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💬 Arduino Pro Mini Shield for RFM69(H)W

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  • scalzS Offline
    scalzS Offline
    scalz
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by scalz
    #29

    @pepson
    You're messing things, you should recheck.
    zboblamont extracted the note exactly from here https://www.mysensors.org/build/connect_radio
    If you check the rfm69 section, then you'll see it's not 5v tolerant. You can also check min and max input voltage in rfm69 datasheet if you need.
    In the above link, it is not mentioned that it is using a 5v arduino (i agree the regulator on the pic can be misleading, but there is the note..).As there is no level shifter on the pic, you should consider it as 3v arduino with use of additional regulator in case the arduino is not beefy enough for the radio module.. :)

    On your rpi, do you connect the rfm69 vcc to 5v rpi? I don't think so, or you'll fry your radio.. And the Rpi GPIO are 3v, not 5v. So no problem for the radio spi.

    3v arduino mini pro has a regulator to convert 5v input to 3v for atmel. So on these boards, the atmel vcc is 3v, and signals too. To not mess with 5v arduinos, which are running full 5v.

    I guess these level shifter should work, I have no xp with these. And generally prefer to go simpler, without levelshifting.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • pepsonP Offline
      pepsonP Offline
      pepson
      wrote on last edited by
      #30

      ok but for arduino pro mini 3v i can not connect relay 5v. I use it to control relay...
      Can i use it : https://pl.aliexpress.com/item/8CH-IIC-I2C-Logic-Level-Converter-Bi-Directional-Module-DC-DC-5V-to-3-3V-Setp/32238089139.html?spm=a2g17.search0104.3.299.voV8Dr&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_4_10152_5000015_10151_10065_10344_10068_10342_10343_51102_10340_10341_5130015_10084_10083_10304_10307_10301_10312_10059_10313_10314_10534_5790011_100031_10604_10103_10594_5060015_10142,searchweb201603_32,ppcSwitch_4&algo_expid=1efe59eb-1872-47dd-8d87-8a30137c624f-24&algo_pvid=1efe59eb-1872-47dd-8d87-8a30137c624f&rmStoreLevelAB=5

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • pepsonP pepson

        Ok but why nothing is describe on MySensors on page where show how connect radio ?
        But i have connected and works ok 5V without logic level converter...

        If i not use this logic level converter what will be happen ?
        I can use this https://pl.aliexpress.com/item/8CH-IIC-I2C-Logic-Level-Converter-Bi-Directional-Module-DC-DC-5V-to-3-3V-Setp/32238089139.html?spm=a2g17.search0104.3.299.voV8Dr&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_4_10152_5000015_10151_10065_10344_10068_10342_10343_51102_10340_10341_5130015_10084_10083_10304_10307_10301_10312_10059_10313_10314_10534_5790011_100031_10604_10103_10594_5060015_10142,searchweb201603_32,ppcSwitch_4&algo_expid=1efe59eb-1872-47dd-8d87-8a30137c624f-24&algo_pvid=1efe59eb-1872-47dd-8d87-8a30137c624f&rmStoreLevelAB=5 ?

        zboblamontZ Offline
        zboblamontZ Offline
        zboblamont
        wrote on last edited by
        #31

        @pepson I suggest you read it again.... The table refers to VCC 3.3v, thereby what is shown NOT a 5v device, the NOTE on that page and which I quoted above spells it out clearly, a converter would be required for 5v.
        If you are supplying it with 5v as well as connecting 5v logic, it is working outside it's specifications, that it is working at all is luck, but magic smoke will appear at some point.

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • pepsonP Offline
          pepsonP Offline
          pepson
          wrote on last edited by
          #32

          To VCC i put 3.3V (by AMS1117)
          All other pins from Arduino i use directly.

          zboblamontZ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • scalzS Offline
            scalzS Offline
            scalz
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by scalz
            #33

            @pepson
            let's recap, I'm not sure you got it..
            Says you have a VIN of 5 or 9V, and you connect it to your arduino. On the arduino board you have a ldo. So:

            • 5V Arduino variants will convert the VIN to a 5V VCC supply to you microcontroller (let's call it atmel, or 328p it's shorter). At this moment the atmel is running fully on 5v. If you set an IO to HIGH or =1, it will output 5V! And it's the same for SPI that you connect to your radio module. You thought you could apply a lower voltage to the radio module by applying an external 3V ?? Can't work, because SPI has datain and dataout. Dataout from atmel to radio will be 5v!!
            • 3V arduino variants will convert your VIN (5, 9V etc..) to 3v. The atmel will run on 3v, its pins and peripherals too, so no problem for the dataout above.

            I can't explain better, or maybe you should use a 3v arduino, and add a fet to drive your relay from 5v.
            I would prefer this way (level shifting a basic io, than level shifting the spi bus)

            pepsonP 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • pepsonP pepson

              To VCC i put 3.3V (by AMS1117)
              All other pins from Arduino i use directly.

              zboblamontZ Offline
              zboblamontZ Offline
              zboblamont
              wrote on last edited by
              #34

              @pepson This reminds of that famous quotation "Any ship can be a Minesweeper..."
              "Once...."

              1 Reply Last reply
              3
              • pepsonP pepson

                Ok but why nothing is describe on MySensors on page where show how connect radio ?
                But i have connected and works ok 5V without logic level converter...

                If i not use this logic level converter what will be happen ?
                I can use this https://pl.aliexpress.com/item/8CH-IIC-I2C-Logic-Level-Converter-Bi-Directional-Module-DC-DC-5V-to-3-3V-Setp/32238089139.html?spm=a2g17.search0104.3.299.voV8Dr&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_4_10152_5000015_10151_10065_10344_10068_10342_10343_51102_10340_10341_5130015_10084_10083_10304_10307_10301_10312_10059_10313_10314_10534_5790011_100031_10604_10103_10594_5060015_10142,searchweb201603_32,ppcSwitch_4&algo_expid=1efe59eb-1872-47dd-8d87-8a30137c624f-24&algo_pvid=1efe59eb-1872-47dd-8d87-8a30137c624f&rmStoreLevelAB=5 ?

                gohanG Offline
                gohanG Offline
                gohan
                Mod
                wrote on last edited by
                #35

                @pepson if you need to run a relay, just get an optoisolated relay board and you can use a 3.3v arduino or raspberry without problems.

                pepsonP 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • scalzS scalz

                  @pepson
                  let's recap, I'm not sure you got it..
                  Says you have a VIN of 5 or 9V, and you connect it to your arduino. On the arduino board you have a ldo. So:

                  • 5V Arduino variants will convert the VIN to a 5V VCC supply to you microcontroller (let's call it atmel, or 328p it's shorter). At this moment the atmel is running fully on 5v. If you set an IO to HIGH or =1, it will output 5V! And it's the same for SPI that you connect to your radio module. You thought you could apply a lower voltage to the radio module by applying an external 3V ?? Can't work, because SPI has datain and dataout. Dataout from atmel to radio will be 5v!!
                  • 3V arduino variants will convert your VIN (5, 9V etc..) to 3v. The atmel will run on 3v, its pins and peripherals too, so no problem for the dataout above.

                  I can't explain better, or maybe you should use a 3v arduino, and add a fet to drive your relay from 5v.
                  I would prefer this way (level shifting a basic io, than level shifting the spi bus)

                  pepsonP Offline
                  pepsonP Offline
                  pepson
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #36

                  @scalz
                  What is "fet" ?

                  When i use Arduino Pro Mini 3V i can put power 5V to Arduino and he step down to 3V ? Arduino will not destroy ?

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • gohanG gohan

                    @pepson if you need to run a relay, just get an optoisolated relay board and you can use a 3.3v arduino or raspberry without problems.

                    pepsonP Offline
                    pepsonP Offline
                    pepson
                    wrote on last edited by pepson
                    #37

                    @gohan said in 💬 Arduino Pro Mini Shield for RFM69(H)W:

                    @pepson if you need to run a relay, just get an optoisolated relay board and you can use a 3.3v arduino or raspberry without problems.

                    I dont uderstand ?
                    Relay is power by 5V. But if i use Arduino Pro Mini 3V he give to relay 3V and relay probably not working on power 3V...
                    Sorry i am beginner...

                    And i can use this logic level converter

                    https://pl.aliexpress.com/item/8CH-IIC-I2C-Logic-Level-Converter-Bi-Directional-Module-DC-DC-5V-to-3-3V-Setp/32238089139.html?spm=a2g17.search0104.3.299.voV8Dr&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_4_10152_5000015_10151_10065_10344_10068_10342_10343_51102_10340_10341_5130015_10084_10083_10304_10307_10301_10312_10059_10313_10314_10534_5790011_100031_10604_10103_10594_5060015_10142,searchweb201603_32,ppcSwitch_4&algo_expid=1efe59eb-1872-47dd-8d87-8a30137c624f-24&algo_pvid=1efe59eb-1872-47dd-8d87-8a30137c624f&rmStoreLevelAB=5

                    ??

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • gohanG Offline
                      gohanG Offline
                      gohan
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by gohan
                      #38

                      Get one of these and you can use whatever arduino you want
                      https://www.aliexpress.com/item/With-Optocoupler-4-Channel-4-channel-Relay-Modules-Relay-Control-Panel-PLC-Relay-5V-Four-Way/32458001101.html

                      And maybe a new rfm69 module since you probably already killed the one you used.

                      pepsonP 1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • gohanG gohan

                        Get one of these and you can use whatever arduino you want
                        https://www.aliexpress.com/item/With-Optocoupler-4-Channel-4-channel-Relay-Modules-Relay-Control-Panel-PLC-Relay-5V-Four-Way/32458001101.html

                        And maybe a new rfm69 module since you probably already killed the one you used.

                        pepsonP Offline
                        pepsonP Offline
                        pepson
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #39

                        @gohan

                        Radio works ok.

                        But from where i get 5V for Relay ?

                        gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • pepsonP pepson

                          @gohan

                          Radio works ok.

                          But from where i get 5V for Relay ?

                          gohanG Offline
                          gohanG Offline
                          gohan
                          Mod
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #40

                          @pepson if you have the 5V power supply, you get it from there

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • zboblamontZ Offline
                            zboblamontZ Offline
                            zboblamont
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #41

                            @pepson If you go to 3v Arduino, the answer seems likely to be a 3v relay, either a package as @gohan suggested or roll your own, no ?
                            FYI, I have a 3v3 node with a RFM69 which has to run a 5v sensor but the number of spare pins is limited, so after many trials and tribulations, am using a 5v Arduino to run and task the sensor with the results being passed back via I2C to the 3.3 device via level converter, all initiated via a single DPDT relay which switches the booster and 5v unit on and off after each cycle..
                            "Radio works ok." is today, tomorrow is another day...

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • M Offline
                              M Offline
                              muguran
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #42

                              Hi,

                              According to this connection guide https://www.mysensors.org/build/connect_radio the pro mini D2 will connect to RFN69's DI00.
                              But the shield seems to connect D4 to DI00.
                              Is it OK? Or we need to adapt our sketches?

                              Thanks

                              NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • M muguran

                                Hi,

                                According to this connection guide https://www.mysensors.org/build/connect_radio the pro mini D2 will connect to RFN69's DI00.
                                But the shield seems to connect D4 to DI00.
                                Is it OK? Or we need to adapt our sketches?

                                Thanks

                                NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDie
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                #43

                                @muguran said in 💬 Arduino Pro Mini Shield for RFM69(H)W:

                                But the shield seems to connect D4 to DI00.

                                Actually, no. DIO0 does connect to D2 on this shield, so there should be no issues. :)

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • M Offline
                                  M Offline
                                  muguran
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #44

                                  It seems that I've got another board: it have 4 holes above GND, D2, D3 and D4, and DI00 is connected to the one for D4.
                                  Is this an old version?
                                  I've ordered at the beginning of this year.

                                  gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • M muguran

                                    It seems that I've got another board: it have 4 holes above GND, D2, D3 and D4, and DI00 is connected to the one for D4.
                                    Is this an old version?
                                    I've ordered at the beginning of this year.

                                    gohanG Offline
                                    gohanG Offline
                                    gohan
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #45

                                    @muguran post a picture if you can

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • M Offline
                                      M Offline
                                      muguran
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #46

                                      0_1518614135587_20180214_141436.jpg

                                      NeverDieN pepsonP 2 Replies Last reply
                                      0
                                      • M muguran

                                        0_1518614135587_20180214_141436.jpg

                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDie
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #47

                                        @muguran
                                        Yes, that's an older version. A fix is discussed in the comments above.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • M muguran

                                          0_1518614135587_20180214_141436.jpg

                                          pepsonP Offline
                                          pepsonP Offline
                                          pepson
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #48

                                          @muguran

                                          Hi
                                          Where i can buy this pcb to connect RFM69HW with Arduino Mini Pro ?

                                          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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