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  3. get a string out of a payload

get a string out of a payload

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Development
getcustomstringstringgetstring
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  • BulldogLowellB Offline
    BulldogLowellB Offline
    BulldogLowell
    Contest Winner
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    @Mickey

    let's see what you are trying to compile....

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • M Offline
      M Offline
      Mickey
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      char strMsg[25];
      char *strMsgPtr = strMsg;

      void incomingMessage(const MyMessage &message)
      {
      // We only expect one type of message from controller. But we better check anyway.
      if (message.type==V_VAR1)
      {
      // spit to serial
      Serial.print("Incoming change for sensor:");
      Serial.print(message.sensor);
      Serial.print(", New payload: ");
      Serial.println(message.getCustomString(strMsgPtr));
      }
      }

      hekH 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • M Mickey

        char strMsg[25];
        char *strMsgPtr = strMsg;

        void incomingMessage(const MyMessage &message)
        {
        // We only expect one type of message from controller. But we better check anyway.
        if (message.type==V_VAR1)
        {
        // spit to serial
        Serial.print("Incoming change for sensor:");
        Serial.print(message.sensor);
        Serial.print(", New payload: ");
        Serial.println(message.getCustomString(strMsgPtr));
        }
        }

        hekH Online
        hekH Online
        hek
        Admin
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        @Mickey

        Are you getting compile error using:

        Serial.println(message.getString(strMsg));
        
        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • M Offline
          M Offline
          Mickey
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          No
          with this method it compile ...

          thanks

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • M Offline
            M Offline
            Mickey
            wrote on last edited by Mickey
            #6

            OK
            Now I having problems with the other way around(x,y,z are one byte numbers) I want to convert 3 values of x,y,z to one string that contain 3 hex numbers

            char *strTag[] = {String(x, HEX)+String(y, HEX)+String(z, HEX)};
            gw.send(msg.set(strTag));

            but I cant work it out...

            *EDIT:
            This workout for me:
            String temp="I";
            temp+=String(x, HEX);
            temp+=String(y, HEX);
            temp+=String(z, HEX);
            temp.toCharArray(strMsg,10);
            gw.send(msg.set(strMsgPtr));

            BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • M Mickey

              OK
              Now I having problems with the other way around(x,y,z are one byte numbers) I want to convert 3 values of x,y,z to one string that contain 3 hex numbers

              char *strTag[] = {String(x, HEX)+String(y, HEX)+String(z, HEX)};
              gw.send(msg.set(strTag));

              but I cant work it out...

              *EDIT:
              This workout for me:
              String temp="I";
              temp+=String(x, HEX);
              temp+=String(y, HEX);
              temp+=String(z, HEX);
              temp.toCharArray(strMsg,10);
              gw.send(msg.set(strMsgPtr));

              BulldogLowellB Offline
              BulldogLowellB Offline
              BulldogLowell
              Contest Winner
              wrote on last edited by BulldogLowell
              #7

              @Mickey

              how do you parse this string back out?

              you will not get leading zeroes, so how will you know if where the first second and third digit start and end in your string?

              
              byte a = 255;
              byte b = 0;
              byte c = 15;
              
              unsigned long myHex = 0;
              
              void setup()
              {
                Serial.begin(9600);
                String yourString;
                yourString += String(a, HEX);
                yourString += String(b, HEX);
                yourString += String(c, HEX);
                Serial.println("your string looks like this:");
                Serial.println(yourString);
                //
                // try this?
                //
                myHex |= a;
                myHex <<= 8;
                myHex |= b;
                myHex <<= 8;
                myHex |= c;
                String myString = String(myHex, HEX);
                Serial.println("my string looks like this:");
                Serial.println(myString);
                //
                char buffer[6];
                sprintf(buffer,"%02x%02x%02x",a,b,c);
                Serial.println("or even better...");
                Serial.println(buffer);
              }
              void loop()
              {
                  
              }
              

              output:

              your string looks like this:
              ff0f
              my string looks like this:
              ff000f
              or even better...
              ff000f
              

              updated

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M Offline
                M Offline
                Mickey
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                ok I saw what you did and its way better.
                this is my current code:

                char strMsg[]="";
                char *strMsgPtr = strMsg;
                unsigned long myHex = 0;
                myHex |= x;
                myHex <<= 8;
                myHex |= y;
                myHex <<= 8;
                myHex |= z;
                String myString = String(myHex, HEX);
                myString .toCharArray(strMsg,7;
                gw.send(msg.set(strMsgPtr));
                

                right now its doing the job.
                also how do I embed code in the forum?

                ChaoticC BulldogLowellB 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • M Mickey

                  ok I saw what you did and its way better.
                  this is my current code:

                  char strMsg[]="";
                  char *strMsgPtr = strMsg;
                  unsigned long myHex = 0;
                  myHex |= x;
                  myHex <<= 8;
                  myHex |= y;
                  myHex <<= 8;
                  myHex |= z;
                  String myString = String(myHex, HEX);
                  myString .toCharArray(strMsg,7;
                  gw.send(msg.set(strMsgPtr));
                  

                  right now its doing the job.
                  also how do I embed code in the forum?

                  ChaoticC Offline
                  ChaoticC Offline
                  Chaotic
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  @Mickey
                  If your talking about codebender code just paste the link
                  Example modified cleareeprom sketch that reports when done.
                  https://codebender.cc/sketch:89547

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Mickey
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    no I meant like above with the black background(didn't know how but I just paste code from arduino IDE and it turn out like this...)

                    ChaoticC 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • M Mickey

                      no I meant like above with the black background(didn't know how but I just paste code from arduino IDE and it turn out like this...)

                      ChaoticC Offline
                      ChaoticC Offline
                      Chaotic
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      @Mickey oh thats easy start the line with 4 spaces and a blank line before it

                      like this
                      

                      I had assumed you knew about that since you did it in your post before this.

                      If you click on the ? when replying it should bring you to a page on markup which tells you how to do that and other things.

                      BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • M Offline
                        M Offline
                        Mickey
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        @Chaotic said:

                        @Mickey oh thats easy start the line with 4 spaces and a blank line before it

                        like this
                        

                        I had assumed you knew about that since you did it in your post before this.

                        If you click on the ? when replying it should bring you to a page on markup which tells you how to do that and other things.

                        Thanks
                        I must say its turn out to be a great community this site...

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • ChaoticC Chaotic

                          @Mickey oh thats easy start the line with 4 spaces and a blank line before it

                          like this
                          

                          I had assumed you knew about that since you did it in your post before this.

                          If you click on the ? when replying it should bring you to a page on markup which tells you how to do that and other things.

                          BulldogLowellB Offline
                          BulldogLowellB Offline
                          BulldogLowell
                          Contest Winner
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          @Chaotic said:

                          @Mickey oh thats easy start the line with 4 spaces and a blank line before it

                          or put the whole block of code between 3 backticks like this:

                          Screen Shot 2015-03-12 at 6.07.55 PM.png

                          (backticks are the apostrophe looking thingy to the left of your 1 on the keyboard!)

                          code posts automagically:

                          void setup()  
                          { 
                          	Serial.begin(115200);
                            for (int i=0;i<512;i++) {
                              EEPROM.write(i, 0xff);
                            }
                            Serial.println("Finished");
                          }
                          
                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M Mickey

                            ok I saw what you did and its way better.
                            this is my current code:

                            char strMsg[]="";
                            char *strMsgPtr = strMsg;
                            unsigned long myHex = 0;
                            myHex |= x;
                            myHex <<= 8;
                            myHex |= y;
                            myHex <<= 8;
                            myHex |= z;
                            String myString = String(myHex, HEX);
                            myString .toCharArray(strMsg,7;
                            gw.send(msg.set(strMsgPtr));
                            

                            right now its doing the job.
                            also how do I embed code in the forum?

                            BulldogLowellB Offline
                            BulldogLowellB Offline
                            BulldogLowell
                            Contest Winner
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            @Mickey said:

                            right now its doing the job.

                            isn't it still dropping a leading zero on the first byte?

                            how about:

                            byte a = 13;
                            byte b = 255;
                            byte c = 16;
                            
                            void setup()
                            {
                              Serial.begin(9600);
                              
                              char *buffer = "";
                              sprintf(buffer,"%02x%02x%02x",a,b,c);
                              Serial.println(buffer);
                             // gw.send(msg.set(buffer))//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
                            }
                            void loop()
                            {
                                
                            }
                            

                            that should work, and get you the leading zero and is a little simpler code...

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • M Offline
                              M Offline
                              Mickey
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              @BulldogLowell said:

                              char *buffer = "";
                              sprintf(buffer,"%02x%02x%02x",a,b,c);
                              Serial.println(buffer);
                              // gw.send(msg.set(buffer))//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

                              this is what I get with this suggested code:

                              acff53ffd2

                              I expected and needed a six char figure here like RGB color code:
                              ffffff
                              000000
                              and this is what I got with my previous code
                              but I getting 10 chars now...(or am I missing some fundamental understanding on hex numbers...?)

                              BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • M Mickey

                                @BulldogLowell said:

                                char *buffer = "";
                                sprintf(buffer,"%02x%02x%02x",a,b,c);
                                Serial.println(buffer);
                                // gw.send(msg.set(buffer))//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

                                this is what I get with this suggested code:

                                acff53ffd2

                                I expected and needed a six char figure here like RGB color code:
                                ffffff
                                000000
                                and this is what I got with my previous code
                                but I getting 10 chars now...(or am I missing some fundamental understanding on hex numbers...?)

                                BulldogLowellB Offline
                                BulldogLowellB Offline
                                BulldogLowell
                                Contest Winner
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                @Mickey

                                are you using an Arduino to break up the message on the other end? In other words, to what are you sending this message? It may be easier to send it as an Unsigned Long, and use the bitshift method you used, as long as you can decode it on the receiving side.

                                Can you decode an UL where the message is going?

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • M Offline
                                  M Offline
                                  Mickey
                                  wrote on last edited by Mickey
                                  #17

                                  I'm writing a sketch that use a MEMS sensor (ADXL345 in this case but it will be a start point for more sensors like this like MPU6050).
                                  this chip can raise an interrupt when: inactivity sensed,activity sensed,tap,double tap,free fall.
                                  so the reading of the XYZ values with a leading char that represent the event sensed (I for inactivity and etc ) are going to a serial MySensor GW and from there to the controller (right now I'm using MYSController).

                                  *EDIT
                                  I found out that values can be negative so I just sending the decimal numbers as is...

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