not working) :
                Battery : 3.00V
                Input step up : 3.00V
                Output Step UP : 3.35V
                VCC and GND on arduino : 3.34V
                VCC and GND on Radio : 3.01V

                With the USB programmer pluggued in (Working) :
                Battery : 3.00V
                Input step up : 3.00V
                Output Step UP : 3.47V
                VCC and GND on arduino : 3.48V
                VCC and GND on Radio : 3.00V

                Another information, I did not solder directly the arduino pro mini (you will see on the pictures). I don't know what the are called but I'll call them "extender". I use them so I can unplug the arduino in case I fried the pro mini.

                Here are some pictures with and without the usb programmer plugged in :

                3_1515614804192_20180110_145714.jpg

                2_1515614804191_20180110_145654.jpg

                1_1515614804191_20180110_145643.jpg

                0_1515614804191_20180110_145634.jpg

                gohanG Offline
                gohanG Offline
                gohan
                Mod
                wrote on last edited by
                #478

                @akamap remember also the cap on the battery measurement side if you want to get good readings. If you want to use batteries you need to remove the voltage regulator from the pro mini, once you done your troubleshooting

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • A Offline
                  A Offline
                  akamap
                  wrote on last edited by akamap
                  #479

                  Thank you everyone. Everythings seems to be working now. I did solder a capacitor on the booster.

                  But I don't think this was all that was bad. I also find out that when I touched the capacitor for the radio, I was having mixed result. So I soldered the capacitor directly on the radio.

                  Now, everything works fine. I guess I burned the trace or something was creating a short with this part.

                  I just need to remove the voltage regulator as suggested by gohan now and I can start testing my battery life.

                  Thanks again. Great library, great forum but most of all, great community.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • sundberg84S Offline
                    sundberg84S Offline
                    sundberg84
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                    #480

                    So its coming up for a new revision of the EasyPCB (both Nrf + RFM edition).
                    I have had some suggestions from the community so far and some thoughs of myself:

                    • ATSHA204A (signing)
                    • Change 0,1uF and 10uF capacitor so now 10uF is on the input and 0,1uF on the output
                    • Line up MysX connector for a more clean placement of daugherboards.

                    Anyone have any other input before i start the work?
                    I will not take any suggestions that will make the board heavy or non user-friendly. Still the same goal - only easy to use components, easy to assemble and easy to understand.

                    Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                    RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • gohanG Offline
                      gohanG Offline
                      gohan
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #481

                      How about a flash chip + 2 resistors for FOTA ? :innocent:

                      sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • gohanG gohan

                        How about a flash chip + 2 resistors for FOTA ? :innocent:

                        sundberg84S Offline
                        sundberg84S Offline
                        sundberg84
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #482

                        @gohan - interesting. What would be the easiest way to do this do you think? Placement?
                        Can I avoid SMD components?

                        Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                        RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • gohanG Offline
                          gohanG Offline
                          gohan
                          Mod
                          wrote on last edited by gohan
                          #483

                          the flash chip is 8 pins smd unless you choose a specific breakout board, resistors are your choice; they could fit unterneath the pro mini or on the back side

                          Also you may need to work on the NRF5x version too :D

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M Offline
                            M Offline
                            mickecarlsson
                            wrote on last edited by mickecarlsson
                            #484

                            Put the battery measurement components under the Arduino. This makes the board more generic and frees up space on the right side of the board that can be used for more sensors. Expand the prototype area so that more sensors can be installed on the board.
                            And if one uses the board for battery only, the whole right section can be cut off but the battery measurement circuit is still there.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • M Offline
                              M Offline
                              mickecarlsson
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #485

                              Now that I think of it, there is a small difference between the NRF and RFM board, the prototype area on the RFM board is not correctly spaced, the holes are a fraction to narrow spaced, one cant fit a header there without bending the pins

                              gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • M mickecarlsson

                                Now that I think of it, there is a small difference between the NRF and RFM board, the prototype area on the RFM board is not correctly spaced, the holes are a fraction to narrow spaced, one cant fit a header there without bending the pins

                                gohanG Offline
                                gohanG Offline
                                gohan
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #486

                                @mickecarlsson said in 💬 Easy/Newbie PCB for MySensors:

                                Now that I think of it, there is a small difference between the NRF and RFM board, the prototype area on the RFM board is not correctly spaced, the holes are a fraction to narrow spaced, one cant fit a header there without bending the pins

                                Yes, I noticed that too

                                sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • gohanG gohan

                                  @mickecarlsson said in 💬 Easy/Newbie PCB for MySensors:

                                  Now that I think of it, there is a small difference between the NRF and RFM board, the prototype area on the RFM board is not correctly spaced, the holes are a fraction to narrow spaced, one cant fit a header there without bending the pins

                                  Yes, I noticed that too

                                  sundberg84S Offline
                                  sundberg84S Offline
                                  sundberg84
                                  Hardware Contributor
                                  wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                                  #487

                                  @gohan @mickecarlsson
                                  Thanks for your input! I will probably redo the Nrf version in KiCad since the old in is in eagle so I will line everything up :)

                                  About the battery measurement components under the Arduino - I was thinking of putting the signing chip there.
                                  If you want to use the battery divider you need the booster as well so therefore its nessecary to have the board uncut. with this in mind I think it does not matter about the voltage divider placement or?

                                  Im not sure a 8 pin SMD component is right for EasyPCB - It seems a bit to advanced and unclear?
                                  Maybe I can do this with a MysX shield?

                                  Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                                  MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                                  MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                                  RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    mickecarlsson
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #488

                                    If I don’t use the booster and connect both BAT and REG and feed the board with two AA batteries i can use the battery components to measure the voltage of the battery. That is how I use it today.

                                    sundberg84S 2 Replies Last reply
                                    1
                                    • M mickecarlsson

                                      If I don’t use the booster and connect both BAT and REG and feed the board with two AA batteries i can use the battery components to measure the voltage of the battery. That is how I use it today.

                                      sundberg84S Offline
                                      sundberg84S Offline
                                      sundberg84
                                      Hardware Contributor
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #489

                                      @mickecarlsson - ahh, I see - good one!
                                      Let me think and maybe try some in KiCad and i let you know what I descide.

                                      Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                                      MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                                      MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                                      RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • gohanG Offline
                                        gohanG Offline
                                        gohan
                                        Mod
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #490

                                        The flash chip uses pins that are not on the connector.
                                        I understand that you want to keep it simple, but adding the signing chip and the flash chip to a project it is not very easy either

                                        sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • gohanG gohan

                                          The flash chip uses pins that are not on the connector.
                                          I understand that you want to keep it simple, but adding the signing chip and the flash chip to a project it is not very easy either

                                          sundberg84S Offline
                                          sundberg84S Offline
                                          sundberg84
                                          Hardware Contributor
                                          wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                                          #491

                                          @gohan - you are right.
                                          Maybe I can use the back side for the smd parts? Again I will test and see how it works out in KiCad. I might do some testing and post to get feedback. Im really afraid I will lose the easy to use function which the pcb is designed for though and if I feel I do the smd parts will be excluded.

                                          Maybe I could do a rev 10 which includes more heavy stuff and keep rev 9 as well as the Easy version.

                                          Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                                          MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                                          MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                                          RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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