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Parking Sensor

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  • hekH Offline
    hekH Offline
    hek
    Admin
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    Video added

    Moshe LivneM 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • hekH hek

      I've created a parking sensor of my NeoPixel led ring and a distance sensor.
      You can also send the parking status to your controller if you'd like.

      Components
      http://www.ebay.com/itm/371353140878?_trksid=p2057872.m2749.l2649&ssPageName=STRK%3AMEBIDX%3AIT
      http://www.ebay.com/itm/1pcs-Ultrasonic-Module-HC-SR04-Distance-Measuring-Transducer-Sensor-for-Arduino-/251546073420?hash=item3a9150794c

      https://youtu.be/ykfTKI7a-H4

      Code:
      https://codebender.cc/sketch:138368

      RJ_MakeR Offline
      RJ_MakeR Offline
      RJ_Make
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      @hek That is awesome!

      RJ_Make

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • scalzS Offline
        scalzS Offline
        scalz
        Hardware Contributor
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        Excellent!

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • hekH hek

          Video added

          Moshe LivneM Offline
          Moshe LivneM Offline
          Moshe Livne
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          @hek Ultra cool!!!!

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • DrJeffD Offline
            DrJeffD Offline
            DrJeff
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            @hek Cool I figured you would come up with a practicle use for that LED ring! :smile:

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • TD22057T Offline
              TD22057T Offline
              TD22057
              Hardware Contributor
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              OK - that is very cool. My wife has just decided we have to have this (after she lightly crushed one of my garage cabinets of course).

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • mikeeM Offline
                mikeeM Offline
                mikee
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                Really cool project, I´m ordering today :)

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • rvendrameR Offline
                  rvendrameR Offline
                  rvendrame
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  awesome!

                  Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                  ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                  Alexa / Google Home

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Sander StolkS Offline
                    Sander StolkS Offline
                    Sander Stolk
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    Awesome project but will the led always be on when your car is parked?
                    Or is there a timeout after the measurement to switch it of?

                    hekH 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • Sander StolkS Sander Stolk

                      Awesome project but will the led always be on when your car is parked?
                      Or is there a timeout after the measurement to switch it of?

                      hekH Offline
                      hekH Offline
                      hek
                      Admin
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      @Sander-Stolk

                      Ha, yes, didn't think of that little detail.

                      Guess you could add a timeout which turns off the leds after a minute when "parked".

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • Lawrence HelmL Offline
                        Lawrence HelmL Offline
                        Lawrence Helm
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        @hek About to make this sensor, very cool! I had already brought a 12v traffic light before I saw this, so now ordered an LED ring, as that makes a lot more sense getting closer to the target area. But could you help out regarding the implementation of the timeout, as I'm pretty terrible at programing :)

                        C 1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • R Offline
                          R Offline
                          ramarro
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          Super :+1: :clap:

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • T Offline
                            T Offline
                            the_iman
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            Great! This will be my first project with Arduino!
                            Could you, please, post the wiring schematics.
                            Thanks!

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • hekH Offline
                              hekH Offline
                              hek
                              Admin
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              http://www.mysensors.org/build/parking

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • Lawrence HelmL Lawrence Helm

                                @hek About to make this sensor, very cool! I had already brought a 12v traffic light before I saw this, so now ordered an LED ring, as that makes a lot more sense getting closer to the target area. But could you help out regarding the implementation of the timeout, as I'm pretty terrible at programing :)

                                C Offline
                                C Offline
                                chilump
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                @hek Great Job. Just wondering if you could point us to instructions on to add the time out feature.

                                Thanks!

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • hekH Offline
                                  hekH Offline
                                  hek
                                  Admin
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #17

                                  My rig is disassembled now.

                                  You could add timeout like this (please feedback if it works so I can check it into github):

                                  /**
                                   * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
                                   * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
                                   * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
                                   * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
                                   * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
                                   *
                                   * Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
                                   * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Sensnology AB
                                   * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors
                                   *
                                   * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
                                   * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
                                   *
                                   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                                   * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                                   * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                                   *
                                   *******************************
                                   *
                                   * REVISION HISTORY
                                   * Version 1.0 - Created by Henrik Ekblad
                                   * 
                                   * DESCRIPTION
                                   * Parking sensor using a neopixel led ring and distance sensor (HC-SR04).
                                   * Configure the digital pins used for distance sensor and neopixels below.
                                   * NOTE! Remeber to feed leds and distance sensor serparatly from your Arduino. 
                                   * It will probably not survive feeding more than a couple of LEDs. You 
                                   * can also adjust intesity below to reduce the power requirements.
                                   * 
                                   * Sends parking status to the controller as a DOOR sensor if SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER 
                                   * is defined below. You can also use this _standalone_ without any radio by 
                                   * removing the SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER define.
                                   */
                                  
                                  #define SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER  // Put a comment on this line for standalone mode
                                  
                                  #include <Adafruit_NeoPixel.h>
                                  #include <NewPing.h>
                                  
                                  #ifdef SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER
                                  #include <SPI.h>
                                  #include <MySensor.h>
                                  #endif
                                  
                                  #define NEO_PIN      4 // NeoPixels input pin
                                  
                                  #define TRIGGER_PIN  6  // Arduino pin tied to trigger pin on the ultrasonic sensor.
                                  #define ECHO_PIN     5  // Arduino pin tied to echo pin on the ultrasonic sensor.
                                  
                                  #define NUMPIXELS      24 // Number of nexpixels in ring/strip
                                  #define MAX_INTESITY   20  // Intesity of leds (in percentage). Remeber more intesity requires more power.
                                  
                                  // The maximum rated measuring range for the HC-SR04 is about 400-500cm.
                                  #define MAX_DISTANCE 100 // Max distance we want to start indicating green (in cm)
                                  #define PANIC_DISTANCE 5 // Mix distance we red warning indication should be active (in cm)
                                  #define PARKED_DISTANCE 20 // Distance when "parked signal" should be sent to controller (in cm)
                                  
                                  #define PARK_OFF_TIMEOUT 20000 // Number of milliseconds until turning off light when parked.
                                  
                                  // Note that for older NeoPixel strips you might need to change the third parameter--see the strandtest
                                  // example for more information on possible values.
                                  
                                  Adafruit_NeoPixel pixels = Adafruit_NeoPixel(NUMPIXELS, NEO_PIN, NEO_GRB + NEO_KHZ400);
                                  
                                  NewPing sonar(TRIGGER_PIN, ECHO_PIN, MAX_DISTANCE); // NewPing setup of pins and maximum distance.
                                  
                                  #ifdef SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER
                                  #define CHILD_ID 1
                                  MySensor gw;
                                  MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID,V_TRIPPED);
                                  #endif
                                  unsigned long sendInterval = 5000;  // Send park status at maximum every 5 second.
                                  unsigned long lastSend;
                                  
                                  int oldParkedStatus=-1;
                                  
                                  unsigned long blinkInterval = 100; // blink interval (milliseconds)
                                  unsigned long lastBlinkPeriod;
                                  bool blinkColor = true;
                                  
                                  // To make a fading motion on the led ring/tape we only move one pixel/distDebounce time
                                  unsigned long distDebounce = 30; 
                                  unsigned long lastDebouncePeriod;
                                  int numLightPixels=0;
                                  int skipZero=0;
                                  
                                  void setup() {
                                    Serial.begin(115200);
                                    Serial.println("Starting distance sensor");
                                    pixels.begin(); // This initializes the NeoPixel library.
                                    Serial.println("Neopixels initialized");
                                  #ifdef SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER
                                    gw.begin();
                                    gw.sendSketchInfo("Parking Sensor", "1.0");
                                    gw.present(CHILD_ID, S_DOOR, "Parking Status");
                                  #endif
                                  }
                                  
                                  void loop() {
                                    unsigned long now = millis();
                                    
                                    int fullDist = sonar.ping_cm();
                                  //  Serial.println(fullDist);
                                    int displayDist = min(fullDist, MAX_DISTANCE);
                                    if (displayDist == 0 && skipZero<10) {
                                      // Try to filter zero readings
                                      skipZero++;
                                      return;
                                    }
                                    // Check if it is time to alter the leds
                                    if (now-lastDebouncePeriod > distDebounce) {
                                      lastDebouncePeriod = now;
                                  
                                      // Update parked status
                                      int parked = displayDist != 0 && displayDist<PARKED_DISTANCE;
                                      if (parked != oldParkedStatus && now-lastSend > sendInterval) {
                                        if (parked)
                                          Serial.println("Car Parked");
                                        else
                                          Serial.println("Car Gone");
                                  #ifdef SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER
                                        gw.send(msg.set(parked)); 
                                  #endif
                                        oldParkedStatus = parked;
                                        lastSend = now;
                                      }
                                  
                                      if (parked && now-lastSend > PARK_OFF_TIMEOUT) {
                                        // We've been parked for a while now. Turn off all pixels
                                        for(int i=0;i<NUMPIXELS;i++){
                                          pixels.setPixelColor(i, pixels.Color(0,0,0)); 
                                        }
                                      } else {
                                        if (displayDist == 0) {
                                          // No reading from sensor, assume no object found
                                          numLightPixels--;
                                        } else {
                                          skipZero = 0;
                                          int newLightPixels = NUMPIXELS - (NUMPIXELS*(displayDist-PANIC_DISTANCE)/MAX_DISTANCE);
                                          if (newLightPixels>numLightPixels) {
                                            // Fast raise
                                            numLightPixels += max((newLightPixels - numLightPixels) / 2, 1);
                                          } else if (newLightPixels<numLightPixels) {
                                            // Slow decent
                                            numLightPixels--;
                                          }
                                        }
                                    
                                        if (numLightPixels>=NUMPIXELS) {
                                          // Do some intense red blinking 
                                          if (now-lastBlinkPeriod > blinkInterval) {
                                            blinkColor = !blinkColor;
                                            lastBlinkPeriod = now;
                                          }
                                          for(int i=0;i<numLightPixels;i++){
                                            pixels.setPixelColor(i, pixels.Color(blinkColor?255*MAX_INTESITY/100:0,0,0)); 
                                          }              
                                        } else {
                                          for(int i=0;i<numLightPixels;i++){
                                            int r = 255 * i/NUMPIXELS;
                                            int g = 255 - r;     
                                            // pixels.Color takes RGB values, from 0,0,0 up to 255,255,255
                                            pixels.setPixelColor(i, pixels.Color(r*MAX_INTESITY/100,g*MAX_INTESITY/100,0)); 
                                          }
                                          // Turn off the rest
                                          for(int i=numLightPixels;i<NUMPIXELS;i++){
                                            pixels.setPixelColor(i, pixels.Color(0,0,0)); 
                                          }
                                        }
                                      }
                                      pixels.show(); // This sends the updated pixel color to the hardware.
                                    }
                                  }
                                  
                                  Dan S.D 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • C Offline
                                    C Offline
                                    chilump
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #18

                                    Definitely, thanks

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • Andy PepA Offline
                                      Andy PepA Offline
                                      Andy Pep
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #19

                                      change the code a little bit and bingo you just made a light thermin .. cool for wearables :)

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • hekH hek

                                        My rig is disassembled now.

                                        You could add timeout like this (please feedback if it works so I can check it into github):

                                        /**
                                         * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
                                         * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
                                         * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
                                         * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
                                         * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
                                         *
                                         * Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
                                         * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Sensnology AB
                                         * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors
                                         *
                                         * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
                                         * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
                                         *
                                         * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                                         * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                                         * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                                         *
                                         *******************************
                                         *
                                         * REVISION HISTORY
                                         * Version 1.0 - Created by Henrik Ekblad
                                         * 
                                         * DESCRIPTION
                                         * Parking sensor using a neopixel led ring and distance sensor (HC-SR04).
                                         * Configure the digital pins used for distance sensor and neopixels below.
                                         * NOTE! Remeber to feed leds and distance sensor serparatly from your Arduino. 
                                         * It will probably not survive feeding more than a couple of LEDs. You 
                                         * can also adjust intesity below to reduce the power requirements.
                                         * 
                                         * Sends parking status to the controller as a DOOR sensor if SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER 
                                         * is defined below. You can also use this _standalone_ without any radio by 
                                         * removing the SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER define.
                                         */
                                        
                                        #define SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER  // Put a comment on this line for standalone mode
                                        
                                        #include <Adafruit_NeoPixel.h>
                                        #include <NewPing.h>
                                        
                                        #ifdef SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER
                                        #include <SPI.h>
                                        #include <MySensor.h>
                                        #endif
                                        
                                        #define NEO_PIN      4 // NeoPixels input pin
                                        
                                        #define TRIGGER_PIN  6  // Arduino pin tied to trigger pin on the ultrasonic sensor.
                                        #define ECHO_PIN     5  // Arduino pin tied to echo pin on the ultrasonic sensor.
                                        
                                        #define NUMPIXELS      24 // Number of nexpixels in ring/strip
                                        #define MAX_INTESITY   20  // Intesity of leds (in percentage). Remeber more intesity requires more power.
                                        
                                        // The maximum rated measuring range for the HC-SR04 is about 400-500cm.
                                        #define MAX_DISTANCE 100 // Max distance we want to start indicating green (in cm)
                                        #define PANIC_DISTANCE 5 // Mix distance we red warning indication should be active (in cm)
                                        #define PARKED_DISTANCE 20 // Distance when "parked signal" should be sent to controller (in cm)
                                        
                                        #define PARK_OFF_TIMEOUT 20000 // Number of milliseconds until turning off light when parked.
                                        
                                        // Note that for older NeoPixel strips you might need to change the third parameter--see the strandtest
                                        // example for more information on possible values.
                                        
                                        Adafruit_NeoPixel pixels = Adafruit_NeoPixel(NUMPIXELS, NEO_PIN, NEO_GRB + NEO_KHZ400);
                                        
                                        NewPing sonar(TRIGGER_PIN, ECHO_PIN, MAX_DISTANCE); // NewPing setup of pins and maximum distance.
                                        
                                        #ifdef SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER
                                        #define CHILD_ID 1
                                        MySensor gw;
                                        MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID,V_TRIPPED);
                                        #endif
                                        unsigned long sendInterval = 5000;  // Send park status at maximum every 5 second.
                                        unsigned long lastSend;
                                        
                                        int oldParkedStatus=-1;
                                        
                                        unsigned long blinkInterval = 100; // blink interval (milliseconds)
                                        unsigned long lastBlinkPeriod;
                                        bool blinkColor = true;
                                        
                                        // To make a fading motion on the led ring/tape we only move one pixel/distDebounce time
                                        unsigned long distDebounce = 30; 
                                        unsigned long lastDebouncePeriod;
                                        int numLightPixels=0;
                                        int skipZero=0;
                                        
                                        void setup() {
                                          Serial.begin(115200);
                                          Serial.println("Starting distance sensor");
                                          pixels.begin(); // This initializes the NeoPixel library.
                                          Serial.println("Neopixels initialized");
                                        #ifdef SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER
                                          gw.begin();
                                          gw.sendSketchInfo("Parking Sensor", "1.0");
                                          gw.present(CHILD_ID, S_DOOR, "Parking Status");
                                        #endif
                                        }
                                        
                                        void loop() {
                                          unsigned long now = millis();
                                          
                                          int fullDist = sonar.ping_cm();
                                        //  Serial.println(fullDist);
                                          int displayDist = min(fullDist, MAX_DISTANCE);
                                          if (displayDist == 0 && skipZero<10) {
                                            // Try to filter zero readings
                                            skipZero++;
                                            return;
                                          }
                                          // Check if it is time to alter the leds
                                          if (now-lastDebouncePeriod > distDebounce) {
                                            lastDebouncePeriod = now;
                                        
                                            // Update parked status
                                            int parked = displayDist != 0 && displayDist<PARKED_DISTANCE;
                                            if (parked != oldParkedStatus && now-lastSend > sendInterval) {
                                              if (parked)
                                                Serial.println("Car Parked");
                                              else
                                                Serial.println("Car Gone");
                                        #ifdef SEND_STATUS_TO_CONTROLLER
                                              gw.send(msg.set(parked)); 
                                        #endif
                                              oldParkedStatus = parked;
                                              lastSend = now;
                                            }
                                        
                                            if (parked && now-lastSend > PARK_OFF_TIMEOUT) {
                                              // We've been parked for a while now. Turn off all pixels
                                              for(int i=0;i<NUMPIXELS;i++){
                                                pixels.setPixelColor(i, pixels.Color(0,0,0)); 
                                              }
                                            } else {
                                              if (displayDist == 0) {
                                                // No reading from sensor, assume no object found
                                                numLightPixels--;
                                              } else {
                                                skipZero = 0;
                                                int newLightPixels = NUMPIXELS - (NUMPIXELS*(displayDist-PANIC_DISTANCE)/MAX_DISTANCE);
                                                if (newLightPixels>numLightPixels) {
                                                  // Fast raise
                                                  numLightPixels += max((newLightPixels - numLightPixels) / 2, 1);
                                                } else if (newLightPixels<numLightPixels) {
                                                  // Slow decent
                                                  numLightPixels--;
                                                }
                                              }
                                          
                                              if (numLightPixels>=NUMPIXELS) {
                                                // Do some intense red blinking 
                                                if (now-lastBlinkPeriod > blinkInterval) {
                                                  blinkColor = !blinkColor;
                                                  lastBlinkPeriod = now;
                                                }
                                                for(int i=0;i<numLightPixels;i++){
                                                  pixels.setPixelColor(i, pixels.Color(blinkColor?255*MAX_INTESITY/100:0,0,0)); 
                                                }              
                                              } else {
                                                for(int i=0;i<numLightPixels;i++){
                                                  int r = 255 * i/NUMPIXELS;
                                                  int g = 255 - r;     
                                                  // pixels.Color takes RGB values, from 0,0,0 up to 255,255,255
                                                  pixels.setPixelColor(i, pixels.Color(r*MAX_INTESITY/100,g*MAX_INTESITY/100,0)); 
                                                }
                                                // Turn off the rest
                                                for(int i=numLightPixels;i<NUMPIXELS;i++){
                                                  pixels.setPixelColor(i, pixels.Color(0,0,0)); 
                                                }
                                              }
                                            }
                                            pixels.show(); // This sends the updated pixel color to the hardware.
                                          }
                                        }
                                        
                                        Dan S.D Offline
                                        Dan S.D Offline
                                        Dan S.
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #20

                                        @hek Received my LED ring in the mail over the weekend. Hooked it up and ran your code. Everything looks to be working great, including the timeout code. Now need to mount and test under real world conditions, i.e,. in the garage with the car. Has anyone done that yet?

                                        M TD22057T C 3 Replies Last reply
                                        0
                                        • hekH Offline
                                          hekH Offline
                                          hek
                                          Admin
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #21

                                          Thanks for the feedback, pushed the timeout changes it to github now.

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