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  3. ESP8266 gateway + WebServer = Awesome!

ESP8266 gateway + WebServer = Awesome!

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  • JapioJ Japio

    @hek Indeed, the ESP has both plenty of processing power and memory compared to the arduino.

    This implementing a receive method, is that a method I can implement in my sketch, with a specific name and signature, and it will be called automatically (like the indication handler)? or does it require changes in de library code? Sounds promising, I can just take out the data I need and store it in a separate structure until the webpage is requested.

    Another thing I found "somewhere on the Internet" is an ESP8266 program that, when the wifi connection is not established, or the stored network SSID and password are empty, places the ESP in Access point mode. You can connect to this wifi network and configure the wifi settings. That way you don't need your SSID and password in the sketch.

    Too many things to do, and too little time I am afraid.:grinning:

    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkvidd
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    @Japio perhaps you mean https://github.com/tzapu/WiFiManager ? I'm using that. It is pretty ok, but I would prefer something that had support for the async web server.

    pihomeP 1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • JapioJ Offline
      JapioJ Offline
      Japio
      Hardware Contributor
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      Hmm I implemented a receive function like this:

      void receive(const MyMessage &message)
      {
        Serial.println("@@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message");
        
      }
      

      And when I connect my smartmeter sensor I get the following output in the serial console of my MQTT gateway:

      0;255;3;0;9;TSP:MSG:READ 20-20-0 s=6,c=1,t=17,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:350
      0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/6/1/0/17
      0;255;3;0;9;TSP:MSG:READ 20-20-0 s=7,c=1,t=17,pt=7,l=5,sg=1: 0
      0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/7/1/0/17
      

      So I assume the receive function is not called?

      Still, as with the indication function it is fuzzy to me how it i possible that a function is called when it is implemented, but the compiler does not complain when it is not :confused:

      Is this some kind of inheritance relation?

      YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • JapioJ Japio

        Hmm I implemented a receive function like this:

        void receive(const MyMessage &message)
        {
          Serial.println("@@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message");
          
        }
        

        And when I connect my smartmeter sensor I get the following output in the serial console of my MQTT gateway:

        0;255;3;0;9;TSP:MSG:READ 20-20-0 s=6,c=1,t=17,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:350
        0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/6/1/0/17
        0;255;3;0;9;TSP:MSG:READ 20-20-0 s=7,c=1,t=17,pt=7,l=5,sg=1: 0
        0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/7/1/0/17
        

        So I assume the receive function is not called?

        Still, as with the indication function it is fuzzy to me how it i possible that a function is called when it is implemented, but the compiler does not complain when it is not :confused:

        Is this some kind of inheritance relation?

        YveauxY Offline
        YveauxY Offline
        Yveaux
        Mod
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        @Japio said:

        Still, as with the indication function it is fuzzy to me how it i possible that a function is called when it is implemented, but the compiler does not complain when it is not

        The function is defined as weak in the library.
        This means the user can implement its own version and then the pointer to the function will be non-null, or you can leave it unimplemented and the pointer to the function becomes null. It's up to the caller (the MySensors library in this case) to test if the pointer is null before calling the function.

        http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • JapioJ Offline
          JapioJ Offline
          Japio
          Hardware Contributor
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          @Yveaux ok, thanks, I just have learned something ;-)

          So I can assume the receive function is not called from the library then? So which function is called, on reception of data from a node?

          YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • JapioJ Japio

            @Yveaux ok, thanks, I just have learned something ;-)

            So I can assume the receive function is not called from the library then? So which function is called, on reception of data from a node?

            YveauxY Offline
            YveauxY Offline
            Yveaux
            Mod
            wrote on last edited by Yveaux
            #13

            @Japio Looks like you hit a bug in 2.0.0 (receive() was not called for gateways), which has been fixed in development: https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/commit/24e3dfa36c711b4174ed615408994e8624a2b1f3#diff-9ff5690366e84c42d1e97f40dfe3b8a1R580

            Please try with development branch (2.0.1 beta) https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/tree/development and see if that fixes your issue.

            http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • JapioJ Offline
              JapioJ Offline
              Japio
              Hardware Contributor
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              Yes, I see the difference. I'll try the bèta version tomorrow.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • JapioJ Japio

                Hi,

                I used the indications feature of MySensors 2.0 and a webserver to have the gateway provide status information through a web page:

                0_1474090614863_Gateway.JPG

                This is how I did it:

                In the global section I added this:

                #include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
                #include <ESP8266WebServer.h>
                #include <WiFiClient.h>
                
                ESP8266WebServer WebServer(80);
                unsigned long startTime=millis();
                unsigned long gwMsgSent = 0;
                unsigned long gwMsgRec = 0;
                
                String WebPage = "<h1>ESP8266 MQTT client for Mysensors</h1>";
                
                void setupWebServer();
                void showRootPage();
                String readableTimestamp(unsigned long milliseconds);
                

                In the setup() Added this:

                  Serial.begin(9600);
                
                  setupWebServer();
                

                Defined the following functions:

                void setupWebServer()
                {
                  WebServer.on("/", HTTP_GET, showRootPage);
                
                
                  WebServer.begin();
                  Serial.println("WebServer started...");
                
                }
                
                void indication( const indication_t ind )
                {
                  switch (ind)
                  {
                    case INDICATION_GW_TX:
                      gwMsgSent++;
                      break;
                
                    case INDICATION_GW_RX:
                      gwMsgRec++;
                      break;
                
                    default:
                    break;
                  };
                }
                
                void showRootPage()
                {
                  unsigned long runningTime = millis() - startTime;
                  String page = WebPage;
                  page+="<br>General information</br>";
                  page+= "<style> table, th, td { border: 1px solid black;}</style>";
                  page+="<table style=\"width:400\">";
                  page+="<tr>"; page+=  "<th>Item</th>";        page+=  "<th>Value</th>";                                            page+="</tr>";
                  page+="<tr>"; page+=  "<td>Running for</td>";               page+=  "<td>"; page += readableTimestamp(runningTime) ; page+= "</td>";                 page+="</tr>";
                  page+="<tr>"; page+=  "<td>Gateway messages sent</td>";     page+=  "<td>"; page += gwMsgSent; page+= "</td>";                                page+="</tr>";
                  page+="</table>";
                
                  page+="<br>MySensors gateway information</br>";
                  page+= "<style> table, th, td { border: 1px solid black;}</style>";
                  page+="<table style=\"width:400\">";
                  page+="<tr>"; page+=  "<th>Item</th>";        page+=  "<th>Value</th>";                                            page+="</tr>";
                  page+="<tr>"; page+=  "<td>Gateway messages received</td>";     page+=  "<td>"; page += gwMsgRec; page+= "</td>";                                page+="</tr>";
                  page+="<tr>"; page+=  "<td>Gateway messages sent</td>";     page+=  "<td>"; page += gwMsgSent; page+= "</td>";                                page+="</tr>";
                  page+="</table>";
                
                  Serial.println("WS: Send root webpage");
                  WebServer.send(200, "text/html", page);
                }
                
                String readableTimestamp(unsigned long milliseconds)
                {
                  int days = milliseconds / 86400000;
                
                  milliseconds=milliseconds % 86400000;
                  int hours = milliseconds / 3600000;
                  milliseconds = milliseconds %3600000;
                
                   int minutes = milliseconds / 60000;
                   milliseconds = milliseconds % 60000;
                
                   int seconds = milliseconds / 1000;
                   milliseconds = milliseconds % 1000;
                
                    String timeStamp;
                    timeStamp = days; timeStamp += " days, ";
                    timeStamp += hours; timeStamp += ":";
                    timeStamp += minutes ; timeStamp +=  ":";
                    timeStamp +=seconds; timeStamp += ".";
                    timeStamp +=milliseconds;
                    Serial.println(timeStamp);
                    return timeStamp;
                }
                

                And in loop() added the following:

                  WebServer.handleClient();
                

                If you have any more idaes on what to add to this page (I am thinking about maintaining a list of registered nodes and sensors) just post a reply!

                chrilleC Offline
                chrilleC Offline
                chrille
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                @Japio Very nice idea - I just tested it on my ESP8266/RFM69 gateway. However the counters doesn't seem to increment (always shows 0) - is there anything special I need to make sure the indication() handler is called?

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • JapioJ Offline
                  JapioJ Offline
                  Japio
                  Hardware Contributor
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  No, it worked right out of the box, something that surprised me as well.

                  You do need Mysensors 2.0 for this.

                  You can check if you have a myindication.h file in the source tree of the Mysensors library. That file also contains the indications sent.

                  chrilleC 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • JapioJ Japio

                    No, it worked right out of the box, something that surprised me as well.

                    You do need Mysensors 2.0 for this.

                    You can check if you have a myindication.h file in the source tree of the Mysensors library. That file also contains the indications sent.

                    chrilleC Offline
                    chrilleC Offline
                    chrille
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    @Japio I am using the latest beta from github - it must be something else

                    chrilleC 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • chrilleC chrille

                      @Japio I am using the latest beta from github - it must be something else

                      chrilleC Offline
                      chrilleC Offline
                      chrille
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      @chrille said:

                      I am using the latest beta from github - it must be something else

                      It works on my NRF24 gateway, but not on the RFM69 gateway... Odd...
                      I'm curious if someone else with a RFM69 based gateway could this this

                      • Jan
                      chrilleC 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • JapioJ Japio

                        No, it worked right out of the box, something that surprised me as well.

                        You do need Mysensors 2.0 for this.

                        You can check if you have a myindication.h file in the source tree of the Mysensors library. That file also contains the indications sent.

                        chrilleC Offline
                        chrilleC Offline
                        chrille
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        @Japio It's very easy to get information about available memory and wifi signal - just add

                        page+="<tr>"; page+=  "<td>Free memory:</td>";               page+=  "<td>"; page += ESP.getFreeHeap() ; page+= " bytes</td>";                 page+="</tr>";
                          page+="<tr>"; page+=  "<td>WIFI signal:</td>";               page+=  "<td>"; page += WiFi.RSSI(); ; page+= " dBm</td>";                 page+="</tr>";
                        
                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • JapioJ Offline
                          JapioJ Offline
                          Japio
                          Hardware Contributor
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          Great! This will be added.

                          I am going to continue with the node and sensor status tomorrow.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • Mark SwiftM Offline
                            Mark SwiftM Offline
                            Mark Swift
                            wrote on last edited by Mark Swift
                            #21

                            Love this, subscribed. It's s such a shame I always has issues with my ESP gateway and had to revert to standard ethernet. The ESP always used to fail upon large amounts of traffic :(

                            I believe this was down to blocking code, is this resolved? (off topic).

                            BTW, is it possible to somehow record any failures?

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • JapioJ Offline
                              JapioJ Offline
                              Japio
                              Hardware Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              Yes, this works!

                              0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=255,c=3,t=15,pt=2,l=2,sg=0:0
                              0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:SEND,0-0-20-20,s=255,c=3,t=15,pt=6,l=2,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:0100
                              0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,sg=0:1.5.3
                              0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/255/0/0/17
                              @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                              0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
                              0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/255/3/0/6
                              @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                              0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=10,sg=0:Smartmeter
                              0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/255/3/0/11
                              @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                              0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,sg=0:0.1
                              0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/255/3/0/12
                              @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                              0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=1,c=0,t=13,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                              0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/1/0/0/13
                              @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                              0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=2,c=0,t=13,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                              0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/2/0/0/13
                              @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                              0;255;3;0;9;TSF:SANCHK:OK
                              

                              The @@@@###@@@ Message is printed in my receive() function!

                              Awesome. :smile:

                              korttomaK 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • JapioJ Japio

                                Yes, this works!

                                0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=255,c=3,t=15,pt=2,l=2,sg=0:0
                                0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:SEND,0-0-20-20,s=255,c=3,t=15,pt=6,l=2,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:0100
                                0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,sg=0:1.5.3
                                0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/255/0/0/17
                                @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                                0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
                                0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/255/3/0/6
                                @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                                0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=10,sg=0:Smartmeter
                                0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/255/3/0/11
                                @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                                0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,sg=0:0.1
                                0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/255/3/0/12
                                @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                                0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=1,c=0,t=13,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/1/0/0/13
                                @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                                0;255;3;0;9;TSF:MSG:READ,20-20-0,s=2,c=0,t=13,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                                0;255;3;0;9;Sending message on topic: mygateway1-out/20/2/0/0/13
                                @@@@@@@#####@@@@@Message
                                0;255;3;0;9;TSF:SANCHK:OK
                                

                                The @@@@###@@@ Message is printed in my receive() function!

                                Awesome. :smile:

                                korttomaK Offline
                                korttomaK Offline
                                korttoma
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                Nice work @Japio

                                I'm working on a ESP8266 RFM69 Gateway myself and will definitely try this also.

                                • Tomas
                                chrilleC 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • korttomaK korttoma

                                  Nice work @Japio

                                  I'm working on a ESP8266 RFM69 Gateway myself and will definitely try this also.

                                  chrilleC Offline
                                  chrilleC Offline
                                  chrille
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #24

                                  @korttoma I'm looking forward to hear your results, as I couldn't get it to work with RFM69. However, there doesn't seem to be transport specific code for indication(), so I really don't understand why it works with NRF and not RFM

                                  korttomaK 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • mfalkviddM Offline
                                    mfalkviddM Offline
                                    mfalkvidd
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #25

                                    ESP8266+RFM69 discussion forked to https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/4889/esp8266-rfm69-gateway/

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • chrilleC chrille

                                      @chrille said:

                                      I am using the latest beta from github - it must be something else

                                      It works on my NRF24 gateway, but not on the RFM69 gateway... Odd...
                                      I'm curious if someone else with a RFM69 based gateway could this this

                                      • Jan
                                      chrilleC Offline
                                      chrilleC Offline
                                      chrille
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #26

                                      @chrille said:

                                      It works on my NRF24 gateway, but not on the RFM69 gateway... Odd...
                                      I'm curious if someone else with a RFM69 based gateway could this this

                                      I created an issue for this, but I'm still interested in hearing from other RFM69 users

                                      https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/issues/584

                                      tekkaT 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • chrilleC chrille

                                        @chrille said:

                                        It works on my NRF24 gateway, but not on the RFM69 gateway... Odd...
                                        I'm curious if someone else with a RFM69 based gateway could this this

                                        I created an issue for this, but I'm still interested in hearing from other RFM69 users

                                        https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/issues/584

                                        tekkaT Offline
                                        tekkaT Offline
                                        tekka
                                        Admin
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #27

                                        @chrille Please see my comment on github

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • korttomaK Offline
                                          korttomaK Offline
                                          korttoma
                                          Hero Member
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #28

                                          Would it be possible to add information about if a controller is connected to the GW WebHMI?

                                          0_1474432417379_GW_WebHMI.jpg

                                          • Tomas
                                          1 Reply Last reply
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