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  3. Newbie Problem! Get Started with NRF24L01+

Newbie Problem! Get Started with NRF24L01+

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  • F fakeJake

    @korttoma : Ok. Thank you! Could you kindly explain what are the send, s, c, t, pt, l and st?

    T Offline
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    tekka
    Admin
    wrote on last edited by
    #15

    @fakeJake you could also use the latest release of MYSController (0.1.2.278) to have the debug messages parsed.

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    • F Offline
      F Offline
      fakeJake
      wrote on last edited by
      #16

      Can I use the inclusion button on the serialGateway?

      K 1 Reply Last reply
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      • F fakeJake

        Can I use the inclusion button on the serialGateway?

        K Offline
        K Offline
        korttoma
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #17

        @fakeJake said:

        Can I use the inclusion button on the serialGateway?

        yes

        • Tomas
        1 Reply Last reply
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        • F Offline
          F Offline
          fakeJake
          wrote on last edited by fakeJake
          #18

          The inclusion button is used to detect the connecting modules, yes?

          This is the output I get when I press the inclusion button on the serial gateway

          0;0;3;0;14;Gateway startup complete.
          0;0;3;0;9;Inclusion started by button.
          0;0;3;0;5;1
          0;0;3;0;5;0
          

          I have another NRF module with ds18b20 connected. Can you help me on how I can get the temp sensor to connect to the serial gateway? I c

          I used the code here and changed the gw.begin() to gw.begin(NULL, 1)

          sensor started, id 1
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,st=fail:1.4.1
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=18,st=fail:Temperature Sensor
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=fail:1.0
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=0,t=6,pt=0,l=5,st=fail:1.4.1
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.6
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.7
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.6
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.7
          send: 1-1-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,st=fail:
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.6
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.8
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.7
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.6
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.7
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.6
          send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:29.7
          send: 1-1-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,st=fail:
          
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          • A Offline
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            andriej
            wrote on last edited by
            #19
            This post is deleted!
            1 Reply Last reply
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            • R Offline
              R Offline
              rvendrame
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by
              #20

              How are you powering your node? Your node's radio is constantly fail to transmit (st=fail).

              Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
              ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
              Alexa / Google Home

              H 1 Reply Last reply
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              • R rvendrame

                How are you powering your node? Your node's radio is constantly fail to transmit (st=fail).

                H Offline
                H Offline
                hek
                Admin
                wrote on last edited by
                #21

                How are you powering your node? Your node's radio is constantly fail to transmit (st=fail).

                It's actually the gateway having problems transmitting acks back to node.

                F 1 Reply Last reply
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                • H hek

                  How are you powering your node? Your node's radio is constantly fail to transmit (st=fail).

                  It's actually the gateway having problems transmitting acks back to node.

                  F Offline
                  F Offline
                  fakeJake
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #22

                  @hek said:

                  How are you powering your node? Your node's radio is constantly fail to transmit (st=fail).

                  It's actually the gateway having problems transmitting acks back to node.

                  I'm powering the nrf modules from same 3.3V supply since I haven't bought a regulator yet. I'll test it again later. I'll be going out to buy them now.

                  Just to give me a heads up. What should the serial gateway get after i press the inclusion button?

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                  • F Offline
                    F Offline
                    fakeJake
                    wrote on last edited by fakeJake
                    #23

                    Sorry for the late reply

                    Each modules are now supplied with 5V and 3.3V.

                    This is the serial gateway output:

                    0;0;3;0;14;Gateway startup complete.
                    0;0;3;0;9;read: 1-1-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:30.2
                    1;0;1;0;0;30.2
                    0;0;3;0;9;Inclusion started by button.
                    0;0;3;0;5;1
                    0;0;3;0;5;0
                    

                    This is the temp output:

                    sensor started, id 1
                    send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,st=fail:1.4.1
                    send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                    send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=18,st=fail:Temperature Sensor
                    send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=fail:1.0
                    send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=0,t=6,pt=0,l=5,st=fail:1.4.1
                    send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=fail:30.2
                    

                    st keeps on failing. I checked the nrf supply and it ranges from 3.1v to 3.3 v. Is this bad? I'm using spx2815 since it's the only thing available to me. I placed 10uF capacitor in the 5v input and 3.3v output to ground

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                    • R rvendrame

                      Maybe this may cover it http://www.mysensors.org/download/serial_api_14

                      F Offline
                      F Offline
                      fakeJake
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #24

                      @rvendrame said:

                      Maybe this may cover it http://www.mysensors.org/download/serial_api_14

                      It only explains the "0;0;3;0;14;" but not the "s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=18,st=fail:Temperature Sensor" that it sends or reads

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                      • R Offline
                        R Offline
                        rvendrame
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #25

                        @fakeJake , are the node far from gateway, or any obstacle (such as a wall) in between? Another source of interference is for example a microwave.

                        Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                        ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                        Alexa / Google Home

                        F 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • R rvendrame

                          @fakeJake , are the node far from gateway, or any obstacle (such as a wall) in between? Another source of interference is for example a microwave.

                          F Offline
                          F Offline
                          fakeJake
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #26

                          @rvendrame said:

                          @fakeJake , are the node far from gateway, or any obstacle (such as a wall) in between? Another source of interference is for example a microwave.

                          They are just 6 inches apart :worried:

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                          • R Offline
                            R Offline
                            rvendrame
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #27

                            Some people reported trouble with cheap fake radios. If you have spares nRF try replacing one of them or both.

                            You mentioned a flotation (3.1 to 3.3) in radio VCC, this can also be a reason, as these nRF are very sensible to power variations.

                            Post your sketches too, just incase...

                            Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                            ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                            Alexa / Google Home

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                            • F Offline
                              F Offline
                              fakeJake
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #28

                              I'm using the DallasTemperatureSensor.ino on MySensors library. I just change the gw.begin(); to gw.begin(NULL, 1);

                              // Example sketch showing how to send in OneWire temperature readings
                              #include <MySensor.h>  
                              #include <SPI.h>
                              #include <DallasTemperature.h>
                              #include <OneWire.h>
                              
                              #define ONE_WIRE_BUS 3 // Pin where dallase sensor is connected 
                              #define MAX_ATTACHED_DS18B20 16
                              unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 30000; // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
                              OneWire oneWire(ONE_WIRE_BUS);
                              DallasTemperature sensors(&oneWire);
                              MySensor gw;
                              float lastTemperature[MAX_ATTACHED_DS18B20];
                              int numSensors=0;
                              boolean receivedConfig = false;
                              boolean metric = true; 
                              // Initialize temperature message
                              MyMessage msg(0,V_TEMP);
                              
                              void setup()  
                              { 
                                // Startup OneWire 
                                sensors.begin();
                              
                                // Startup and initialize MySensors library. Set callback for incoming messages. 
                                gw.begin(NULL,1); 
                              
                                // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                                gw.sendSketchInfo("Temperature Sensor", "1.0");
                              
                                // Fetch the number of attached temperature sensors  
                                numSensors = sensors.getDeviceCount();
                              
                                // Present all sensors to controller
                                for (int i=0; i<numSensors && i<MAX_ATTACHED_DS18B20; i++) {   
                                   gw.present(i, S_TEMP);
                                }
                              }
                              
                              
                              void loop()     
                              {     
                                // Process incoming messages (like config from server)
                                gw.process(); 
                              
                                // Fetch temperatures from Dallas sensors
                                sensors.requestTemperatures(); 
                              
                                // Read temperatures and send them to controller 
                                for (int i=0; i<numSensors && i<MAX_ATTACHED_DS18B20; i++) {
                               
                                  // Fetch and round temperature to one decimal
                                  float temperature = static_cast<float>(static_cast<int>((gw.getConfig().isMetric?sensors.getTempCByIndex(i):sensors.getTempFByIndex(i)) * 10.)) / 10.;
                               
                                  // Only send data if temperature has changed and no error
                                  if (lastTemperature[i] != temperature && temperature != -127.00) {
                               
                                    // Send in the new temperature
                                    gw.send(msg.setSensor(i).set(temperature,1));
                                    lastTemperature[i]=temperature;
                                  }
                                }
                                gw.sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
                              }
                              
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                              • F Offline
                                F Offline
                                fakeJake
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #29

                                Good news! The gateway is now working :)
                                I changed the dallas temperature to relay actuator and, yes, it's now working!
                                Bad news is I still don't know what went wrong with my temperature sensor.
                                I'll investigate on it soon.

                                This is the gateway output:

                                0;0;3;0;14;Gateway startup complete.
                                0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=0,t=18,pt=0,l=5:1.4.1
                                2;255;0;0;18;1.4.1
                                0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1:0
                                2;255;3;0;6;0
                                0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=5:Relay
                                2;255;3;0;11;Relay
                                0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3:1.0
                                2;255;3;0;12;1.0
                                0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=1,c=0,t=3,pt=0,l=5:1.4.1
                                2;1;0;0;3;1.4.1
                                

                                This is the relay output:

                                repeater started, id 2
                                send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=18,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
                                send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                                send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:Relay
                                send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=ok:1.0
                                send: 2-2-0-0 s=1,c=0,t=3,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
                                

                                I just need to test it.
                                Since I'll be using a gsm to control the relay. Can you help me on what to send to the relay to turn it on/off?

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                                • R Offline
                                  R Offline
                                  rvendrame
                                  Hero Member
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #30

                                  @fakeJake , I' m glad it worked with relay sketch.

                                  Regarding the temperature, try to move the sensor to other arduino pin. Pin 2 & 3 are used by interrupts and may not play nice with gw.sleep depending on the lib used.

                                  To send a message to the relay , you need a controller connected to the GW, either via USB or ethernet. You can also simulate it by entering the message on the Serial monitor.

                                  The protocol is described here http://www.mysensors.org/download/serial_api_14

                                  Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                                  ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                                  Alexa / Google Home

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                                  • F Offline
                                    F Offline
                                    fakeJake
                                    wrote on last edited by fakeJake
                                    #31

                                    I tried entering message on the serial monitor of the gateway but still no luck.
                                    This is the closest thing that I did to tell the relay to turn the light on.

                                    Gateway output after I enter "2;0;1;1;2;1;" to the Serial monitor:

                                    0;0;3;0;14;Gateway startup complete.
                                    0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5:1.4.1
                                    2;255;0;0;17;1.4.1
                                    0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1:0
                                    2;255;3;0;6;0
                                    0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=5:Relay
                                    2;255;3;0;11;Relay
                                    0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3:1.0
                                    2;255;3;0;12;1.0
                                    0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=1,c=0,t=3,pt=0,l=5:1.4.1
                                    2;1;0;0;3;1.4.1
                                    0;0;3;0;9;send: 0-0-2-2 s=0,c=1,t=2,pt=0,l=1,st=ok:1
                                    0;0;3;0;9;read: 2-2-0 s=0,c=1,t=2,pt=0,l=1:1
                                    2;0;1;1;2;1
                                    

                                    Relay output after "2;0;1;1;2;1;" :

                                    sensor started, id 2
                                    send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
                                    send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                                    send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:Relay
                                    send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=ok:1.0
                                    send: 2-2-0-0 s=1,c=0,t=3,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
                                    read: 0-0-2 s=0,c=1,t=2,pt=0,l=1:1
                                    send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=2,pt=0,l=1,st=ok:1
                                    Incoming change for sensor:0, New status: 1
                                    

                                    Still it doesn't turn on the light

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                                    • R Offline
                                      R Offline
                                      rvendrame
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #32

                                      Maybe you can you connect the node also in a USB port, and open a serial monitor for it? You would see if it is receiving the message correctly.

                                      Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                                      ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                                      Alexa / Google Home

                                      F 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • R rvendrame

                                        Maybe you can you connect the node also in a USB port, and open a serial monitor for it? You would see if it is receiving the message correctly.

                                        F Offline
                                        F Offline
                                        fakeJake
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #33

                                        @rvendrame Sorry I forgot to include that, I edited the post

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                                        • F Offline
                                          F Offline
                                          fakeJake
                                          wrote on last edited by fakeJake
                                          #34

                                          It still doesn't open the light even if I change it to "2;255;1;1;2;1;"
                                          I checked the relay using relay.ino from an instructable controlling ac light with relay and it's working.

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