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  1. Home
  2. Troubleshooting
  3. [SOLVED] Problems with Ethernet Gateway (Arduino Ethernet Shield)

[SOLVED] Problems with Ethernet Gateway (Arduino Ethernet Shield)

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  • BulldogLowellB BulldogLowell

    @Dan-S. said:

    I used a standard (cell phone type) 5V power supply and with the AMS1117 (listed in hardware) to knock it down to the 3.3V required by the radio. If your gateway (or sensor) works for a while and then stops and then will start again when plugged back in/rebooted you can almost bet it's a radio power problem (if you are already using soft SPI for your gateway).

    Use the latest sketch from the 1.4.1 library for the gateway. The soft SPI stuff is included in the latest library. I just needs to be turned on by some include statement changes in the gateway and RF24_config.h. It requires changes in the radio wiring to the arduino also. I used the instructions provided by Anticimex that are contained in the link I posted above. It's a long thread but the instructions are in there. Probably needs to be broken out as a separate how to posting.

    Yeah,

    The thread is so long, and after reading through it a few times, it is not possible for me to understand what I need to do to get this working.

    I am using the latest library with the Ethernet Gateway sketch on github... but still not working

    Screen Shot 2014-11-06 at 6.56.04 AM.png

    Here is a photo of my rig, separating the power supply for the radio.

    FullSizeRender.jpg

    Dan S.D Offline
    Dan S.D Offline
    Dan S.
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #14

    @BulldogLowell You are not using the antenna version but since I am, I used an entirely separate 5 volt wall wart supply to power the radio through the AMS117--did not go through the UNO power as it looks like you did in the pix. Just need to make sure that all the grounds are common if you do like I did, i.e. connect the ground from the separate supply to the UNO/shield ground in addition to the AMS117 and radio ground.

    BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • N niccodemi

      @korttoma

      exit Arduino ide, download latest Master library 1.4.1

      Patch file RF24_config.h (xxxx\MySensors\utility) to enable softspi,

      uncomment (remove //) #define SOFTSPI

      and change pin numbers as below:

      const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_MISO_PIN = 15;
      const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_MOSI_PIN = 14;
      const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_SCK_PIN = 16;

      Connecto radio and gateway as per instructions for ethernet gateway except MISO, MOSI and SCK.
      These connect as below
      radio MOSI to arduino A0,
      radio MISO to arduino A1,
      radio SCK to arduino A2.

      start arudino ide 1.5.8, open Ethernet Gateway sketch and amend/add below lines

      add this line: #include <DigitalIO.h>

      comment UIPEthernet.h (//#include <UIPEthernet.h>)

      uncomment Ethernet.h (#include <Ethernet.h>)

      and choose IP address

      BulldogLowellB Offline
      BulldogLowellB Offline
      BulldogLowell
      Contest Winner
      wrote on last edited by BulldogLowell
      #15

      @niccodemi said:

      const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_MISO_PIN = 15;
      const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_MOSI_PIN = 14;
      const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_SCK_PIN = 16;

      and these are the correct pinouts for my Arduino Ethernet Shield, correct?

      This is moving the SPI communication between the Uno and the shield off to another set of pins, and we are leaving the radio pins on hardware SPI?

      Thanks!!!!

      Dan S.D 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Dan S.D Dan S.

        @BulldogLowell You are not using the antenna version but since I am, I used an entirely separate 5 volt wall wart supply to power the radio through the AMS117--did not go through the UNO power as it looks like you did in the pix. Just need to make sure that all the grounds are common if you do like I did, i.e. connect the ground from the separate supply to the UNO/shield ground in addition to the AMS117 and radio ground.

        BulldogLowellB Offline
        BulldogLowellB Offline
        BulldogLowell
        Contest Winner
        wrote on last edited by
        #16

        @Dan-S.

        Apart from my question above, my only concern is how much power. It occurs to me that the radios attached to my sensor nodes NEVER have this problem, so it make me think that he Ethernet Shield consumes too much power... we got that. Is it the consensus that the power that Uno can provide is not enough to power the Radio and the Ethernet shield?

        Thanks for the assistance, it is appreciated. Hope to get there soon!

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • BulldogLowellB BulldogLowell

          @niccodemi said:

          const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_MISO_PIN = 15;
          const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_MOSI_PIN = 14;
          const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_SCK_PIN = 16;

          and these are the correct pinouts for my Arduino Ethernet Shield, correct?

          This is moving the SPI communication between the Uno and the shield off to another set of pins, and we are leaving the radio pins on hardware SPI?

          Thanks!!!!

          Dan S.D Offline
          Dan S.D Offline
          Dan S.
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #17

          @BulldogLowell Once you sent the pin definitions in RF24_config.h as you indicated you connect the MOSI, MISO and SCK pins of the radio to A0,A1 and A2 on the Ethernet shield/UNO as niccodemi indicated. The other radio pins remain connected as they were originally.

          1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • BulldogLowellB Offline
            BulldogLowellB Offline
            BulldogLowell
            Contest Winner
            wrote on last edited by
            #18

            right, completely understood now. i updated my IDE, made all the edits, changed the pins and loaded up my rig.

            fingers crossed.

            Thanks for everyone's help!

            BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • BulldogLowellB BulldogLowell

              right, completely understood now. i updated my IDE, made all the edits, changed the pins and loaded up my rig.

              fingers crossed.

              Thanks for everyone's help!

              BulldogLowellB Offline
              BulldogLowellB Offline
              BulldogLowell
              Contest Winner
              wrote on last edited by
              #19

              @BulldogLowell

              OK... Working fine :)

              THANKS to everyone who assisted!!!

              BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • BulldogLowellB BulldogLowell

                @BulldogLowell

                OK... Working fine :)

                THANKS to everyone who assisted!!!

                BulldogLowellB Offline
                BulldogLowellB Offline
                BulldogLowell
                Contest Winner
                wrote on last edited by
                #20

                @BulldogLowell said:

                @BulldogLowell

                OK... Working fine :)

                THANKS to everyone who assisted!!!

                UPDATE: 12 hours and working perfectly!

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • korttomaK Offline
                  korttomaK Offline
                  korttoma
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #21

                  Thanks @niccodemi for the detailed how to. Now to only thing unclear to me is if this can be applied on the Ethernet board I have or should I order a new one? I have built a Ethernet GW with a Pro mini and that Ethernet board but I just have not found time to take it in to use and then there was all this about the SPI issue that made me push the task ahead of me.

                  • Tomas
                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • N Offline
                    N Offline
                    niccodemi
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #22

                    @korttoma , I don't see why it shouldn't work with your board. It doesn't cost you anything to try and report back here how it went.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • N Offline
                      N Offline
                      niccodemi
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #23

                      @BulldogLowell , are you using relay actuators with your ethernet gw?

                      BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • N niccodemi

                        @BulldogLowell , are you using relay actuators with your ethernet gw?

                        BulldogLowellB Offline
                        BulldogLowellB Offline
                        BulldogLowell
                        Contest Winner
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #24

                        @niccodemi

                        I'm not sure I know what you mean... Do you mean are some attached node used as relays?

                        Gateway still working perfectly...

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • N Offline
                          N Offline
                          niccodemi
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #25

                          @BulldogLowell yes, node with relay.

                          BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • N niccodemi

                            @BulldogLowell yes, node with relay.

                            BulldogLowellB Offline
                            BulldogLowellB Offline
                            BulldogLowell
                            Contest Winner
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #26

                            @niccodemi

                            I had... but converted it back to regular non-repeating node.

                            I had too much trouble with it, but that was before I had this stable Ethernet gateway.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • O Offline
                              O Offline
                              Opus40
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #27

                              Would Just like to say thank you to every one, this fixed my GW problems as well.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • korttomaK Offline
                                korttomaK Offline
                                korttoma
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #28

                                I was finally gona tackle my own Ethernet GW but I got stuck at the "0;0;3;0;9;check wires" issue.

                                I'we checked the wires a couple of times. Tried 4 different power supplies, rewired so that only the radio gets the 3.3v from the LM2937ET-3.3 regulator (arduino Pro mini 3.3 feed with 5v on the raw pin and Ethernet module also gets 5v since it has a AMS1117 onboard). I do have a 47uF cap close to the radio. Tried regular radio module and the PA-LNA module that I was planing on using.

                                The "check wires" is related to the radio module only right?

                                Guess I will have to go back to the breadboard to see if I can get it working.

                                • Tomas
                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • P Offline
                                  P Offline
                                  p0lar
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #29

                                  Do we need to remove this Soft SPI mod to build sensors now?

                                  hekH 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • P p0lar

                                    Do we need to remove this Soft SPI mod to build sensors now?

                                    hekH Offline
                                    hekH Offline
                                    hek
                                    Admin
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #30

                                    @p0lar

                                    For normal sensors you should probably run with the hardware SPI. So yes. disable it when gateway has been compiled and flashed.

                                    P 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • korttomaK Offline
                                      korttomaK Offline
                                      korttoma
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by korttoma
                                      #31

                                      I have now tried on a breadboard with the same result "0;0;3;0;9;check wires". Swapped out the Pro Mini to a Nano same result. My conclusion would be that the Ethernet board I have can just not be used.

                                      eth.jpg

                                      How I connected:
                                      Ethernet board arduino pin
                                      NSS/SS D10
                                      MO/MO A0
                                      MI/MI A1
                                      SOK/CK A2
                                      V+5 tried with 3.3v 5v and 9v
                                      GND GND

                                      The radio was connected according to this

                                      I'm still gona try the none SOFTSPI setup if I get the same result. edit -> same result here

                                      • Tomas
                                      AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • korttomaK korttoma

                                        I have now tried on a breadboard with the same result "0;0;3;0;9;check wires". Swapped out the Pro Mini to a Nano same result. My conclusion would be that the Ethernet board I have can just not be used.

                                        eth.jpg

                                        How I connected:
                                        Ethernet board arduino pin
                                        NSS/SS D10
                                        MO/MO A0
                                        MI/MI A1
                                        SOK/CK A2
                                        V+5 tried with 3.3v 5v and 9v
                                        GND GND

                                        The radio was connected according to this

                                        I'm still gona try the none SOFTSPI setup if I get the same result. edit -> same result here

                                        AnticimexA Offline
                                        AnticimexA Offline
                                        Anticimex
                                        Contest Winner
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #32

                                        @korttoma That W5100 module has no SPI_EN signal out on the pins, so you have to use soft SPI for it, or it will block the radio module. Or you can HW-patch the module to drive the inverse of the CS pin on the SPI_EN pin on the W5100 ASIC. If you instead does pull out SPI_EN to the Arduino you can use the config in the gateway sketch to handle the SPI_EN for you. I do this for my GW which has a W5100 module with SPI_EN available and it works a treat.

                                        Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • korttomaK Offline
                                          korttomaK Offline
                                          korttoma
                                          Hero Member
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #33

                                          I tried to use the SOFT_SPI but I always get check wires. So it seems like there is also something else. Only time I managed to get the sketch running was with the none soft_spi setup and I had power disconnected from the Ethernet module during startup and connected it later.

                                          • Tomas
                                          AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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