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3 in 1 incl battery monitor

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  • icebobI Offline
    icebobI Offline
    icebob
    wrote on last edited by
    #39

    @the-cosmic-gate Nothing special. I made a big sketch, which contains 7-8 sensors (DHT, Si7021, MQ-2/9, PIR, Door magnet, Light, battery) reading code because I would like to upload the same sketch to all nodes and configurate it on controller side, which sensors is on the node and need to read.
    But currently I reached the limit with I2C includes, so I need to think over this solution.

    D 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • C Offline
      C Offline
      carlierd
      wrote on last edited by
      #40

      @the-cosmic-gate Did you solved your power consumption issue ?

      T 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • C carlierd

        @the-cosmic-gate Did you solved your power consumption issue ?

        T Offline
        T Offline
        the cosmic gate
        wrote on last edited by
        #41

        @carlierd said:

        @the-cosmic-gate Did you solved your power consumption issue ?
        Not yet, this because we moved to oneother house and didn't have the time now .
        Also i had to disconnect and reconect all te sensors and domotica in this new house

        There's more than meets the eye

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • C Offline
          C Offline
          carlierd
          wrote on last edited by
          #42

          I just finished my first motion sensor node and the power consumption in idle is about 75uA. Could be better but not too bad ;)
          The only thing is that the range is a little bit low for good detection. It's between 1 and 3 meters ...

          David.

          T 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • C carlierd

            I just finished my first motion sensor node and the power consumption in idle is about 75uA. Could be better but not too bad ;)
            The only thing is that the range is a little bit low for good detection. It's between 1 and 3 meters ...

            David.

            T Offline
            T Offline
            the cosmic gate
            wrote on last edited by
            #43

            @carlierd said:

            I just finished my first motion sensor node and the power consumption in idle is about 75uA. Could be better but not too bad ;)
            The only thing is that the range is a little bit low for good detection. It's between 1 and 3 meters ...

            David.

            Hello David

            Could you share what and how ? :)

            Thnx

            There's more than meets the eye

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • D Offline
              D Offline
              Dylano
              wrote on last edited by
              #44

              And how is this sensor acting?

              This is what i am looking for..
              How lang can this sensor work? [ i wil try this with a 9Volt battery with a nano ]
              What battery do you use?

              Domoticz, with a lot of working hardware, include mysensors :-)
              OpenPLI, RuneAudio, Solarmeter, etc......

              Not a great builder of software and hardware, more a user...
              Only i try to do my best :-(

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • C Offline
                C Offline
                carlierd
                wrote on last edited by
                #45

                Hello,

                This is the code I use but it's not perfect especially with the battery report.

                The principle is as follow when the sensor start:

                • node in sleep mode with interrupt enable
                • if a move is detected, the detection is reported to the gateway
                • the node then go in sleep mode WITHOUT interrupt for 5 minutes
                • then the node return to sleep mode with interrupt enable

                This is to avoid having many report (and power consumption) to the gateway.

                The code (not perfect ! I have to rework on it but it's ok for the moment):

                /**
                 * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
                 * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
                 * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
                 * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
                 * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
                 *
                 * Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
                 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Sensnology AB
                 * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors
                 *
                 * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
                 * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
                 *
                 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                 *
                 */
                
                /**************************************************************************************/
                /* Motion sensor.                                                                     */
                /*                                                                                    */
                /* Version     : 1.1.5                                                                */
                /* Date        : 30/01/2016                                                           */
                /* Modified by : David Carlier                                                        */
                /**************************************************************************************/
                /*                                ---------------                                     */
                /*                            RST |             |  A5                                 */
                /*                            RX  |             |  A4                                 */
                /*                            TX  |   ARDUINO   |  A3                                 */
                /*     RFM69 (DIO0) --------- D2  |     UNO     |  A2                                 */
                /*           Motion --------- D3  |             |  A1                                 */
                /*            Power --------- D4  | ATMEGA 328p |  A0                                 */
                /*              +3v --------- VCC |             | GND --------- GND                   */
                /*              GND --------- GND |  8MHz int.  | REF                                 */
                /*                            OSC |             | VCC --------- +3v                   */
                /*                            OSC |             | D13 --------- RFM69 (SCK)           */
                /*                            D5  |             | D12 --------- RFM69 (MISO)          */
                /*                            D6  |             | D11 --------- RFM69 (MOSI)          */
                /*                            D7  |             | D10 --------- RFM69 (NSS)           */
                /*                            D8  |             |  D9                                 */
                /*                                ---------------                                     */
                /*                                                                                    */
                /* +3v = 2*AA                                                                         */
                /*                                                                                    */
                /**************************************************************************************/
                
                #include <SPI.h>
                #include <MySensor.h>
                #include <MyTransportRFM69.h>
                #include <MySigningAtsha204Soft.h>
                
                //Constants
                #define SKETCH_NAME           "Motion Sensor"
                #define SKETCH_VERSION        "1.1.5"
                #define CHILD_ID              0
                #define CHILD_ID_VOLTAGE      1
                #define DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR  3
                #define BATTERY_REPORT_CYCLE  4   //Report each hour (4 * 15')
                
                //Misc. variables
                uint8_t switchState = 2;
                unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 820000; // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds) (close to 15')
                unsigned long SLEEP_TIME2 = 275000; // Sleep time after int. (in milliseconds) (close to 5')
                uint8_t cycleInProgress = 0;
                uint8_t firstReportDone = 0;
                uint8_t firstReportWithZeroDone = 0;
                
                //Construct MySensors library
                MySigningAtsha204Soft signer;
                MyHwATMega328 hw;
                MyTransportRFM69 transport;
                MySensor node(transport, hw, signer);
                MyMessage msgSwitch(CHILD_ID, V_TRIPPED);
                MyMessage msgVolt(CHILD_ID_VOLTAGE, V_VOLTAGE);
                
                /**************************************************************************************/
                /* Initialization                                                                     */
                /**************************************************************************************/
                void setup()  
                  {
                  //Get time (for setup duration)
                  #ifdef DEBUG
                    unsigned long startTime = millis();
                  #endif
                
                  //Start MySensors and send the Sketch Version Information to the Gateway
                  node.begin();
                  node.sendSketchInfo(SKETCH_NAME, SKETCH_VERSION);
                
                  //Setup the button
                  pinMode(DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR, INPUT);
                
                  //Register all sensors
                  node.present(CHILD_ID, S_MOTION);
                  node.present(CHILD_ID_VOLTAGE, S_MULTIMETER);
                
                  //Print setup debug
                  #ifdef DEBUG
                    int duration = millis() - startTime;
                    Serial.print("[Setup duration: "); Serial.print(duration, DEC); Serial.println(" ms]");
                  #endif
                  }
                
                /**************************************************************************************/
                /* Main loop                                                                          */
                /**************************************************************************************/
                void loop()
                  {
                  //Get time (for a complete loop)
                  #ifdef DEBUG
                    unsigned long startTime = millis();
                  #endif
                
                  //Read digital motion value
                  uint8_t value = digitalRead(DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR);
                
                  //Get voltage for battery capacity report (add 0.1v to the read value)
                  float realVoltage = (getVoltage() / 100.0) + 0.1;
                  int batteryPcnt = realVoltage * 100 / 3.0;
                  if (batteryPcnt > 100) {batteryPcnt = 100;}
                
                  //Check is state change
                  if (value != switchState)
                    {
                    //Report result if not first loop
                    if (firstReportDone != 0)
                      {
                      node.send(msgSwitch.set(value==HIGH ? 1 : 0));
                      }
                
                    //Store result
                    switchState = value;
                    }
                
                  //Report data to the gateway each hour
                  if (cycleInProgress >= BATTERY_REPORT_CYCLE || firstReportDone == 0)
                    {
                    node.send(msgSwitch.set(value==HIGH ? 1 : 0));
                    node.send(msgVolt.set(realVoltage, 2));
                    node.sendBatteryLevel(batteryPcnt);
                    cycleInProgress = 0;
                    firstReportDone = 1;
                    }
                
                  //Change cycle number
                  cycleInProgress++;
                
                  //Print debug
                  #ifdef DEBUG
                    Serial.print("Value is ");
                    Serial.print(value, 1);
                    Serial.print("   ");
                    Serial.print("Cycle is ");
                    Serial.print(cycleInProgress, 1);
                    Serial.print("   ");
                    Serial.print(realVoltage);
                    Serial.print(" v");
                    int duration = millis() - startTime;
                    Serial.print("   ");
                    Serial.print("["); Serial.print(duration, DEC); Serial.println(" ms]");
                    Serial.flush();
                  #endif
                
                  //Check if the motion was triggered and if it's not the first report
                  if (switchState == 0 && firstReportWithZeroDone == 1)
                    {
                    //Sleep 5' without interrupt
                    node.sleep(SLEEP_TIME2);
                    }
                
                  //Check if it's the first loop
                  if (switchState == 0 && firstReportWithZeroDone == 0)
                    {
                    firstReportWithZeroDone = 1;
                    }
                
                  //Sleep until something happens with the sensor
                  node.sleep(DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR-2, CHANGE, SLEEP_TIME);
                  }
                
                /**************************************************************************************/
                /* Allows to get the real Vcc (return value * 100).                                   */
                /**************************************************************************************/
                int getVoltage()
                  {
                  const long InternalReferenceVoltage = 1056L;
                  ADMUX = (0<<REFS1) | (1<<REFS0) | (0<<ADLAR) | (1<<MUX3) | (1<<MUX2) | (1<<MUX1) | (0<<MUX0);
                  delay(50);  // Let mux settle a little to get a more stable A/D conversion
                  //Start a conversion  
                  ADCSRA |= _BV( ADSC );
                  //Wait for it to complete
                  while (((ADCSRA & (1<<ADSC)) != 0));
                  //Scale the value
                  int result = (((InternalReferenceVoltage * 1023L) / ADC) + 5L) / 10L;
                  return result;
                  }
                

                On one sensor I tweak the PIR (remove regulator and diode) but on a second one, I just plug the 3 v to the H pin (see other topic on the forum).

                Working correctly for the moment (one month) but it depends on the presence in the house.

                David.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • D Offline
                  D Offline
                  Dylano
                  wrote on last edited by Dylano
                  #46

                  @ Carlied,

                  What code is better that one of you or the one from cosmi gate?

                  What are the different thing? Is your code check'the battery status?

                  And i get a error:
                  no matching function for call to 'MySensor::MySensor(MyTransportRFM69&, MyHwATMega328&, MySigningAtsha204Soft&)'

                  Domoticz, with a lot of working hardware, include mysensors :-)
                  OpenPLI, RuneAudio, Solarmeter, etc......

                  Not a great builder of software and hardware, more a user...
                  Only i try to do my best :-(

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • C Offline
                    C Offline
                    carlierd
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #47

                    The error is because I enable the signing function !
                    Remove the following line:

                    MySigningAtsha204Soft signer;
                    

                    And replace

                    MySensor node(transport, hw, signer);
                    

                    by

                    MySensor node(transport, hw);
                    

                    I don't know who had the best sketch.
                    I measure internal battery status using the 1.1 reference.

                    David.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • D Offline
                      D Offline
                      Dylano
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #48

                      When i put this sketch in to a nano..
                      With a 9volt battery....
                      How long do think this working?

                      Or how long is this acting on your 3 volt battery's?

                      Domoticz, with a lot of working hardware, include mysensors :-)
                      OpenPLI, RuneAudio, Solarmeter, etc......

                      Not a great builder of software and hardware, more a user...
                      Only i try to do my best :-(

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • C Offline
                        C Offline
                        carlierd
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #49

                        It depends on the activity close to the sensor so not possible to say but some people reach several month without problem.
                        In my house it's very fresh so I have not a lot of feedback to give.

                        David.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • D Offline
                          D Offline
                          Dylano
                          wrote on last edited by Dylano
                          #50

                          5 days....:-1: on a 9volt block
                          The sketch on a nano
                          On my toilet.... so not a very busy room

                          Is there some one that live longer, with this sketch......?

                          Domoticz, with a lot of working hardware, include mysensors :-)
                          OpenPLI, RuneAudio, Solarmeter, etc......

                          Not a great builder of software and hardware, more a user...
                          Only i try to do my best :-(

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • icebobI icebob

                            @the-cosmic-gate Nothing special. I made a big sketch, which contains 7-8 sensors (DHT, Si7021, MQ-2/9, PIR, Door magnet, Light, battery) reading code because I would like to upload the same sketch to all nodes and configurate it on controller side, which sensors is on the node and need to read.
                            But currently I reached the limit with I2C includes, so I need to think over this solution.

                            D Offline
                            D Offline
                            Dylano
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #51

                            @icebob said:

                            @the-cosmic-gate Nothing special. I made a big sketch, which contains 7-8 sensors (DHT, Si7021, MQ-2/9, PIR, Door magnet, Light, battery) reading code because I would like to upload the same sketch to all nodes and configurate it on controller side, which sensors is on the node and need to read.
                            But currently I reached the limit with I2C includes, so I need to think over this solution.

                            Dear..
                            Did you finish your big code....

                            Domoticz, with a lot of working hardware, include mysensors :-)
                            OpenPLI, RuneAudio, Solarmeter, etc......

                            Not a great builder of software and hardware, more a user...
                            Only i try to do my best :-(

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • C Offline
                              C Offline
                              carlierd
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #52

                              Hello,

                              9v means that you are using a voltage regulator which probably consumes a lot of power.
                              Why not using AA or AAA battery directly connected to Vcc ?

                              David

                              D 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • C carlierd

                                Hello,

                                9v means that you are using a voltage regulator which probably consumes a lot of power.
                                Why not using AA or AAA battery directly connected to Vcc ?

                                David

                                D Offline
                                D Offline
                                Dylano
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #53

                                @carlierd said:

                                Hello,

                                9v means that you are using a voltage regulator which probably consumes a lot of power.
                                Why not using AA or AAA battery directly connected to Vcc ?

                                David

                                Motion and DHT needed 5volt i wash thinking..?
                                So 9 @ the vcc should be strong enough i was thinking.
                                And i do have @ the same time 3.5 for the radio

                                Are the extern step up better than the step down on a nano?

                                Domoticz, with a lot of working hardware, include mysensors :-)
                                OpenPLI, RuneAudio, Solarmeter, etc......

                                Not a great builder of software and hardware, more a user...
                                Only i try to do my best :-(

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • C Offline
                                  C Offline
                                  carlierd
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #54

                                  The motion can be adapt to run on 3v easily (connect the Vcc to the H pad if available. You can find information on the forum). The DHT could also run on 3v. I have several nodes like that. No problem.
                                  Can't reply for the step-up because I don't use it.

                                  David.

                                  D 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • C carlierd

                                    The motion can be adapt to run on 3v easily (connect the Vcc to the H pad if available. You can find information on the forum). The DHT could also run on 3v. I have several nodes like that. No problem.
                                    Can't reply for the step-up because I don't use it.

                                    David.

                                    D Offline
                                    D Offline
                                    Dylano
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #55

                                    @carlierd said:

                                    The motion can be adapt to run on 3v easily (connect the Vcc to the H pad if available. You can find information on the forum). The DHT could also run on 3v. I have several nodes like that. No problem.
                                    Can't reply for the step-up because I don't use it.

                                    David.

                                    @ David

                                    How long is the 3v battery running whit this option?

                                    Domoticz, with a lot of working hardware, include mysensors :-)
                                    OpenPLI, RuneAudio, Solarmeter, etc......

                                    Not a great builder of software and hardware, more a user...
                                    Only i try to do my best :-(

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • C Offline
                                      C Offline
                                      carlierd
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #56

                                      @Dylano : My nodes are really new so difficult to say exactly but for the moment the oldest node was started one month ago (04/02) and battery still at 3.32v.

                                      David.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • T Offline
                                        T Offline
                                        the cosmic gate
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #57

                                        i'am back in business after the "big move" and going to try again to get this 4:1 sensor working for a long time uning 2 x AA batteries.
                                        If someone has some new input, please let me know :) and feel free to change the sketch

                                        There's more than meets the eye

                                        C 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • T the cosmic gate

                                          i'am back in business after the "big move" and going to try again to get this 4:1 sensor working for a long time uning 2 x AA batteries.
                                          If someone has some new input, please let me know :) and feel free to change the sketch

                                          C Offline
                                          C Offline
                                          carlierd
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #58

                                          @the-cosmic-gate
                                          Hello,
                                          Motion nodes are still working correctly. The oldest node started the 4 of February is still at 3,29v. My other nodes (temp / humidity / light) are also working correctly but I will replace DHT22 for another sensor.

                                          David.

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