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  3. Energy Meter - not sending at expected

Energy Meter - not sending at expected

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Troubleshooting
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  • F flopp

    I don't know if I don't understand the way it should work or maybe my Nano have wrong MHz.

    This is my code

    
    #include <SPI.h>
    #include <MySensor.h> 
    
    #define DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR 3 // The digital input you attached your light sensor. (Only 2 and 3 generates interrupt!)
    #define PULSE_FACTOR 10000 // Nummber of blinks per KWH of your meeter
    #define SLEEP_MODE false // Watt-value can only be reported when sleep mode is false.
    #define MAX_WATT 15000 // Max watt value to report. This filetrs outliers.
    #define INTERRUPT DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR-2 // Usually the interrupt = pin -2 (on uno/nano anyway)
    #define CHILD_ID 1 // Id of the sensor child
    unsigned long SEND_FREQUENCY = 5*60000; // Minimum time between send (in milliseconds). We don't wnat to spam the gateway.
    MySensor gw;
    double ppwh = ((double)PULSE_FACTOR)/1000; // Pulses per watt hour
    boolean pcReceived = false;
    volatile unsigned long pulseCount = 0; 
    volatile unsigned long lastBlink = 0;
    volatile unsigned long watt = 0;
    unsigned long oldPulseCount = 0; 
    unsigned long oldWatt = 0;
    double oldKwh;
    unsigned long lastSend;
    MyMessage wattMsg(CHILD_ID,V_WATT);
    MyMessage kwhMsg(CHILD_ID,V_KWH);
    MyMessage pcMsg(CHILD_ID,V_VAR1);
    
    
    void setup() 
    { 
    gw.begin(incomingMessage);
    
    // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
    gw.sendSketchInfo("Energy Meter", "1.0");
    
    // Register this device as power sensor
    gw.present(CHILD_ID, S_POWER);
    
    // Fetch last known pulse count value from gw
    gw.request(CHILD_ID, V_VAR1);
    
    attachInterrupt(INTERRUPT, onPulse, RISING);
    lastSend=millis();
    }
    
    
    void loop() 
    { 
    gw.process();
    unsigned long now = millis();
    // Only send values at a maximum frequency or woken up from sleep
    bool sendTime = now - lastSend > SEND_FREQUENCY;
    if (pcReceived && (SLEEP_MODE || sendTime)) {
    // New watt value has been calculated 
    if (!SLEEP_MODE && watt != oldWatt) {
    // Check that we dont get unresonable large watt value. 
    // could hapen when long wraps or false interrupt triggered
    if (watt<((unsigned long)MAX_WATT)) {
    gw.send(wattMsg.set(watt)); // Send watt value to gw 
    } 
    Serial.print("Watt:");
    Serial.println(watt);
    oldWatt = watt;
    }
    
    // Pulse cout has changed
    if (pulseCount != oldPulseCount) {
    gw.send(pcMsg.set(pulseCount)); // Send pulse count value to gw 
    double kwh = ((double)pulseCount/((double)PULSE_FACTOR)); 
    oldPulseCount = pulseCount;
    if (kwh != oldKwh) {
    gw.send(kwhMsg.set(kwh, 4)); // Send kwh value to gw 
    oldKwh = kwh;
    }
    } 
    lastSend = now;
    } else if (sendTime && !pcReceived) {
    // No count received. Try requesting it again
    gw.request(CHILD_ID, V_VAR1);
    lastSend=now;
    }
    
    if (SLEEP_MODE) {
    gw.sleep(SEND_FREQUENCY);
    }
    }
    
    void incomingMessage(const MyMessage &message) {
    if (message.type==V_VAR1) { 
    pulseCount = oldPulseCount = message.getLong();
    Serial.print("Received last pulse count from gw:");
    Serial.println(pulseCount);
    pcReceived = true;
    }
    }
    
    void onPulse() 
    { 
    if (!SLEEP_MODE) {
    unsigned long newBlink = micros(); 
    unsigned long interval = newBlink-lastBlink;
    if (interval<10000L) { // Sometimes we get interrupt on RISING
    return;
    }
    watt = (3600000000.0 /interval) / ppwh;
    lastBlink = newBlink;
    } 
    pulseCount++;
    }
    
    

    My VAR1 value is 1845100000

    I except it to report every 20 second but it can be 2 minutes or 20 seconds and right now it was 15 minutes ago.

    Am I right if the Watt needs to be change otherwise it will not send Watt update?
    Same for kWh, also need to change before updating.

    This Meter is for my heating system and right now it is not working so much.

    I also have a second Nano measuring my whole house, that one is sending every 5 minutes as I expect. But there will almost never be same Watt and kWh is changing much quicker.

    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkvidd
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
    #2

    @flopp could you post serial output from the node, including the startup phase after a reset?

    F 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

      @flopp could you post serial output from the node, including the startup phase after a reset?

      F Offline
      F Offline
      flopp
      wrote on last edited by flopp
      #3

      @mfalkvidd

      1.5.1

      send: 17-17-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:1.5.1
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,st=ok:0
      read: 0-0-17 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=0,l=1,sg=0:M
      sensor started, id=17, parent=0, distance=1
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=12,sg=0,st=ok:Energy Meter
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,sg=0,st=ok:1.0
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=0,t=13,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=2,t=24,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
      read: 0-0-17 s=1,c=2,t=24,pt=0,l=10,sg=0:1845100810
      Received last pulse count from gw:1845100810
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:64
      Watt:64
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:1845100814
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:184510.0800
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:63
      Watt:63
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:1845100817
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:64
      Watt:64
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:1845100821
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:1845100824
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:1845100828
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:1845100831
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:1845100835
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:1845100839
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:63
      Watt:63
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:1845100842
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:64
      Watt:64
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:1845100846
      read: 0-0-17 s=1,c=2,t=24,pt=0,l=10,sg=0:1845100810
      Received last pulse count from gw:1845100810
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=fail:1845100813
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=fail:1845100817
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=fail:1845100820
      read: 0-0-17 s=1,c=2,t=24,pt=0,l=10,sg=0:1845100810
      Received last pulse count from gw:1845100810
      send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=fail:1845100813
      

      looks strange, why does ask for VAR1 again

      Domoticz Log

      2016-09-07 06:57:04.773 MySensors: Node: 17, Sketch Name: Energy Meter
      2016-09-07 06:57:04.845 MySensors: Node: 17, Sketch Version: 1.0
      2016-09-07 06:57:25.013 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
      2016-09-07 06:57:25.142 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
      2016-09-07 06:57:45.013 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
      2016-09-07 06:58:05.012 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
      2016-09-07 06:58:35.651 (MySensors USB) Temp (KökTbx_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:35.712 (MySensors USB) Temp (UppTbx_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:35.756 (MySensors USB) Temp (KökUt_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:35.797 (MySensors USB) Temp (ToaUt_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:35.838 (MySensors USB) Temp (EfterPump_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:35.878 (MySensors USB) Temp (HallTbx_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:35.918 (MySensors USB) Temp (UppUt_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:35.958 (MySensors USB) Temp (ToaTbx_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:35.997 (MySensors USB) Temp (Kök_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:36.036 (MySensors USB) Temp (PannaKomp_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:36.075 (MySensors USB) Temp (HallUt_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:36.115 (MySensors USB) Temp (Tvätt_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:36.154 (MySensors USB) Temp (T12_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:36.193 (MySensors USB) Temp (VMellan_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:36.233 (MySensors USB) Temp (Hallen_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:36.272 (MySensors USB) Temp (PannaEl_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:36.311 (MySensors USB) Temp (ToaNere_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:36.350 (MySensors USB) Temp (VarmVatten_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:40.106 (MySensors USB) Temp (KylUppe_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:41.190 (MySensors USB) Temp (KylMitten_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:41.230 (MySensors USB) Temp (KylNere_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:41.269 (MySensors USB) Temp (FrysUppe_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:41.309 (MySensors USB) Temp (KylBakom_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:41.387 (MySensors USB) Temp (Allrum_T)
      2016-09-07 06:58:41.465 (MySensors USB) Temp (SovrumOW_T)
      2016-09-07 07:00:02.496 Starting automatic database backup procedure...
      2016-09-07 07:00:18.899 Ending automatic database backup procedure...
      2016-09-07 07:00:05.013 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
      2016-09-07 07:00:25.014 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
      2016-09-07 07:01:01.239 (MySensors USB) General/Voltage (VinglasSkapet_V)
      2016-09-07 07:01:01.353 (MySensors USB) Temp + Humidity (VinglasSkapet_T)
      2016-09-07 07:01:01.428 (MySensors USB) Temp + Humidity (VinglasSkapet_T)
      2016-09-07 07:01:06.073 (MySensors USB) Rain (Hyundai)
      2016-09-07 07:01:08.160 (MySensors USB) Rain (Hyundai)
      2016-09-07 07:01:16.177 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (MeterHuset)
      2016-09-07 07:01:16.242 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (MeterHuset)
      2016-09-07 07:01:59.706 (MySensors USB) General/Voltage (BadrumNere_V)
      2016-09-07 07:01:59.828 (MySensors USB) Temp (Temp)
      2016-09-07 07:01:59.908 (MySensors USB) Humidity (Hum)
      2016-09-07 07:02:05.016 (MySensors USB) Temp (AppleTV_T)
      2016-09-07 07:02:05.115 (MySensors USB) Temp (PS3_T)
      2016-09-07 07:02:05.229 (MySensors USB) Temp (Stereo_T)
      

      Yes I a lot of temp senors :)

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • F Offline
        F Offline
        flopp
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        after I changed pulseCount to be 100000 it looks better

        serial output

        send: 17-17-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:1.5.1
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,st=ok:0
        read: 0-0-17 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=0,l=1,sg=0:M
        sensor started, id=17, parent=0, distance=1
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=12,sg=0,st=ok:Energy Meter
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,sg=0,st=ok:1.0
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=0,t=13,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=2,t=24,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
        read: 0-0-17 s=1,c=2,t=24,pt=0,l=6,sg=0:100000
        Received last pulse count from gw:100000
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:62
        Watt:62
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100004
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0004
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100007
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0007
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:63
        Watt:63
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100010
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0010
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:62
        Watt:62
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100014
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0014
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100017
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0017
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100021
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0021
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:63
        Watt:63
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100024
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0024
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100028
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0028
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:62
        Watt:62
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100031
        send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0031
        
        

        DZ log

        2016-09-07 08:30:15.154 MySensors Node 17 Sketch Name Energy Meter
        2016-09-07 08:30:15.223 MySensors Node 17 Sketch Version 1.0
        2016-09-07 08:30:35.397 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:30:35.526 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:30:55.461 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:31:15.398 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:31:15.524 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:31:16.867 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (MeterHuset)
        2016-09-07 08:31:16.924 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (MeterHuset)
        2016-09-07 08:31:35.398 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:31:35.529 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:31:55.462 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:32:15.459 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:32:35.397 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:32:35.527 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:32:55.463 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:33:15.397 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        2016-09-07 08:33:15.530 (MySensors USB) General/kWh (PannaMeter)
        
        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • F Offline
          F Offline
          flopp
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          after a while I got this

          send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100116
          send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0116
          send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:62
          Watt:62
          send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100119
          send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0119
          read: 51-51-51 s=1,c=2,t=24,pt=0,l=6,sg=0:100063
          ver mismatch
          read: 0-0-0 s=1,c=2,t=24,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
          ver mismatch
          send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:63
          Watt:63
          send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100123
          send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0123
          

          what is 51-51-51 and that is also wrong VAR value

          sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • F flopp

            after a while I got this

            send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100116
            send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0116
            send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:62
            Watt:62
            send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100119
            send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0119
            read: 51-51-51 s=1,c=2,t=24,pt=0,l=6,sg=0:100063
            ver mismatch
            read: 0-0-0 s=1,c=2,t=24,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
            ver mismatch
            send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=17,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:63
            Watt:63
            send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=24,pt=5,l=4,sg=0,st=ok:100123
            send: 17-17-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=18,pt=7,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:10.0123
            

            what is 51-51-51 and that is also wrong VAR value

            sundberg84S Offline
            sundberg84S Offline
            sundberg84
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by sundberg84
            #6

            @flopp pulseCount/V_VAR1 and Domoticz is something else... I have not got my finger around it but what I know is that some values in the energi meter is calculacted from V_VAR1 / day. When i tested my rain sensor (tip_bucket) i pretty much have to do 1 test each day to be sure. Also there is the possibility to edit the database but as i said, im not sure.

            If you had a pulsecount of 1000 and set it to 0 it would show -1000 in watts i think or something... but only calculated the pulse from that day.
            Sorry, not bringing anything good to the table, just remember it was a bit hard to get my head around.

            Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
            RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

            F 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • F Offline
              F Offline
              flopp
              wrote on last edited by flopp
              #7

              a few thing that can be my error.

              1. I had one beginner mistake, no cap on NRF thats why it was getting Failed a few times, this happened after 0-10 minutes and during my first setup it was 5 minutes to send.
                New NRF and Cap seems to solve one issue. Sorry
              2. I noticed if the Watt is sent it will update Domoticz. If VAR is sent it will not update Domoticz. If kwh is sent it will update Domoticz.
              3. skectch is checking if kwh was same as old, the check is only handling 2 decimals(what is can see in SerialPrint) so I needed a lot of watts to change second decimal. 1845110734 is my VAR but the IF code is only seeing 184511.07

              summary

              Bad NRF, it was working a few minutes. Biggest error
              My watt was same, heating system and right now it doesn't heat = dont send
              My kwh was increasing slowly = don't send

              I think I will remove the check if value is old and send it every 5 minutes even if watt, kwh, pulsecount is same as old

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              • sundberg84S sundberg84

                @flopp pulseCount/V_VAR1 and Domoticz is something else... I have not got my finger around it but what I know is that some values in the energi meter is calculacted from V_VAR1 / day. When i tested my rain sensor (tip_bucket) i pretty much have to do 1 test each day to be sure. Also there is the possibility to edit the database but as i said, im not sure.

                If you had a pulsecount of 1000 and set it to 0 it would show -1000 in watts i think or something... but only calculated the pulse from that day.
                Sorry, not bringing anything good to the table, just remember it was a bit hard to get my head around.

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                flopp
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                @sundberg84
                i also had a lot of problem with my Rain data in Domoticz.
                read more here https://www.domoticz.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=28&t=11088

                if your Sensor timeout is 2 hours you need to send rain VAR within 2 hours otherwise your graph will look strange.

                Yes, if you change the VAR during the day to a lower value you will get minus value. Took me a few days to understand how Domoticz DB file was working.

                Keep up the good work :punch:

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                  flopp
                  wrote on last edited by flopp
                  #9

                  It was working for a few hours then not sending any data, even with my new sketch. I changed to Arduino UNO and since then it has been working perfect. So it was my NRF(maybe) and my Nano that was not working correctly.

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                    flopp
                    wrote on last edited by flopp
                    #10

                    But I found something weird about the division

                    0_1473320473986_IMG_2818.JPG

                    Why doesn't it send the exact value?

                    My pulseCount is 1845124894 and it is sent to Controller correct, then it will use below function
                    My PULSE_FACTOR is 10000

                    double kwh = ((double)pulseCount/((double)PULSE_FACTOR));
                    

                    and send the divided value to Controller, but it doesn't send correct value, it is missing the two last numbers "94" it is absolutely not a big problem but why send 4 decimals when the two last it always 0(zero)

                    Look at last row, 1845125113 = 184512.5200?

                    Is this because double values is rounding up? But 5113 should be 5100.

                    YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • F flopp

                      But I found something weird about the division

                      0_1473320473986_IMG_2818.JPG

                      Why doesn't it send the exact value?

                      My pulseCount is 1845124894 and it is sent to Controller correct, then it will use below function
                      My PULSE_FACTOR is 10000

                      double kwh = ((double)pulseCount/((double)PULSE_FACTOR));
                      

                      and send the divided value to Controller, but it doesn't send correct value, it is missing the two last numbers "94" it is absolutely not a big problem but why send 4 decimals when the two last it always 0(zero)

                      Look at last row, 1845125113 = 184512.5200?

                      Is this because double values is rounding up? But 5113 should be 5100.

                      YveauxY Offline
                      YveauxY Offline
                      Yveaux
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      @flopp could be because 'double' is actually float on Arduino, and therefore precision is limited. Have to do so maths though to know for sure.

                      http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

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                      • YveauxY Yveaux

                        @flopp could be because 'double' is actually float on Arduino, and therefore precision is limited. Have to do so maths though to know for sure.

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                        flopp
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        @Yveaux
                        OK thanks

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                          flopp
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          still working with UNO.

                          this is the sketch i am running

                          #include <SPI.h>
                          #include <MySensor.h>  
                          
                          #define DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR 3  // The digital input you attached your light sensor.  (Only 2 and 3 generates interrupt!)
                          #define PULSE_FACTOR 10000       // Nummber of blinks per KWH of your meeter
                          #define SLEEP_MODE false        // Watt-value can only be reported when sleep mode is false.
                          #define MAX_WATT 15000          // Max watt value to report. This filetrs outliers.
                          #define INTERRUPT DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR-2 // Usually the interrupt = pin -2 (on uno/nano anyway)
                          #define CHILD_ID 1              // Id of the sensor child
                          unsigned long SEND_FREQUENCY = 5*60000; // Minimum time between send (in milliseconds). We don't wnat to spam the gateway.
                          MySensor gw;
                          double ppwh = ((double)PULSE_FACTOR)/1000; // Pulses per watt hour
                          boolean pcReceived = false;
                          volatile unsigned long pulseCount = 0;   
                          volatile unsigned long lastBlink = 0;
                          volatile unsigned long watt = 0;
                          unsigned long oldPulseCount = 0;   
                          unsigned long oldWatt = 0;
                          double oldKwh;
                          unsigned long lastSend;
                          MyMessage wattMsg(CHILD_ID,V_WATT);
                          MyMessage kwhMsg(CHILD_ID,V_KWH);
                          MyMessage pcMsg(CHILD_ID,V_VAR1);
                          
                          
                          void setup()  
                          {  
                            gw.begin(incomingMessage);
                          
                            // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                            gw.sendSketchInfo("Energy Meter", "1.1");
                            //1.1 no check for old value, always send
                            
                            // Register this device as power sensor
                            gw.present(CHILD_ID, S_POWER);
                          
                            // Fetch last known pulse count value from gw
                            gw.request(CHILD_ID, V_VAR1);
                            
                            attachInterrupt(INTERRUPT, onPulse, RISING);
                            lastSend=millis();
                          }
                          
                          
                          void loop()     
                          { 
                            gw.process();
                            unsigned long now = millis();
                            // Only send values at a maximum frequency or woken up from sleep
                            bool sendTime = now - lastSend > SEND_FREQUENCY;
                            if (pcReceived && (SLEEP_MODE || sendTime)) {
                              
                              // New watt value has been calculated  
                                 
                              // Check that we dont get unresonable large watt value. 
                              // could hapen when long wraps or false interrupt triggered
                              if (watt<((unsigned long)MAX_WATT)) {
                              
                                gw.send(wattMsg.set(watt));  // Send watt value to gw 
                              }  
                              Serial.print("Watt:");
                              Serial.println(watt);
                              oldWatt = watt;
                               
                              // Pulse cout has changed
                              
                              if (pulseCount != oldPulseCount) {
                              
                                gw.send(pcMsg.set(pulseCount));  // Send pulse count value to gw 
                                double kwh = ((double)pulseCount/((double)PULSE_FACTOR));     
                                oldPulseCount = pulseCount;
                                   
                                gw.send(kwhMsg.set(kwh, 4));  // Send kwh value to gw 
                                oldKwh = kwh;
                                
                              }    
                              lastSend = now;
                            } else if (sendTime && !pcReceived) {
                              // No count received. Try requesting it again
                              gw.request(CHILD_ID, V_VAR1);
                              lastSend=now;
                            }
                            
                            if (SLEEP_MODE) {
                              gw.sleep(SEND_FREQUENCY);
                            }
                          }
                          
                          void incomingMessage(const MyMessage &message) {
                            if (message.type==V_VAR1) {  
                              pulseCount = oldPulseCount = message.getLong();
                              Serial.print("Received last pulse count from gw:");
                              Serial.println(pulseCount);
                              pcReceived = true;
                            }
                          }
                          
                          void onPulse()     
                          { 
                            if (!SLEEP_MODE) {
                              unsigned long newBlink = micros();  
                              unsigned long interval = newBlink-lastBlink;
                              if (interval<10000L) { // Sometimes we get interrupt on RISING
                                return;
                              }
                              watt = (3600000000.0 /interval) / ppwh;
                              
                              lastBlink = newBlink;
                            } 
                            pulseCount++;
                          }
                          
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                          • F Offline
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                            flopp
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            There must be something wrong with my code. Since 1 February my Arduino is 3 kWh before the real energy value for my house.
                            My second Arduino is measuring kWh on my heating system and that one is running correct.
                            For my house I use Nano(clone) for heating system I use UNO(original)
                            Can the hardware be the bad guy here?
                            It should be same code in both Arduino but tomorrow I will use an UNO(org) for my house and wait 1 week.

                            YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • F flopp

                              There must be something wrong with my code. Since 1 February my Arduino is 3 kWh before the real energy value for my house.
                              My second Arduino is measuring kWh on my heating system and that one is running correct.
                              For my house I use Nano(clone) for heating system I use UNO(original)
                              Can the hardware be the bad guy here?
                              It should be same code in both Arduino but tomorrow I will use an UNO(org) for my house and wait 1 week.

                              YveauxY Offline
                              YveauxY Offline
                              Yveaux
                              Mod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              @flopp how do you count the pulses from your meter? Could that be the issue?

                              http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

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                              • YveauxY Yveaux

                                @flopp how do you count the pulses from your meter? Could that be the issue?

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                                flopp
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                @Yveaux
                                I don't know the name but I think it is a photo resistor, which I have connected to a LM393 then Arduino counts the interrupts.
                                Same hardware for both House and Heating.
                                Same sketch.

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                                  flopp
                                  wrote on last edited by flopp
                                  #17

                                  I changed to a UNO now my Watt is showing the same value!!
                                  EDIT: this was because the WATT was above 15000 and then it didn't send any data to Controller. I had values up to 110000.
                                  It must be something with the Watt calculation. Anyone seen this before?
                                  0_1486495276398_elhuset.png

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                                    flopp
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #18

                                    I think I found it.

                                    if (interval<10000L) { // Sometimes we get interrupt on RISING
                                          return;
                                        }
                                    

                                    It seems to be that my interrupt is to quick. above code is default if I change to

                                    if (interval<35000L) { // Sometimes we get interrupt on RISING
                                          return;
                                        }
                                    

                                    it will calculate Watt as I think it should be.
                                    I will let it run for a week and see if kWh is OK now.

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