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  1. Home
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  3. Raspberry Gateway + Arduino pro mini (atmega328p) NRF24L01 (without plus +)

Raspberry Gateway + Arduino pro mini (atmega328p) NRF24L01 (without plus +)

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atmega328parduino pro miniraspberry serial gatewayhome assistantnrf24l01
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  • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

    @alop you'll have a hard time getting help from anyone until you have capacitors on the radios. Power issues are the top 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 issues if you look at the problems people are having. Yes, sometimes it works with a very simple example. No that does not mean that your power is stable enough.

    https://www.mysensors.org/build/raspberry#advanced shows how to set defines if you don't want to modify MyConfig.h, but modifying MyConfig.h also works. I prefer the -D variant because then I can easily switch MySensors versions in git without having to re-apply the changes.

    A Offline
    A Offline
    alop
    wrote on last edited by alop
    #7

    @mfalkvidd OK. I just bought some 4.7 capacitors :)
    I'll make the setup with them.

    @mfalkvidd said in Raspberry Gateway + Arduino pro mini (atmega328p) NRF24L01 (without plus +):

    https://www.mysensors.org/build/raspberry#advanced shows how to set defines if you don't want to modify MyConfig.h, but modifying MyConfig.h also works. I prefer the -D variant because then I can easily switch MySensors versions in git without having to re-apply the changes.

    Just to clerify, if I change MyConfig.h on raspberry it is not enough just to save the file and "build" the gateway with other parameters?
    Maybe this is why I dont receive any signal.

    mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • A alop

      @mfalkvidd OK. I just bought some 4.7 capacitors :)
      I'll make the setup with them.

      @mfalkvidd said in Raspberry Gateway + Arduino pro mini (atmega328p) NRF24L01 (without plus +):

      https://www.mysensors.org/build/raspberry#advanced shows how to set defines if you don't want to modify MyConfig.h, but modifying MyConfig.h also works. I prefer the -D variant because then I can easily switch MySensors versions in git without having to re-apply the changes.

      Just to clerify, if I change MyConfig.h on raspberry it is not enough just to save the file and "build" the gateway with other parameters?
      Maybe this is why I dont receive any signal.

      mfalkviddM Offline
      mfalkviddM Offline
      mfalkvidd
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by
      #8

      @alop geat.
      Until you have the capacitors in place, see if sundberg's advice on moving the nodes apart helps, about 2-3 meters. The signal can become too strong.

      A 1 Reply Last reply
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      • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

        @alop geat.
        Until you have the capacitors in place, see if sundberg's advice on moving the nodes apart helps, about 2-3 meters. The signal can become too strong.

        A Offline
        A Offline
        alop
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        @mfalkvidd
        Just in general: What is the procedure if I change the MyConfig.h on raspberry?

        mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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        • A alop

          @mfalkvidd
          Just in general: What is the procedure if I change the MyConfig.h on raspberry?

          mfalkviddM Offline
          mfalkviddM Offline
          mfalkvidd
          Mod
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          @alop edit it with your favorite editor?

          A 1 Reply Last reply
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          • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

            @alop edit it with your favorite editor?

            A Offline
            A Offline
            alop
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            @mfalkvidd Ok, so far :)
            But do I need to "compile", "build", "make" something so that changes in MyConfig.h will be taken?

            mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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            • A alop

              @mfalkvidd Ok, so far :)
              But do I need to "compile", "build", "make" something so that changes in MyConfig.h will be taken?

              mfalkviddM Offline
              mfalkviddM Offline
              mfalkvidd
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              @alop ok :)

              I think make is sufficient (and make install if you want the new binary installed).

              make is smart enough to recompile everything that has been modified.

              A 1 Reply Last reply
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              • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                @alop ok :)

                I think make is sufficient (and make install if you want the new binary installed).

                make is smart enough to recompile everything that has been modified.

                A Offline
                A Offline
                alop
                wrote on last edited by alop
                #13

                @mfalkvidd
                Unfortunatelly no change after adding capacitor :(
                Now I have bought NRF24L01 WITH Plus and I'm trying with them.
                I have reinstalled from skratch everything.
                Gateway and sensor are now ca. 3-4 meters appart.

                Sketch on atmega328p (light sensor)

                /**
                 * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
                 * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
                 * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
                 * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
                 * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
                 *
                 * Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
                 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Sensnology AB
                 * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors
                 *
                 * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
                 * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
                 *
                 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                 *
                 *******************************
                 *
                 * REVISION HISTORY
                 * Version 1.0 - Henrik EKblad
                 *
                 * DESCRIPTION
                 * Example sketch showing how to measue light level using a LM393 photo-resistor
                 * http://www.mysensors.org/build/light
                 */
                
                // Enable debug prints to serial monitor
                #define MY_DEBUG
                
                // Enable and select radio type attached
                #define MY_RADIO_NRF24
                //#define MY_RADIO_RFM69
                
                #include <MySensors.h>
                
                #define CHILD_ID_LIGHT 15
                #define LIGHT_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN 0
                
                unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 30000; // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
                
                MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, V_LIGHT_LEVEL);
                int lastLightLevel;
                
                
                void presentation()
                {
                    // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                    sendSketchInfo("Light Sensor", "1.0");
                
                    // Register all sensors to gateway (they will be created as child devices)
                    present(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, S_LIGHT_LEVEL);
                }
                
                void loop()
                {
                    int16_t lightLevel = (1023-analogRead(LIGHT_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN))/10.23;
                    Serial.println(lightLevel);
                    if (lightLevel != lastLightLevel) {
                        send(msg.set(lightLevel));
                        lastLightLevel = lightLevel;
                    }
                    sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
                }
                

                On raspberry

                ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                

                Serial on the sensor

                114445 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                114447 TSM:FPAR
                114449 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                116457 !TSM:FPAR:FAIL
                116459 TSM:FAIL:CNT=7
                116461 TSM:FAIL:DIS
                116463 TSF:TDI:TSL
                176465 TSM:FAIL:RE-INIT
                176467 TSM:INIT
                176475 TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                176477 TSM:FPAR
                176479 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                178487 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                178489 TSM:FPAR
                178491 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                180499 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                180501 TSM:FPAR
                180503 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                182511 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                182513 TSM:FPAR
                182515 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                

                on raspberry

                
                pi@RP3HA:~/MySensors $ sudo ./bin/mysgw -d
                mysgw: Starting gateway...
                mysgw: Protocol version - 2.2.0-beta
                mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG----,VER=2.2.0-beta
                mysgw: TSF:LRT:OK
                mysgw: TSM:INIT
                mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
                mysgw: TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                mysgw: TSM:INIT:GW MODE
                mysgw: TSM:READY:ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0
                mysgw: MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
                mysgw: MCO:BGN:STP
                mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT OK,TSP=1
                

                And on my home automation (home assistant)

                2017-07-22 13:00:19 ERROR (Thread-13) [mysensors.gateway_serial] Unable to connect to /dev/ttyUSB020
                

                Update:
                After 15-20 minutes running the gateway I received following lines:

                mysgw: TSF:SAN:OK
                mysgw: TSM:READY:NWD REQ
                mysgw: TSF:MSG:SEND,0-0-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=20,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                
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                • A Offline
                  A Offline
                  alop
                  wrote on last edited by alop
                  #14

                  It's a workaroud, but not "nice".
                  Since I have no problem on creating gateway on another arduino pro mini, I just connected per USB the arduino to RP3 and everything is working fine.
                  So sensors can be read by a controller (home assistant).
                  Big downside is, that for pro mini I have to use usb to ttl convertor in between.
                  Maybe the code for raspberry is with bugs, since to be able to see my rf radio on raspberry I had to install the "development" branch.

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                  • gohanG Offline
                    gohanG Offline
                    gohan
                    Mod
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    the development branch works well, why don't you use it on the RPI?

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                    • gohanG gohan

                      the development branch works well, why don't you use it on the RPI?

                      A Offline
                      A Offline
                      alop
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      @gohan As described above, there was no connection between serial gateway on RPi und sensor nodes.
                      Above is the whole setup described. Wiring is taken from the mysensors web site.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • gohanG Offline
                        gohanG Offline
                        gohan
                        Mod
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        I am referring to create an ethernet gw running on the RPI instead of a serial gw.

                        A 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • gohanG gohan

                          I am referring to create an ethernet gw running on the RPI instead of a serial gw.

                          A Offline
                          A Offline
                          alop
                          wrote on last edited by alop
                          #18

                          @gohan I do not have ethernet hardware. I just wanted to connect radio directly to RPI

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                          • gohanG Offline
                            gohanG Offline
                            gohan
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #19

                            Just follow the guide of raspberry gateway and choose to configure it as ethernet, it makes it easier to setup con controller.

                            A 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • gohanG gohan

                              Just follow the guide of raspberry gateway and choose to configure it as ethernet, it makes it easier to setup con controller.

                              A Offline
                              A Offline
                              alop
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #20

                              @gohan said in Raspberry Gateway + Arduino pro mini (atmega328p) NRF24L01 (without plus +):

                              choose to configure it as ethernet, .

                              But if I understand right, I need ethernet gateway hardware, or am I missing something?

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                              • gohanG Offline
                                gohanG Offline
                                gohan
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #21

                                The RPI becomes an ethernet gateway.

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