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Parking Sensor

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  • C chilump

    @Dan-S. Would you mind providing a little detail on your build? I'm totally new and having problems trying to figure out a few things

    Do I need a capacitor? If so will 22uf do and where do I hook it up.

    I really just looking for a few detailed pics so I can hook things up correctly

    Thanks

    Dan S.D Offline
    Dan S.D Offline
    Dan S.
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #27

    @chilump I am moving from the prototype setup to the garage setup. The first picture shows the LED ring connections. I used solid copper wire because it facilitated what I wanted to do. I squeezed the ends of the wire to flatten them and bent them 90 degrees to make it a bit easier to solder to the solder pads on the led ring. The pads are marked D1,5V,GND and D0. D0 is not used in this application. These are the most difficult connections to make.

    Connections.jpg ```
    I mounted the ring on a square piece of 1/4 in particle board, drilling holes to feed the wires through. It only has a primer coat on it in the picture.
    mount1.jpg
    I will connect a 100uf between the 5v and ground connectors behind the board so it cannot be seen and then mount it on the garage wall.
    Mount2.jpg
    Hek's 22uf recommendation is probably good enough, but in reading about led ring applications an the internet 100uf was recommended for Adafruit neopixel rings. How much you need is dependent on the led intensity and how rapidly the signal will be changing--for this case 22uf should be ok.

    I put the distance sensor in one of the standard cases.
    distance.jpg

    As far as wiring to the Arduino is concerned Hek spells all that out on the mysensor home page if you click on parking sensor. DI of the led ring goes to D4 on Arduino, Trig and echo of the distance sensor got to D6 and D5 of the Arduino respectively. Don't wire the led 5V to the Arduino. It should come directly from the power supply since when the leds are full on they can consume more power than the Arduino can supply. I plugged the Vcc and grnd connections from the distance sensor directly into the Ardouino's pins that were so marked. To be on the safe side I plan on using a 5V 2A DC power supply for this application. All grounds must be common.

    C 2 Replies Last reply
    1
    • Dan S.D Dan S.

      @chilump I am moving from the prototype setup to the garage setup. The first picture shows the LED ring connections. I used solid copper wire because it facilitated what I wanted to do. I squeezed the ends of the wire to flatten them and bent them 90 degrees to make it a bit easier to solder to the solder pads on the led ring. The pads are marked D1,5V,GND and D0. D0 is not used in this application. These are the most difficult connections to make.

      Connections.jpg ```
      I mounted the ring on a square piece of 1/4 in particle board, drilling holes to feed the wires through. It only has a primer coat on it in the picture.
      mount1.jpg
      I will connect a 100uf between the 5v and ground connectors behind the board so it cannot be seen and then mount it on the garage wall.
      Mount2.jpg
      Hek's 22uf recommendation is probably good enough, but in reading about led ring applications an the internet 100uf was recommended for Adafruit neopixel rings. How much you need is dependent on the led intensity and how rapidly the signal will be changing--for this case 22uf should be ok.

      I put the distance sensor in one of the standard cases.
      distance.jpg

      As far as wiring to the Arduino is concerned Hek spells all that out on the mysensor home page if you click on parking sensor. DI of the led ring goes to D4 on Arduino, Trig and echo of the distance sensor got to D6 and D5 of the Arduino respectively. Don't wire the led 5V to the Arduino. It should come directly from the power supply since when the leds are full on they can consume more power than the Arduino can supply. I plugged the Vcc and grnd connections from the distance sensor directly into the Ardouino's pins that were so marked. To be on the safe side I plan on using a 5V 2A DC power supply for this application. All grounds must be common.

      C Offline
      C Offline
      chilump
      wrote on last edited by
      #28

      @Dan-S. Thank you very much for taking the time to take pics and write up your project! Can't wait to get home to try.

      Thanks!!!!

      @hek Thanks for the info on 22uf and thanks for thinking up this project. Great tool for me and my kids.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Dan S.D Dan S.

        @chilump I am moving from the prototype setup to the garage setup. The first picture shows the LED ring connections. I used solid copper wire because it facilitated what I wanted to do. I squeezed the ends of the wire to flatten them and bent them 90 degrees to make it a bit easier to solder to the solder pads on the led ring. The pads are marked D1,5V,GND and D0. D0 is not used in this application. These are the most difficult connections to make.

        Connections.jpg ```
        I mounted the ring on a square piece of 1/4 in particle board, drilling holes to feed the wires through. It only has a primer coat on it in the picture.
        mount1.jpg
        I will connect a 100uf between the 5v and ground connectors behind the board so it cannot be seen and then mount it on the garage wall.
        Mount2.jpg
        Hek's 22uf recommendation is probably good enough, but in reading about led ring applications an the internet 100uf was recommended for Adafruit neopixel rings. How much you need is dependent on the led intensity and how rapidly the signal will be changing--for this case 22uf should be ok.

        I put the distance sensor in one of the standard cases.
        distance.jpg

        As far as wiring to the Arduino is concerned Hek spells all that out on the mysensor home page if you click on parking sensor. DI of the led ring goes to D4 on Arduino, Trig and echo of the distance sensor got to D6 and D5 of the Arduino respectively. Don't wire the led 5V to the Arduino. It should come directly from the power supply since when the leds are full on they can consume more power than the Arduino can supply. I plugged the Vcc and grnd connections from the distance sensor directly into the Ardouino's pins that were so marked. To be on the safe side I plan on using a 5V 2A DC power supply for this application. All grounds must be common.

        C Offline
        C Offline
        chilump
        wrote on last edited by
        #29

        @Dan-S. Can a single 5v 2a adapter be used? In that case would everything be wired to the single power adapter?

        Dan S.D mjbokM 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • C chilump

          @Dan-S. Can a single 5v 2a adapter be used? In that case would everything be wired to the single power adapter?

          Dan S.D Offline
          Dan S.D Offline
          Dan S.
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #30

          @chilump I hope so since that's exactly how I intend to use it. I will wire the arduino and the led ring directly (and separately ) to the adaptor. I don't want to have to deal with 2 separate power supplies.

          C 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • Dan S.D Dan S.

            @chilump I hope so since that's exactly how I intend to use it. I will wire the arduino and the led ring directly (and separately ) to the adaptor. I don't want to have to deal with 2 separate power supplies.

            C Offline
            C Offline
            chilump
            wrote on last edited by
            #31

            @Dan-S. Thanks for the guidance! Looking forward to getting it working

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • L Offline
              L Offline
              leothlon
              wrote on last edited by
              #32

              This is looking great!
              But i'm not seeing any "sleeping" is there anyway to have this using the external interrupts on the arduino so it can be running on battery?
              ( sorry if i'm mistaken, i'm new to arduino :D )

              korttomaK 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • L leothlon

                This is looking great!
                But i'm not seeing any "sleeping" is there anyway to have this using the external interrupts on the arduino so it can be running on battery?
                ( sorry if i'm mistaken, i'm new to arduino :D )

                korttomaK Offline
                korttomaK Offline
                korttoma
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by
                #33

                @leothlon that LED ring would burn through your batteries quite fast.

                • Tomas
                L 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • korttomaK korttoma

                  @leothlon that LED ring would burn through your batteries quite fast.

                  L Offline
                  L Offline
                  leothlon
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #34

                  @korttoma
                  Even if it's only active for about 3-4minutes per day?
                  The problem is i got no way of getting power to where i want to place it.
                  And also if i did it would have to be something like 230V to usb adapter.
                  And plugging one of those in outside seems like a fire hazzard (even indoors they are known to start fires).

                  What if i hook it up to a small solar panel to charge the batteries?

                  Otherwise i guess i'll just have to stick with the old tennisball on a string method :D

                  korttomaK 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • L leothlon

                    @korttoma
                    Even if it's only active for about 3-4minutes per day?
                    The problem is i got no way of getting power to where i want to place it.
                    And also if i did it would have to be something like 230V to usb adapter.
                    And plugging one of those in outside seems like a fire hazzard (even indoors they are known to start fires).

                    What if i hook it up to a small solar panel to charge the batteries?

                    Otherwise i guess i'll just have to stick with the old tennisball on a string method :D

                    korttomaK Offline
                    korttomaK Offline
                    korttoma
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #35

                    @leothlon I'm not saying it can not be done but according to the datasheet the LED chip can consume up to 20mA ( http://www.adafruit.com/datasheets/WS2812.pdf ). So with 24 of them you will be looking at almost 500mA for just the LEDs.

                    http://ncalculators.com/electrical/battery-life-calculator.htm

                    btw, there is another thread about safe AC DC transformers here

                    • Tomas
                    Dan S.D 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • korttomaK korttoma

                      @leothlon I'm not saying it can not be done but according to the datasheet the LED chip can consume up to 20mA ( http://www.adafruit.com/datasheets/WS2812.pdf ). So with 24 of them you will be looking at almost 500mA for just the LEDs.

                      http://ncalculators.com/electrical/battery-life-calculator.htm

                      btw, there is another thread about safe AC DC transformers here

                      Dan S.D Offline
                      Dan S.D Offline
                      Dan S.
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #36

                      @korttoma The online documentation I read said:

                      "The pin labeled PWR +5V is the power input pin, and should be connected to a suitable power supply. An input voltage of 5 V is used to power the ring, and each LED on the ring can draw up to 50 mA at 5 V when outputting white at full brightness. That means the ring could draw up to a maximum of around 1.2 A."

                      Although Hek's code does not operate all the pixels at full white brightness, I decided to play extra safe and use a 2A supply.

                      korttomaK 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • Dan S.D Dan S.

                        @korttoma The online documentation I read said:

                        "The pin labeled PWR +5V is the power input pin, and should be connected to a suitable power supply. An input voltage of 5 V is used to power the ring, and each LED on the ring can draw up to 50 mA at 5 V when outputting white at full brightness. That means the ring could draw up to a maximum of around 1.2 A."

                        Although Hek's code does not operate all the pixels at full white brightness, I decided to play extra safe and use a 2A supply.

                        korttomaK Offline
                        korttomaK Offline
                        korttoma
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #37

                        @Dan-S. Yeah I'm sure thats true. Please post a link to the documentation if you can find it. Anyhow I guess we can agree that running this device on batteries would be difficult.

                        • Tomas
                        Dan S.D L 2 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • korttomaK korttoma

                          @Dan-S. Yeah I'm sure thats true. Please post a link to the documentation if you can find it. Anyhow I guess we can agree that running this device on batteries would be difficult.

                          Dan S.D Offline
                          Dan S.D Offline
                          Dan S.
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #38

                          @korttoma link text

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • korttomaK korttoma

                            @Dan-S. Yeah I'm sure thats true. Please post a link to the documentation if you can find it. Anyhow I guess we can agree that running this device on batteries would be difficult.

                            L Offline
                            L Offline
                            leothlon
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #39

                            @korttoma
                            Yea from my calculations i would need to change batteries about once a month.
                            And with the amount of sun here in sweden i don't think solar charger would help much sadly.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • hekH Online
                              hekH Online
                              hek
                              Admin
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #40

                              But isn't the distance sensor rather power hungry as well?

                              The dist-sensor but be awake all the time taking measurements (which needs to be interpreted by the MCU).. so sleep mode is not an option on this.

                              BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • hekH hek

                                But isn't the distance sensor rather power hungry as well?

                                The dist-sensor but be awake all the time taking measurements (which needs to be interpreted by the MCU).. so sleep mode is not an option on this.

                                BulldogLowellB Offline
                                BulldogLowellB Offline
                                BulldogLowell
                                Contest Winner
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #41

                                @hek said:

                                But isn't the distance sensor rather power hungry as well?

                                You could wake it with a reed switch attached to the garage door...

                                door open, sense and display until steady state and go to sleep on a timeout or door closed interrupt

                                TD22057T 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • BulldogLowellB BulldogLowell

                                  @hek said:

                                  But isn't the distance sensor rather power hungry as well?

                                  You could wake it with a reed switch attached to the garage door...

                                  door open, sense and display until steady state and go to sleep on a timeout or door closed interrupt

                                  TD22057T Offline
                                  TD22057T Offline
                                  TD22057
                                  Hardware Contributor
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #42

                                  @BulldogLowell said:

                                  You could wake it with a reed switch attached to the garage door...

                                  door open, sense and display until steady state and go to sleep on a timeout or door closed interrupt

                                  I like that idea. I was planning on having garage door sensors tied in with this anyway. FYI here is a link to the ultrasonic module docs which list 15mA as the current draw.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • rvendrameR Offline
                                    rvendrameR Offline
                                    rvendrame
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #43

                                    Just to add my two cents, as I have a window nearby, I'm planning to run my parking sensor with a solar battery bank, like this one.

                                    http://www.dx.com/p/solar-powered-13800mah-external-battery-charger-power-source-bank-silver-white-281953#.Ve8ICLTOmNM

                                    I'm waiting for the ring now. It is the last piece missing ;-)

                                    Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                                    ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                                    Alexa / Google Home

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • M Offline
                                      M Offline
                                      msebbe
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #44

                                      This was fun to build :)

                                      However, my HC-SR04 is making a high pitch sound when distance is close and a more static sound when distance is further. I have tried with 3 different modules and 2 different Nanos and 2 different power sources. Is this normal?

                                      SparkmanS BulldogLowellB hekH 3 Replies Last reply
                                      0
                                      • M msebbe

                                        This was fun to build :)

                                        However, my HC-SR04 is making a high pitch sound when distance is close and a more static sound when distance is further. I have tried with 3 different modules and 2 different Nanos and 2 different power sources. Is this normal?

                                        SparkmanS Offline
                                        SparkmanS Offline
                                        Sparkman
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #45

                                        @msebbe It's normal for a :dog: or a bat. :laughing: Either you have really good hearing, or there's something wrong with your HC-SR04. The ultrasound is supposed to be well above human hearing range (40 KHz). My HC-SR04 is quiet and I don't hear any sound from it.

                                        M 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • M msebbe

                                          This was fun to build :)

                                          However, my HC-SR04 is making a high pitch sound when distance is close and a more static sound when distance is further. I have tried with 3 different modules and 2 different Nanos and 2 different power sources. Is this normal?

                                          BulldogLowellB Offline
                                          BulldogLowellB Offline
                                          BulldogLowell
                                          Contest Winner
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #46

                                          @msebbe

                                          building on @Sparkman , perhaps it is some kind of resonance... something attached with a natural frequency that is excited by the vibrations of the speaker.

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