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💬 Relay

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  • hekH Online
    hekH Online
    hek
    Admin
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    The control signal is 5VCD... The "other side" can be anything (up to 230VCD).

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • pepsonP Offline
      pepsonP Offline
      pepson
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      Can you show converted sketch with 2 buttons and 2 relays ? I dont know how convert this sketch bersion with buttons...

      Boots33B 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • pepsonP pepson

        Can you show converted sketch with 2 buttons and 2 relays ? I dont know how convert this sketch bersion with buttons...

        Boots33B Offline
        Boots33B Offline
        Boots33
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        @pepson Have a look at this thread for some ideas to get you started.

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        • fdojuradoF Offline
          fdojuradoF Offline
          fdojurado
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          I would like to ask about ack. Does the library have a specific timeout? Does the library resends the message when ack is not received? Thank you.

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          • Puneit ThukralP Offline
            Puneit ThukralP Offline
            Puneit Thukral
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            Cam I use an arduino pro mini 3.3V 8 Mhz to trigger the relay - or do I need a 5v arduino?

            sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Puneit ThukralP Puneit Thukral

              Cam I use an arduino pro mini 3.3V 8 Mhz to trigger the relay - or do I need a 5v arduino?

              sundberg84S Offline
              sundberg84S Offline
              sundberg84
              Hardware Contributor
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              @Puneit-Thukral - it depends on the relay.
              If you read the datasheet for intended relay you will see what is needed. Most relays i have seen requiers 5v and a good current (which Arduino sometimes fail to deliver).

              Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
              MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
              MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
              RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

              Puneit ThukralP 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • sundberg84S sundberg84

                @Puneit-Thukral - it depends on the relay.
                If you read the datasheet for intended relay you will see what is needed. Most relays i have seen requiers 5v and a good current (which Arduino sometimes fail to deliver).

                Puneit ThukralP Offline
                Puneit ThukralP Offline
                Puneit Thukral
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                @sundberg84 I used a 3904 transistor between the relay and arduino and it works just fine with 3.3 V Arduino pro mini 8 HMz.
                (2N2222 also works, but I have many pieces of 3904 and just a few 2N2222, hence using 3904)

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • Javier RubioJ Offline
                  Javier RubioJ Offline
                  Javier Rubio
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  I have my gateway and my relay, I believe is working fine, I just want to know what set of caracters do I need to send in the serial monitor to turn on the relay? I will like to use the info in order to use a controller like Vantage or C4, is that possible? Regards

                  Puneit ThukralP 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Javier RubioJ Javier Rubio

                    I have my gateway and my relay, I believe is working fine, I just want to know what set of caracters do I need to send in the serial monitor to turn on the relay? I will like to use the info in order to use a controller like Vantage or C4, is that possible? Regards

                    Puneit ThukralP Offline
                    Puneit ThukralP Offline
                    Puneit Thukral
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    @Javier-Rubio I m not an expert- a complete novice.
                    I would suggest one of the following - trigger the relay through a controller or use one the the arduino relay example sketch in which relay is programmed to turn on and off every 1 second. This would help you validate if your wiring is correct or not.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • GizmohG Offline
                      GizmohG Offline
                      Gizmoh
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      I tried the relay sketch on my arduino mini pro (5v), step down converter for the NRF module and a two channel relay. It's conecte to a Raspi GW wirh the 2.0.0 beta and FHEM as controller. The switching works as expexted. but the relay switches continuisly on and off on its own after a certain time. I tried removing the loop-block but with no effort. Is there anything i can do to get a stable state? Thanks

                      korttomaK 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • GizmohG Gizmoh

                        I tried the relay sketch on my arduino mini pro (5v), step down converter for the NRF module and a two channel relay. It's conecte to a Raspi GW wirh the 2.0.0 beta and FHEM as controller. The switching works as expexted. but the relay switches continuisly on and off on its own after a certain time. I tried removing the loop-block but with no effort. Is there anything i can do to get a stable state? Thanks

                        korttomaK Offline
                        korttomaK Offline
                        korttoma
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        @Gizmoh sounds like the relays are not receiving enough power to remain on. How are you powering all this?

                        • Tomas
                        GizmohG 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • korttomaK korttoma

                          @Gizmoh sounds like the relays are not receiving enough power to remain on. How are you powering all this?

                          GizmohG Offline
                          GizmohG Offline
                          Gizmoh
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          @korttoma
                          I'm powering this with 6 x AA Batteries into the RAW Input from the Arduino and the 5v output from Arduino to the Relay.

                          korttomaK 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • GizmohG Gizmoh

                            @korttoma
                            I'm powering this with 6 x AA Batteries into the RAW Input from the Arduino and the 5v output from Arduino to the Relay.

                            korttomaK Offline
                            korttomaK Offline
                            korttoma
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            @Gizmoh ok so it seems like the voltage regulator on the arduino cannot handle the load the relays produce when activated. You need to power the relay board directly from your batteries either trough another 5V regulator or if your relay board already can handle a higher voltage you can connect it directly.

                            • Tomas
                            GizmohG 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • korttomaK korttoma

                              @Gizmoh ok so it seems like the voltage regulator on the arduino cannot handle the load the relays produce when activated. You need to power the relay board directly from your batteries either trough another 5V regulator or if your relay board already can handle a higher voltage you can connect it directly.

                              GizmohG Offline
                              GizmohG Offline
                              Gizmoh
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              @korttoma Ah, okay, thank you. I'll give it a try.
                              Maybe connecting a Decoupling-Capacitor could also fix this problem?

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • Rodolfo VieiraR Offline
                                Rodolfo VieiraR Offline
                                Rodolfo Vieira
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                hello one doubt
                                if a use this sketch: /mysensors/MySensorsArduinoExamples/examples/RelayWithButtonActuator/RelayWithButtonActuator.ino

                                when i press the button home assistant knows if switch was turned or off? its change the stat?

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • riochickenR Offline
                                  riochickenR Offline
                                  riochicken
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #24

                                  Hi,

                                  First of all Merry Xmas to all of you!

                                  I want to use this sketch with three LEDs to present the status of the alarm at home, so with a multicolored LED I have a green status, a red and a blue status, but I just want one color at a time, is there a way to alter the code a little to make sure that is a color is activated, the other one is turned off?

                                  mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • riochickenR riochicken

                                    Hi,

                                    First of all Merry Xmas to all of you!

                                    I want to use this sketch with three LEDs to present the status of the alarm at home, so with a multicolored LED I have a green status, a red and a blue status, but I just want one color at a time, is there a way to alter the code a little to make sure that is a color is activated, the other one is turned off?

                                    mfalkviddM Offline
                                    mfalkviddM Offline
                                    mfalkvidd
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #25

                                    @riochicken yes, but I wouldn't recommend relays for controlling a led. It can be controlled directly from the Arduino pins.

                                    Look at the code for these:
                                    https://www.openhardware.io/view/21/RGBW-LED-Controller#tabs-source
                                    https://www.openhardware.io/view/74/OH-MySensors-RGBW-Controller#tabs-source

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • riochickenR Offline
                                      riochickenR Offline
                                      riochicken
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #26

                                      @mfalkvidd : I have directly soldered the LED's to the board, would be a waste of relays.. :) Thanks I will look into the examples you just gave...

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • riochickenR Offline
                                        riochickenR Offline
                                        riochicken
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #27

                                        @mfalkvidd I have no clue how to decode the examples you gave, normally in vb or powershell I would check if a pin would be active if another color was requested so I could turn off the other color but I am a bit lost with the code....

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • pepsonP Offline
                                          pepsonP Offline
                                          pepson
                                          wrote on last edited by pepson
                                          #28

                                          Hi all
                                          I use this sketch for controlling 2 x relays. Can anybody change me this sketch to controliling only 1 x relay ?

                                          Next problem....
                                          Anybody know how edit sketch for relays to add itrms to send repeate update status to gateway? I want eliminate problem when node start and change status , but gateway is disabled. And after gateway will be enable show in my Domoticz old status/last memory before disable gateway. But after this node has changed status and this status is not show in Domoticz after run. I want to work it as Z-Wave. Z-wave has always actual status. Is any chance to also MySensors Gateway and not has always actual status ?

                                          /**
                                             DESCRIPTION
                                             Sketch for 2x relay with buttons monostable. After back power all relays set OFF and send correct status OFF to controller.  
                                          */
                                          
                                          // Enable debug prints to serial monitor
                                          #define MY_DEBUG
                                          
                                          // Enable and select radio type attached
                                          //#define MY_RADIO_NRF24
                                          #define MY_RADIO_RFM69
                                          #define MY_RFM69_FREQUENCY RF69_868MHZ
                                          #define MY_IS_RFM69HW
                                          
                                          // Enabled repeater feature for this node
                                          #define MY_REPEATER_FEATURE
                                          
                                          // Node id defaults to AUTO (tries to fetch id from controller)
                                          #define MY_NODE_ID AUTO
                                          
                                          #include <SPI.h>
                                          #include <MySensors.h>
                                          #include <Bounce2.h>
                                          
                                          // Define Relays
                                          #define RELAY_ON 1  // GPIO value to write to turn on attached relay
                                          #define RELAY_OFF 0  // GPIO value to write to turn off attached relay
                                          
                                          // Define Sensor ID's
                                          #define SSR_A_ID 1   // Id of the sensor child
                                          #define SSR_B_ID 2   // Id of the sensor child
                                          
                                          // Define buttons and relays
                                          const int buttonPinA = 3;
                                          const int buttonPinB = 4;
                                          const int relayPinA = 5;
                                          const int relayPinB = 6;
                                          
                                          // Define Variables
                                          int oldValueA = 0;
                                          int oldValueB = 0;
                                          bool stateA = false;
                                          bool stateB = false;
                                          int trigger = 0;
                                          
                                          Bounce debouncerA = Bounce();
                                          Bounce debouncerB = Bounce();
                                          
                                          MyMessage msgA(SSR_A_ID, V_STATUS);
                                          MyMessage msgB(SSR_B_ID, V_STATUS);
                                          
                                          void setup()
                                          {
                                          
                                            pinMode(buttonPinA, INPUT_PULLUP); // Setup the button Activate internal pull-up
                                            pinMode(buttonPinB, INPUT_PULLUP); // Setup the button Activate internal pull-up
                                          
                                          
                                            // After setting up the buttons, setup debouncer
                                            debouncerA.attach(buttonPinA);
                                            debouncerA.interval(5);
                                            debouncerB.attach(buttonPinB);
                                            debouncerB.interval(5);
                                          
                                            // Make sure relays are off when starting up
                                            digitalWrite(relayPinA, RELAY_OFF);
                                            digitalWrite(relayPinB, RELAY_OFF);
                                            // Then set relay pins in output mode
                                            pinMode(relayPinA, OUTPUT);
                                            pinMode(relayPinB, OUTPUT);
                                          
                                          }
                                          
                                          void presentation()  {
                                            // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                                            sendSketchInfo("2xRelay with monostable", "2.1");
                                          
                                            // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
                                            present(SSR_A_ID, S_LIGHT);
                                            present(SSR_B_ID, S_LIGHT);
                                          
                                          }
                                          
                                          /*
                                             Example on how to asynchronously check for new messages from gw
                                          */
                                          void loop()
                                          {
                                          if (trigger == 0){
                                            send(msgA.set(false)); // Send off state for relayA to ensure controller knows the switch is off
                                            send(msgB.set(false)); // Send off state for relayB to ensure controller knows the switch is off
                                            trigger = 1;
                                          }
                                            
                                            debouncerA.update();
                                            // Get the update value
                                            int valueA = debouncerA.read();
                                            if (valueA != oldValueA && valueA == 0) {
                                              send(msgA.set(stateA ? false : true), true); // Send new state and request ack back
                                          
                                            }
                                            oldValueA = valueA;
                                           
                                          
                                            debouncerB.update();
                                            // Get the update value
                                            int valueB = debouncerB.read();
                                            if (valueB != oldValueB && valueB == 0) {
                                              send(msgB.set(stateB ? false : true), true); // Send new state and request ack back
                                          
                                            }
                                            oldValueB = valueB;
                                          }
                                          
                                          void receive(const MyMessage &message) {
                                            // We only expect one type of message from controller. But we better check anyway.
                                            if (message.type == V_STATUS) {
                                                
                                              switch (message.sensor) {
                                                case 1:
                                                  stateA = message.getBool();
                                                  digitalWrite(message.sensor + 4, stateA ? RELAY_ON : RELAY_OFF);
                                                  
                                                  break;
                                                case 2:
                                                  stateB = message.getBool();
                                                  digitalWrite(message.sensor + 4, stateB ? RELAY_ON : RELAY_OFF);
                                                  
                                                  break;
                                                
                                              }
                                             
                                                // Write some debug info
                                              Serial.print("Incoming change for sensor:");
                                              Serial.println(message.sensor);
                                              Serial.print("from node:");
                                              Serial.println(message.sender);
                                              Serial.print(", New status: ");
                                              Serial.println(message.getBool());
                                            }
                                          }```
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