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  1. Home
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  3. 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

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  • Patrik SöderströmP Patrik Söderström

    @mfalkvidd Alright :) The thing is that I have my Raspberry Pi as a Gateway today near my server rack and would like to measure the temperatur. Maybe I just get a Nano to do the work for me. Just would have been great to use the Raspberry.

    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkvidd
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by
    #89

    @Patrik-Söderström You can probably connect a temperature sensor to the gpio pins and have your controller read the sensor (without using MySensors)

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • carlylerC carlyler

      Appears things are changing, please update wiki:
      Warning: --my-radio is deprecated, please use --my-transport

      M Offline
      M Offline
      marceloaqno
      Code Contributor
      wrote on last edited by
      #90

      @carlyler Thanks for pointing that out.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • jerseyguy1996J jerseyguy1996

        Has anyone else had an issue with getting a sensor node to reconnect after a lost connection? I can see it attempting to reconnect but even though it is back within range of the gateway it won't reestablish the connection. If I reset the node it re-establishes the connection without any problem. This is the cycle that it gets stuck in:

        TSM:FPAR
        TSP:MSG:SEND 3-3-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
        TSP:MSG:READ 0-0-3 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
        TSP:MSG:FPAR RES (ID=0, dist=0)
        TSP:MSG:PAR OK (ID=0, dist=1)
        TSM:FPAR:OK
        TSM:ID
        TSM:CHKID:OK (ID=3)
        TSM:UPL
        TSP:PING:SEND (dest=0)
        !TSP:MSG:SEND 3-3-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,ft=0,st=fail:1
        TSP:CHKUPL:FAIL (hops=255)
        !TSM:UPL:FAIL
        TSM:FPAR
        TSP:MSG:SEND 3-3-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
        !TSP:SEND:TNR
        !TSP:SEND:TNR
        !TSP:SEND:TNR
        !TSP:SEND:TNR
        !TSP:SEND:TNR
        !TSP:SEND:TNR
        TSM:FPAR
        TSP:MSG:SEND 3-3-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
        TSP:MSG:READ 0-0-3 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
        TSP:MSG:FPAR RES (ID=0, dist=0)
        TSP:MSG:PAR OK (ID=0, dist=1)
        TSM:FPAR:OK
        TSM:ID
        TSM:CHKID:OK (ID=3)
        TSM:UPL
        TSP:PING:SEND (dest=0)
        !TSP:MSG:SEND 3-3-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,ft=0,st=fail:1
        TSP:CHKUPL:FAIL (hops=255)
        !TSM:UPL:FAIL
        TSM:FPAR
        TSP:MSG:SEND 3-3-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
        !TSP:SEND:TNR
        !TSP:SEND:TNR
        !TSP:SEND:TNR
        !TSP:SEND:TNR
        !TSP:SEND:TNR
        !TSP:SEND:TNR```
        M Offline
        M Offline
        marceloaqno
        Code Contributor
        wrote on last edited by
        #91

        @jerseyguy1996 Are you using a decoupling capacitor?

        jerseyguy1996J R 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • M marceloaqno

          @jerseyguy1996 Are you using a decoupling capacitor?

          jerseyguy1996J Offline
          jerseyguy1996J Offline
          jerseyguy1996
          wrote on last edited by jerseyguy1996
          #92

          @marceloaqno Yes its 220 uF. It was all I had handy. I read somewhere that this may be a problem specific to the arduino nano. I may give it a try with the pro mini. Although I'm not sure what that may have to do with it.

          Edit: I tried the same sketch on an arduino pro mini and it worked fine. When I simulated a loss of connection by walking out of range of the gateway it immediately reestablished the connection when I got back within range. The only difference is that the pro mini is running at 8 mhz whereas the nano runs at 16 mhz. Not sure how that affects things.

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • Velo17V Offline
            Velo17V Offline
            Velo17
            wrote on last edited by
            #93

            Hello everyone. Is there a way to reduce the number of Heartbeat messages the gateway produces by itself? Using MYSController to analyze the data traffic, I see every 10 seconds a Heartbeat - would like to reduce this once everything is working as expected to maybe every 5 or 10 minutes...

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • hekH Offline
              hekH Offline
              hek
              Admin
              wrote on last edited by
              #94

              @Velo17

              Just sleep longer. It sends one heartbeat every time the node wakes up.

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • Christian SimonsenC Christian Simonsen

                @marceloaqno said:

                @Christian-Simonsen

                mysGateway: TSF:MSG:READ,0-0-0,s=0,c=0,t=0,pt=0,l=0,sg=0:
                mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,0!=7
                

                looks like a power issue with the nrf24 module.

                Ok,

                I've tested with the Voltmeter and the NRF24L01 module do get a steady 3.26 V. Both the gateway module and the Arduino sensor node...

                Im now building a few extra sensor nodes, so I can test without the Raspberry pi. Hopefully I can atleast get them talking based on Arduinos first. Before testing the Raspberry Pi.

                dopeeyeD Offline
                dopeeyeD Offline
                dopeeye
                wrote on last edited by
                #95

                @Christian-Simonsen

                I have exactly the same error

                mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,0!=7

                Have you been able to resolve that problem yet? I have tried multiple radios with different capacitors and powersources grounded to the Raspberry Pi.

                thanks

                Christian SimonsenC 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • dopeeyeD dopeeye

                  @Christian-Simonsen

                  I have exactly the same error

                  mysGateway: !TSF:MSG:LEN,0!=7

                  Have you been able to resolve that problem yet? I have tried multiple radios with different capacitors and powersources grounded to the Raspberry Pi.

                  thanks

                  Christian SimonsenC Offline
                  Christian SimonsenC Offline
                  Christian Simonsen
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #96

                  @dopeeye

                  Sadly not. I ended up creating an serial gateway (arduino with NRF24L01 and a USB connector) and connected this to the Raspberry Pi, rather than connecting the NRF24L01 directly to the GPIO pins. This worked perfectly straight away.

                  dopeeyeD 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Christian SimonsenC Christian Simonsen

                    @dopeeye

                    Sadly not. I ended up creating an serial gateway (arduino with NRF24L01 and a USB connector) and connected this to the Raspberry Pi, rather than connecting the NRF24L01 directly to the GPIO pins. This worked perfectly straight away.

                    dopeeyeD Offline
                    dopeeyeD Offline
                    dopeeye
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #97

                    @Christian-Simonsen

                    Too stubborn to give up, yet.
                    If i find a resolution I will let you know

                    carlylerC 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • GrahamG Offline
                      GrahamG Offline
                      Graham
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #98

                      I would like to try this, but my pins19-23 are already used by other hardware. Has anyone tried using the SPI1 Pins?

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • dopeeyeD dopeeye

                        @Christian-Simonsen

                        Too stubborn to give up, yet.
                        If i find a resolution I will let you know

                        carlylerC Offline
                        carlylerC Offline
                        carlyler
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #99

                        @dopeeye I had this issue and unfortunately changed several things at once and got rid of it. However, one thing I noticed was I had different versions of mySensors in my library directory since I downloaded the examples package. Therefore the sensor was likely compiling on a different version than the Gateway. You might want to check that.

                        If you could post more of your logs (sensor and gateway) it might help.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • E Offline
                          E Offline
                          ericvdb
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #100

                          @marceloaqno

                          When running as a service, is there a way to watch the debug log?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • Patrik SöderströmP Offline
                            Patrik SöderströmP Offline
                            Patrik Söderström
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #101

                            Any ETA on support for RFM69 ? Need to extend my coverage :)

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • alescA Offline
                              alescA Offline
                              alesc
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #102

                              Done:

                              1. git clone https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors.git
                              2. ./configure --my-gateway=mqtt --my-controller-ip-address=127.0.0.1 --my-mqtt-publish-topic-prefix=mysensors-out --my-mqtt-subscribe-topic-prefix=mysensors-in --my-mqtt-client-id=mygateway1
                              3. make.
                                Got error:
                                In file included from ./MySensors.h:287:0,
                                from examples_linux/mysGateway.cpp:70:
                                ./drivers/RF24/RF24.cpp: In function âuint8_t RF24_spiMultiByteTransfer(uint8_t, uint8_t*, uint8_t, bool)â:
                                ./drivers/RF24/RF24.cpp:65:22: error: âNOPâ was not declared in this scope
                                *ptx++ = NOP ;
                                ^
                                Makefile:46: recipe for target 'examples_linux/mysGateway.o' failed
                                make: *** [examples_linux/mysGateway.o] Error 1
                                Any idea?
                              mfalkviddM tekkaT 2 Replies Last reply
                              0
                              • alescA alesc

                                Done:

                                1. git clone https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors.git
                                2. ./configure --my-gateway=mqtt --my-controller-ip-address=127.0.0.1 --my-mqtt-publish-topic-prefix=mysensors-out --my-mqtt-subscribe-topic-prefix=mysensors-in --my-mqtt-client-id=mygateway1
                                3. make.
                                  Got error:
                                  In file included from ./MySensors.h:287:0,
                                  from examples_linux/mysGateway.cpp:70:
                                  ./drivers/RF24/RF24.cpp: In function âuint8_t RF24_spiMultiByteTransfer(uint8_t, uint8_t*, uint8_t, bool)â:
                                  ./drivers/RF24/RF24.cpp:65:22: error: âNOPâ was not declared in this scope
                                  *ptx++ = NOP ;
                                  ^
                                  Makefile:46: recipe for target 'examples_linux/mysGateway.o' failed
                                  make: *** [examples_linux/mysGateway.o] Error 1
                                  Any idea?
                                mfalkviddM Offline
                                mfalkviddM Offline
                                mfalkvidd
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
                                #103

                                @alesc looks like this commit in the development branch broke the code.

                                Do

                                git checkout master
                                

                                before running configure should get the code to the latest stable release.

                                EDIT: Sorry, that won't work because the Raspberry Pi stuff didn't exist when MySensors 2.0 was released. You'll have to do git pull instead, to get tekka's fix.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • alescA alesc

                                  Done:

                                  1. git clone https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors.git
                                  2. ./configure --my-gateway=mqtt --my-controller-ip-address=127.0.0.1 --my-mqtt-publish-topic-prefix=mysensors-out --my-mqtt-subscribe-topic-prefix=mysensors-in --my-mqtt-client-id=mygateway1
                                  3. make.
                                    Got error:
                                    In file included from ./MySensors.h:287:0,
                                    from examples_linux/mysGateway.cpp:70:
                                    ./drivers/RF24/RF24.cpp: In function âuint8_t RF24_spiMultiByteTransfer(uint8_t, uint8_t*, uint8_t, bool)â:
                                    ./drivers/RF24/RF24.cpp:65:22: error: âNOPâ was not declared in this scope
                                    *ptx++ = NOP ;
                                    ^
                                    Makefile:46: recipe for target 'examples_linux/mysGateway.o' failed
                                    make: *** [examples_linux/mysGateway.o] Error 1
                                    Any idea?
                                  tekkaT Offline
                                  tekkaT Offline
                                  tekka
                                  Admin
                                  wrote on last edited by tekka
                                  #104

                                  @alesc @mfalkvidd Thanks for reporting, fixed: https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/pull/635

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  1
                                  • ben999B Offline
                                    ben999B Offline
                                    ben999
                                    wrote on last edited by ben999
                                    #105

                                    Hi Everyone !
                                    Big thumb up for the amount of work supplied !!!
                                    After being more or less successful with openHAB1 I had a go with openHAB2 today, via a online install....
                                    But no success with the "mysGateway" install : should i go back to serial gateway with an arduino ?
                                    Thanks a lot for your help

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • carlylerC Offline
                                      carlylerC Offline
                                      carlyler
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #106

                                      @ben999 try again, because it works great. I assume by online install you mean apt-get; I too had trouble when trying this. However, I tried again following @TimO instructions here:
                                      wiki, then everything came up nicely. I feel it is some permission issue that I have not tried to figure out yet.

                                      ben999B 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • M Offline
                                        M Offline
                                        marceloaqno
                                        Code Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by marceloaqno
                                        #107

                                        @ericvdb when running as a service, debug messages are masked and aren't shown in the system logs, but it would be a good idea to have a way to connect to gateway perhaps using telnet and watch the logs. I'll work on something.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • carlylerC carlyler

                                          @ben999 try again, because it works great. I assume by online install you mean apt-get; I too had trouble when trying this. However, I tried again following @TimO instructions here:
                                          wiki, then everything came up nicely. I feel it is some permission issue that I have not tried to figure out yet.

                                          ben999B Offline
                                          ben999B Offline
                                          ben999
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #108

                                          @carlyler
                                          Thanks a lot for your message, hope is back on my side :)
                                          Actually I had a go with openHABian (i didn't make it clear in my previous message, sorry)
                                          The install itself couldn't be easier : OS+openHAB installed in one go, just by formatting SD Card with a tiny img file. One hour later and voilà !
                                          So that could be the source of my trouble?
                                          I will go with the link you supplied tonight and let you know (lookslike it is a manual install... scary!!)
                                          Thank you again for your support

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