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  3. nRF5 action!

nRF5 action!

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  • T Toyman

    @alowhum there is a whole "movement" of people who are trying to reprogram them. Key issue is openability (how hard is to open it)
    The last easily openable watches are based on nrf51822, but the good thing is that programming pins are easily accesable and even marked SWD/SCLCK.
    Search Ali for ID107HR and google for "roger clark smartwatch"
    I am yet to find a watch that would be both nrf52 based AND easily openable

    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
    #1543

    @toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

    I am yet to find a watch that would be both nrf52 based AND easily openable

    Maybe this one?
    https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/Leather-Smart-Wristband-Bracelet-NORDIC-NRF52832_60726090170.html?spm=a2700.7724857.main07.29.6deb404ewQickL

    or, perhaps a little easier, this one?
    https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/2018-NEW-Messages-Sync-smart-bracelet_60733935490.html?spm=a2700.7724857.main07.70.6deb404ewQickL

    or this?
    https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/Intelligent-heart-rate-sport-smart-healthy_60734390506.html?spm=a2700.details.maylikever.9.7ec0487aXxyeI2

    I'm guessing that a typical jeweler would have the right tools to open it. Maybe get a little help with that part of it? I doubt it would cost much.

    Fortunately, there seem to be a plethora of different inexpensive nRF52832 watches available. Gobs of them.
    https://www.aliexpress.com/item/CACGO-K2-Smart-Watch-Bluetooth-4-0-Nordic-NRF52832-Chip-Sleep-Heart-Rate-Blood-Pressure-Blood/32853451564.html

    https://www.aliexpress.com/item/CACGO-K2-Bluetooth-Smartwatch-Waterproof-IP68-Heart-Rate-Blood-Pressure-Blood-Oxygen-Smart-Watch-for-iOS/32851202681.html?spm=2114.10010108.1000014.2.667554e38QctWv&traffic_analysisId=recommend_3035_null_null_null&scm=1007.13338.98644.000000000000000&pvid=b215db98-0db7-446e-a11f-3548284b4575&tpp=1

    T 1 Reply Last reply
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    • NeverDieN NeverDie

      @toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

      I am yet to find a watch that would be both nrf52 based AND easily openable

      Maybe this one?
      https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/Leather-Smart-Wristband-Bracelet-NORDIC-NRF52832_60726090170.html?spm=a2700.7724857.main07.29.6deb404ewQickL

      or, perhaps a little easier, this one?
      https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/2018-NEW-Messages-Sync-smart-bracelet_60733935490.html?spm=a2700.7724857.main07.70.6deb404ewQickL

      or this?
      https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/Intelligent-heart-rate-sport-smart-healthy_60734390506.html?spm=a2700.details.maylikever.9.7ec0487aXxyeI2

      I'm guessing that a typical jeweler would have the right tools to open it. Maybe get a little help with that part of it? I doubt it would cost much.

      Fortunately, there seem to be a plethora of different inexpensive nRF52832 watches available. Gobs of them.
      https://www.aliexpress.com/item/CACGO-K2-Smart-Watch-Bluetooth-4-0-Nordic-NRF52832-Chip-Sleep-Heart-Rate-Blood-Pressure-Blood/32853451564.html

      https://www.aliexpress.com/item/CACGO-K2-Bluetooth-Smartwatch-Waterproof-IP68-Heart-Rate-Blood-Pressure-Blood-Oxygen-Smart-Watch-for-iOS/32851202681.html?spm=2114.10010108.1000014.2.667554e38QctWv&traffic_analysisId=recommend_3035_null_null_null&scm=1007.13338.98644.000000000000000&pvid=b215db98-0db7-446e-a11f-3548284b4575&tpp=1

      T Offline
      T Offline
      Toyman
      wrote on last edited by
      #1544

      @neverdie AFAIK, they are all heavily glued to meet IPX67

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • T Offline
        T Offline
        Toyman
        wrote on last edited by
        #1545

        Just curious design consideration, based on my question to Nordic:

        https://devzone.nordicsemi.com/f/nordic-q-a/33448/led-power

        LED consumption will not exceed 0.5ma if the pin is configured as s0s1

        NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • T Toyman

          Just curious design consideration, based on my question to Nordic:

          https://devzone.nordicsemi.com/f/nordic-q-a/33448/led-power

          LED consumption will not exceed 0.5ma if the pin is configured as s0s1

          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDie
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
          #1546

          @toyman Maybe that's enough to light a subset of the pixels on the display?

          In theory these nRF52832 BLE are OTA re-programmable. If someone left the door open for that, then you wouldn't have to crack the case or fight with the glue. Well, maybe someday...

          T 1 Reply Last reply
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          • NeverDieN NeverDie

            @toyman Maybe that's enough to light a subset of the pixels on the display?

            In theory these nRF52832 BLE are OTA re-programmable. If someone left the door open for that, then you wouldn't have to crack the case or fight with the glue. Well, maybe someday...

            T Offline
            T Offline
            Toyman
            wrote on last edited by
            #1547

            @neverdie I was thinking about that, but that's not gonna work. Why? The bootloader that accepts OTA has a private key. The key in the software should match the key.

            NeverDieN 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • T Toyman

              @neverdie I was thinking about that, but that's not gonna work. Why? The bootloader that accepts OTA has a private key. The key in the software should match the key.

              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by NeverDie
              #1548

              @toyman Would this work? Buy two. Sacrifice the first so that you can image the firmware on the chip and extract the password. Use that password to unlock the OTA firmware update for the second one.

              Or, maybe it's the universal bluetooth password: 1234. Maybe try that first. ;)

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • scalzS Offline
                scalzS Offline
                scalz
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by scalz
                #1549

                afaik mysensors nrf52 isn't working with softdevice yet (same as your 'bootloader' here). there might be some conflicts with nrf52 resources (timers etc.). so you may need to open it for reprogramming.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • alowhumA Offline
                  alowhumA Offline
                  alowhum
                  Plugin Developer
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #1550

                  For me losing Bluetooth would be a feature: it makes you less likely to be tracked while in stores / smart cities.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • alowhumA Offline
                    alowhumA Offline
                    alowhum
                    Plugin Developer
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #1551

                    I turned a ST-Link v2 into a Black Magic Probe using this guide.

                    The Black Magic Probe creates two virtual serial ports. One to program over, and another one. Can that second one be used to listen to Serial output from the NRF52? If so, how can that be set up?

                    NeverDieN nagelcN 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • alowhumA alowhum

                      I turned a ST-Link v2 into a Black Magic Probe using this guide.

                      The Black Magic Probe creates two virtual serial ports. One to program over, and another one. Can that second one be used to listen to Serial output from the NRF52? If so, how can that be set up?

                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDie
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #1552

                      @alowhum Doesn't answer your question, but I use just regular FTDI to listen to the serial output from the nRF5. So, there's always that for you to fall back on.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • alowhumA alowhum

                        I turned a ST-Link v2 into a Black Magic Probe using this guide.

                        The Black Magic Probe creates two virtual serial ports. One to program over, and another one. Can that second one be used to listen to Serial output from the NRF52? If so, how can that be set up?

                        nagelcN Offline
                        nagelcN Offline
                        nagelc
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #1553

                        @alowhum I'm using a BMP that I made from a STM32 Blue Pill. The Serial works just fine.
                        Set a TX pin on your NRF5 in the MyBoardNFR5.h file. Connect it to the RX pin on your BMP. The default pins are TX (PA.2) and RX (PA.3). So if you connect PA.3 on your programmer to the TX pin you select on the NRF5, you should have what you need.
                        To program, select the lower number serial port.
                        To see serial output, select the higher number serial port for your serial monitor.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        2
                        • alowhumA Offline
                          alowhumA Offline
                          alowhum
                          Plugin Developer
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #1554

                          @nagelc I am using a ST-Link V2 that I turned into a BMP. So i don't have a RX pin on that. But I do have these pins left:

                          • RST
                          • SWIM

                          So you suppose any of these two pins are now RX?

                          nagelcN T 2 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • T Toyman

                            @neverdie I was thinking about that, but that's not gonna work. Why? The bootloader that accepts OTA has a private key. The key in the software should match the key.

                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDie
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                            #1555

                            @toyman Looks like a DIY watch, using one of the very small nRF52 modules and a small OLED screen (or maybe ePaper?) would be fairly easy to design and put together.
                            https://www.aliexpress.com/item/Free-shipping-Latest-Big-time-wearable-devices-DIY-electronic-watch-programmable-watch-FOR-ARDUINO/32309696848.html?spm=2114.search0104.3.43.6855283fBpRmHN&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_5_10152_10065_10151_5711320_10344_10068_10130_10324_10342_10547_10325_10343_10546_10340_10341_10548_10698_10545_10697_10696_10084_5722520_10083_10618_10307_5711220_10059_5722620_5722920_308_5722720_5722820_100031_10103_441_10624_10623_10622_10621_10620-10152,searchweb201603_25,ppcSwitch_5&algo_expid=e4147df1-7362-4700-8575-4d5fa986cd9a-6&algo_pvid=e4147df1-7362-4700-8575-4d5fa986cd9a&transAbTest=ae803_1&priceBeautifyAB=0

                            Making it aesthetically pleasing is probably much harder! Still, maybe a DIY bridge would tide you over until a more proper watch is available for conversion. Interestingly, it looks like they made their case from stacked pieces of laser cut acrylic.

                            Unfortunately, theirs is impractically large:
                            alt text

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                            • alowhumA alowhum

                              @nagelc I am using a ST-Link V2 that I turned into a BMP. So i don't have a RX pin on that. But I do have these pins left:

                              • RST
                              • SWIM

                              So you suppose any of these two pins are now RX?

                              nagelcN Offline
                              nagelcN Offline
                              nagelc
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #1556

                              @alowhum Reset seems unlikely. Maybe SWIM. You could try it.
                              If you can follow the trace back to the microprocessor, then you could figure out which pin it is. Then you could change to that pin in the BMP files, recompile, reload . . .. . Not sure it's worth all that experimentation when you can just use an FTDI as @NeverDie does.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • gohanG Offline
                                gohanG Offline
                                gohan
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #1557

                                Is this an alternative programmer or is it STM32 only? https://www.aliexpress.com/store/product/CJMCU-JLINK-Support-for-SWD-s-JLINK-Simplified-Edition-Supports-STM32-SWD-Debugging-3-Wire/1245924_32792177272.html

                                mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • gohanG gohan

                                  Is this an alternative programmer or is it STM32 only? https://www.aliexpress.com/store/product/CJMCU-JLINK-Support-for-SWD-s-JLINK-Simplified-Edition-Supports-STM32-SWD-Debugging-3-Wire/1245924_32792177272.html

                                  mfalkviddM Offline
                                  mfalkviddM Offline
                                  mfalkvidd
                                  Mod
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #1558

                                  @gohan J-Link is in the list of supported programmers at https://github.com/sandeepmistry/arduino-nRF5 so it should work

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • alowhumA alowhum

                                    @nagelc I am using a ST-Link V2 that I turned into a BMP. So i don't have a RX pin on that. But I do have these pins left:

                                    • RST
                                    • SWIM

                                    So you suppose any of these two pins are now RX?

                                    T Offline
                                    T Offline
                                    Toyman
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #1559

                                    @alowhum just buy a real Blue Pill (around $2) and convert it into BMP.
                                    Then you''ll get both a programmer and an USB-serial that you can use to get data from NRF52 UART

                                    Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
                                    2
                                    • T Toyman

                                      @alowhum just buy a real Blue Pill (around $2) and convert it into BMP.
                                      Then you''ll get both a programmer and an USB-serial that you can use to get data from NRF52 UART

                                      Nca78N Offline
                                      Nca78N Offline
                                      Nca78
                                      Hardware Contributor
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #1560

                                      @toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                                      @alowhum just buy a real Blue Pill (around $2) and convert it into BMP.
                                      Then you''ll get both a programmer and an USB-serial that you can use to get data from NRF52 UART

                                      Thank you for this idea, I didn't receive my STM32 (got lost somewhere in transit) but I have 2 unused blue pills, I'll try that tomorrow.
                                      "Conversion" process is easy to find: https://medium.com/@paramaggarwal/converting-an-stm32f103-board-to-a-black-magic-probe-c013cf2cc38c

                                      T 1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDie
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                        #1561

                                        Is the main (only?) advantage of the BMP that you have a single USB connection from your PC to your project instead of two (e.g. J-link plus an FTDI)? Or is there more to it that that?

                                        T 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • Nca78N Nca78

                                          @toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                                          @alowhum just buy a real Blue Pill (around $2) and convert it into BMP.
                                          Then you''ll get both a programmer and an USB-serial that you can use to get data from NRF52 UART

                                          Thank you for this idea, I didn't receive my STM32 (got lost somewhere in transit) but I have 2 unused blue pills, I'll try that tomorrow.
                                          "Conversion" process is easy to find: https://medium.com/@paramaggarwal/converting-an-stm32f103-board-to-a-black-magic-probe-c013cf2cc38c

                                          T Offline
                                          T Offline
                                          Toyman
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #1562

                                          @nca78 I used exactly this guide. Works like a charm.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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