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  3. Newbie Problem! Get Started with NRF24L01+

Newbie Problem! Get Started with NRF24L01+

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  • C Chester

    Just to check, did you upload the DallasTemperatureSensor.ino, or did you upload the Temperature sketch inside the MySensors subfolder?

    I'm at work currently so I can't give exact details, but I noticed that if you unpack the MySensors package into the Arduino libraries, you get a heap of example sketches for various items, but then inside the MySensors subfolder are the sketches set up for the MySensors stuff.

    So check which one you have used for the remote module with the dallas sensor.

    Also on the serial gateway, check the serial output on that (at 115,200 board speed), and check, it should say "Gateway setup complete" or something close to that.

    F Offline
    F Offline
    fakeJake
    wrote on last edited by fakeJake
    #11

    @Chester : After checking the wire and the supply I know my connection isn't the problem so I replaced my Arduino.

    This is the output:

    send: 255-255-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,st=fail:
    req node id
    send: 255-255-255-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,st=fail:
    sensor started, id 255
    req node id
    send: 255-255-255-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,st=fail:
    req node id
    send: 255-255-255-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,st=fail:
    req node id
    send: 255-255-255-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,st=fail:
    req node id
    send: 255-255-255-0 s=255,c=3,t=3,pt=0,l=0,st=fail:
    

    @hek : After using gw.begin(NULL, 0);

    Thi is the output:

    send: 0-0-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,st=fail:
    sensor started, id 0
    send: 0-0-255-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,st=fail:1.4.1
    send: 0-0-255-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=fail:255
    send: 0-0-255-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=18,st=fail:Temperature Sensor
    send: 0-0-255-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=fail:1.0
    send: 0-0-255-0 s=0,c=0,t=6,pt=0,l=5,st=fail:1.4.1
    send: 0-0-255-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.9
    

    What are the s,c,t,pt

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • korttomaK Offline
      korttomaK Offline
      korttoma
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by korttoma
      #12

      Don't use 0 for your node ID! (gw.begin(NULL, 0);) Choose a value beween 1 and 254.

      nodeId - The unique id (1-254) for this sensor.
      

      Do not confuse this with child sensor ID

      childSensorId - The unique child id you want to choose for the sensor connected to this Arduino. Range 0-254.
      
      • Tomas
      F 1 Reply Last reply
      2
      • korttomaK korttoma

        Don't use 0 for your node ID! (gw.begin(NULL, 0);) Choose a value beween 1 and 254.

        nodeId - The unique id (1-254) for this sensor.
        

        Do not confuse this with child sensor ID

        childSensorId - The unique child id you want to choose for the sensor connected to this Arduino. Range 0-254.
        
        F Offline
        F Offline
        fakeJake
        wrote on last edited by
        #13

        @korttoma : Ok. Thank you! Could you kindly explain what are the send, s, c, t, pt, l and st?

        tekkaT 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • rvendrameR Offline
          rvendrameR Offline
          rvendrame
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #14

          Maybe this may cover it http://www.mysensors.org/download/serial_api_14

          Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
          ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
          Alexa / Google Home

          F 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • F fakeJake

            @korttoma : Ok. Thank you! Could you kindly explain what are the send, s, c, t, pt, l and st?

            tekkaT Offline
            tekkaT Offline
            tekka
            Admin
            wrote on last edited by
            #15

            @fakeJake you could also use the latest release of MYSController (0.1.2.278) to have the debug messages parsed.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • F Offline
              F Offline
              fakeJake
              wrote on last edited by
              #16

              Can I use the inclusion button on the serialGateway?

              korttomaK 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • F fakeJake

                Can I use the inclusion button on the serialGateway?

                korttomaK Offline
                korttomaK Offline
                korttoma
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by
                #17

                @fakeJake said:

                Can I use the inclusion button on the serialGateway?

                yes

                • Tomas
                1 Reply Last reply
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                • F Offline
                  F Offline
                  fakeJake
                  wrote on last edited by fakeJake
                  #18

                  The inclusion button is used to detect the connecting modules, yes?

                  This is the output I get when I press the inclusion button on the serial gateway

                  0;0;3;0;14;Gateway startup complete.
                  0;0;3;0;9;Inclusion started by button.
                  0;0;3;0;5;1
                  0;0;3;0;5;0
                  

                  I have another NRF module with ds18b20 connected. Can you help me on how I can get the temp sensor to connect to the serial gateway? I c

                  I used the code here and changed the gw.begin() to gw.begin(NULL, 1)

                  sensor started, id 1
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,st=fail:1.4.1
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=18,st=fail:Temperature Sensor
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=fail:1.0
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=0,t=6,pt=0,l=5,st=fail:1.4.1
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.6
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.7
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.6
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.7
                  send: 1-1-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,st=fail:
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.6
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.8
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.7
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.6
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.7
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.6
                  send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.7
                  send: 1-1-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,st=fail:
                  
                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • A Offline
                    A Offline
                    andriej
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #19
                    This post is deleted!
                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • rvendrameR Offline
                      rvendrameR Offline
                      rvendrame
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #20

                      How are you powering your node? Your node's radio is constantly fail to transmit (st=fail).

                      Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                      ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                      Alexa / Google Home

                      hekH 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • rvendrameR rvendrame

                        How are you powering your node? Your node's radio is constantly fail to transmit (st=fail).

                        hekH Offline
                        hekH Offline
                        hek
                        Admin
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #21

                        How are you powering your node? Your node's radio is constantly fail to transmit (st=fail).

                        It's actually the gateway having problems transmitting acks back to node.

                        F 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • hekH hek

                          How are you powering your node? Your node's radio is constantly fail to transmit (st=fail).

                          It's actually the gateway having problems transmitting acks back to node.

                          F Offline
                          F Offline
                          fakeJake
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #22

                          @hek said:

                          How are you powering your node? Your node's radio is constantly fail to transmit (st=fail).

                          It's actually the gateway having problems transmitting acks back to node.

                          I'm powering the nrf modules from same 3.3V supply since I haven't bought a regulator yet. I'll test it again later. I'll be going out to buy them now.

                          Just to give me a heads up. What should the serial gateway get after i press the inclusion button?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • F Offline
                            F Offline
                            fakeJake
                            wrote on last edited by fakeJake
                            #23

                            Sorry for the late reply

                            Each modules are now supplied with 5V and 3.3V.

                            This is the serial gateway output:

                            0;0;3;0;14;Gateway startup complete.
                            0;0;3;0;9;read: 1-1-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:30.2
                            1;0;1;0;0;30.2
                            0;0;3;0;9;Inclusion started by button.
                            0;0;3;0;5;1
                            0;0;3;0;5;0
                            

                            This is the temp output:

                            sensor started, id 1
                            send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,st=fail:1.4.1
                            send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                            send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=18,st=fail:Temperature Sensor
                            send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=fail:1.0
                            send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=0,t=6,pt=0,l=5,st=fail:1.4.1
                            send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:30.2
                            

                            st keeps on failing. I checked the nrf supply and it ranges from 3.1v to 3.3 v. Is this bad? I'm using spx2815 since it's the only thing available to me. I placed 10uF capacitor in the 5v input and 3.3v output to ground

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • rvendrameR rvendrame

                              Maybe this may cover it http://www.mysensors.org/download/serial_api_14

                              F Offline
                              F Offline
                              fakeJake
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #24

                              @rvendrame said:

                              Maybe this may cover it http://www.mysensors.org/download/serial_api_14

                              It only explains the "0;0;3;0;14;" but not the "s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=18,st=fail:Temperature Sensor" that it sends or reads

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • rvendrameR Offline
                                rvendrameR Offline
                                rvendrame
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #25

                                @fakeJake , are the node far from gateway, or any obstacle (such as a wall) in between? Another source of interference is for example a microwave.

                                Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                                ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                                Alexa / Google Home

                                F 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • rvendrameR rvendrame

                                  @fakeJake , are the node far from gateway, or any obstacle (such as a wall) in between? Another source of interference is for example a microwave.

                                  F Offline
                                  F Offline
                                  fakeJake
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #26

                                  @rvendrame said:

                                  @fakeJake , are the node far from gateway, or any obstacle (such as a wall) in between? Another source of interference is for example a microwave.

                                  They are just 6 inches apart :worried:

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • rvendrameR Offline
                                    rvendrameR Offline
                                    rvendrame
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #27

                                    Some people reported trouble with cheap fake radios. If you have spares nRF try replacing one of them or both.

                                    You mentioned a flotation (3.1 to 3.3) in radio VCC, this can also be a reason, as these nRF are very sensible to power variations.

                                    Post your sketches too, just incase...

                                    Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                                    ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                                    Alexa / Google Home

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • F Offline
                                      F Offline
                                      fakeJake
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #28

                                      I'm using the DallasTemperatureSensor.ino on MySensors library. I just change the gw.begin(); to gw.begin(NULL, 1);

                                      // Example sketch showing how to send in OneWire temperature readings
                                      #include <MySensor.h>  
                                      #include <SPI.h>
                                      #include <DallasTemperature.h>
                                      #include <OneWire.h>
                                      
                                      #define ONE_WIRE_BUS 3 // Pin where dallase sensor is connected 
                                      #define MAX_ATTACHED_DS18B20 16
                                      unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 30000; // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
                                      OneWire oneWire(ONE_WIRE_BUS);
                                      DallasTemperature sensors(&oneWire);
                                      MySensor gw;
                                      float lastTemperature[MAX_ATTACHED_DS18B20];
                                      int numSensors=0;
                                      boolean receivedConfig = false;
                                      boolean metric = true; 
                                      // Initialize temperature message
                                      MyMessage msg(0,V_TEMP);
                                      
                                      void setup()  
                                      { 
                                        // Startup OneWire 
                                        sensors.begin();
                                      
                                        // Startup and initialize MySensors library. Set callback for incoming messages. 
                                        gw.begin(NULL,1); 
                                      
                                        // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                                        gw.sendSketchInfo("Temperature Sensor", "1.0");
                                      
                                        // Fetch the number of attached temperature sensors  
                                        numSensors = sensors.getDeviceCount();
                                      
                                        // Present all sensors to controller
                                        for (int i=0; i<numSensors && i<MAX_ATTACHED_DS18B20; i++) {   
                                           gw.present(i, S_TEMP);
                                        }
                                      }
                                      
                                      
                                      void loop()     
                                      {     
                                        // Process incoming messages (like config from server)
                                        gw.process(); 
                                      
                                        // Fetch temperatures from Dallas sensors
                                        sensors.requestTemperatures(); 
                                      
                                        // Read temperatures and send them to controller 
                                        for (int i=0; i<numSensors && i<MAX_ATTACHED_DS18B20; i++) {
                                       
                                          // Fetch and round temperature to one decimal
                                          float temperature = static_cast<float>(static_cast<int>((gw.getConfig().isMetric?sensors.getTempCByIndex(i):sensors.getTempFByIndex(i)) * 10.)) / 10.;
                                       
                                          // Only send data if temperature has changed and no error
                                          if (lastTemperature[i] != temperature && temperature != -127.00) {
                                       
                                            // Send in the new temperature
                                            gw.send(msg.setSensor(i).set(temperature,1));
                                            lastTemperature[i]=temperature;
                                          }
                                        }
                                        gw.sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
                                      }
                                      
                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • F Offline
                                        F Offline
                                        fakeJake
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #29

                                        Good news! The gateway is now working :)
                                        I changed the dallas temperature to relay actuator and, yes, it's now working!
                                        Bad news is I still don't know what went wrong with my temperature sensor.
                                        I'll investigate on it soon.

                                        This is the gateway output:

                                        0;0;3;0;14;Gateway startup complete.
                                        0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=0,t=18,pt=0,l=5:1.4.1
                                        2;255;0;0;18;1.4.1
                                        0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1:0
                                        2;255;3;0;6;0
                                        0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=5:Relay
                                        2;255;3;0;11;Relay
                                        0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3:1.0
                                        2;255;3;0;12;1.0
                                        0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=1,c=0,t=3,pt=0,l=5:1.4.1
                                        2;1;0;0;3;1.4.1
                                        

                                        This is the relay output:

                                        repeater started, id 2
                                        send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=18,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
                                        send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                                        send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:Relay
                                        send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=ok:1.0
                                        send: 2-2-0-0 s=1,c=0,t=3,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
                                        

                                        I just need to test it.
                                        Since I'll be using a gsm to control the relay. Can you help me on what to send to the relay to turn it on/off?

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                                        • rvendrameR Offline
                                          rvendrameR Offline
                                          rvendrame
                                          Hero Member
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #30

                                          @fakeJake , I' m glad it worked with relay sketch.

                                          Regarding the temperature, try to move the sensor to other arduino pin. Pin 2 & 3 are used by interrupts and may not play nice with gw.sleep depending on the lib used.

                                          To send a message to the relay , you need a controller connected to the GW, either via USB or ethernet. You can also simulate it by entering the message on the Serial monitor.

                                          The protocol is described here http://www.mysensors.org/download/serial_api_14

                                          Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                                          ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                                          Alexa / Google Home

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