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  3. 💬 Air Humidity Sensor - DHT

💬 Air Humidity Sensor - DHT

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  • hekH hek

    Tried to follow the history on the humidity file back in time on github.
    At some point (2.0 release) the example was switched from HumiditySensor.ino (using pin 3) to DhtTemperatureAndHumiditySensor.ino (pin 2) created by @mozzbozz.

    Not sure why the pin was switched, but you can run without the radio/IRQ-pin connection as long as not activating the MY_RX_MESSAGE_BUFFER_FEATURE.

    F Offline
    F Offline
    flopp
    wrote on last edited by
    #51

    @hek
    All other examples are using PIN 3. Wouldn't it be easier to use PIN 3 for all examples? Maybe we shall wait and see if mozzbozz know why he changed to PIN 2.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • hekH Offline
      hekH Offline
      hek
      Admin
      wrote on last edited by hek
      #52

      Ok, updated the example on github and instructions on the page back to pin 3.

      1 Reply Last reply
      3
      • skywatchS Offline
        skywatchS Offline
        skywatch
        wrote on last edited by
        #53

        Hurrah! :)

        Now I can sleep at night again ;)

        Good job!

        F 1 Reply Last reply
        2
        • hekH Offline
          hekH Offline
          hek
          Admin
          wrote on last edited by
          #54

          @skywatch said:

          Now I can sleep at night again

          Haha, yeah, good to hear you will get a good nights sleep again.

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • skywatchS skywatch

            Hurrah! :)

            Now I can sleep at night again ;)

            Good job!

            F Offline
            F Offline
            flopp
            wrote on last edited by
            #55

            @skywatch said:

            Hurrah! :)

            Now I can sleep at night again ;)

            Good job!

            haha, me too :)

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Pavel LarkinP Offline
              Pavel LarkinP Offline
              Pavel Larkin
              wrote on last edited by gohan
              #56

              Hello. Maybe someone could help :) hopefully..
              I have arduino1 with 1 DHT22, which is over arduinoGW connected to RSPi with latest domoticz.
              when i connect stuff up, after some time i see some strange childids, not related to this arduino1 in no way.
              Lots of unknown!, with V_TEMP values, with V_HUM values, even V_FORECAST, V_PRESSURE and etc. which arduino1 should not send (or no other arduino on my area).

              Illustration:
              <img href="http://www.lstudio.lt/wp-content/uploads/dht22problem.png">
              http://www.lstudio.lt/wp-content/uploads/dht22problem.png

              my code is quite simple (for ex only temperature is shown)

              #define CHILD_DESCR "TEMP3"
              #undef CHILD_ID
              #define CHILD_ID 31
              present(CHILD_ID, S_TEMP, CHILD_DESCR);
              delay(250) ;
              
              loop:
              
                temp3=dht3.readTemperature();
              
              if (temp3 >= 120) {temp3 = lasttemp3;}
              if (temp3 <= -50) {temp3 = lasttemp3;}
              MyMessage msg31(CHILD_ID,V_TEMP);
              send(msg31.set(temp3,1));
              

              so.. that is basically all

              F 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • Pavel LarkinP Pavel Larkin

                Hello. Maybe someone could help :) hopefully..
                I have arduino1 with 1 DHT22, which is over arduinoGW connected to RSPi with latest domoticz.
                when i connect stuff up, after some time i see some strange childids, not related to this arduino1 in no way.
                Lots of unknown!, with V_TEMP values, with V_HUM values, even V_FORECAST, V_PRESSURE and etc. which arduino1 should not send (or no other arduino on my area).

                Illustration:
                <img href="http://www.lstudio.lt/wp-content/uploads/dht22problem.png">
                http://www.lstudio.lt/wp-content/uploads/dht22problem.png

                my code is quite simple (for ex only temperature is shown)

                #define CHILD_DESCR "TEMP3"
                #undef CHILD_ID
                #define CHILD_ID 31
                present(CHILD_ID, S_TEMP, CHILD_DESCR);
                delay(250) ;
                
                loop:
                
                  temp3=dht3.readTemperature();
                
                if (temp3 >= 120) {temp3 = lasttemp3;}
                if (temp3 <= -50) {temp3 = lasttemp3;}
                MyMessage msg31(CHILD_ID,V_TEMP);
                send(msg31.set(temp3,1));
                

                so.. that is basically all

                F Offline
                F Offline
                flopp
                wrote on last edited by flopp
                #57

                @Pavel-Larkin

                I have also seen this, I noticed it last week. Some of my Nodes have those Unknown-child, but it is working correctly anyway.
                DZ 3.5877, MyS 1.5.1, RPi 2

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • GimlurG Offline
                  GimlurG Offline
                  Gimlur
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #58

                  Hello,
                  i have a problem with this sketch.
                  After downloading DTH.h froom Mysensors Examples, i have this error :
                  DhtTemperatureAndHumiditySensor:85: error: 'getConfig' was not declared in this scope

                  metric = getConfig().isMetric;

                  Any Idea of my mistake ?...

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • hekH Offline
                    hekH Offline
                    hek
                    Admin
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #59

                    It isn't your mistake, it's ours. The examples hasn't been updated correctly to reflect the most recent change in the api.

                    It should say getControllerConfig().isMetric

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    2
                    • johnecyJ Offline
                      johnecyJ Offline
                      johnecy
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #60

                      I have the dht22 sensor hooked up and working on a pro mini on pin 3 I get a normal temp reading but the humidity always stays at 1.0 does not read.

                      mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • johnecyJ johnecy

                        I have the dht22 sensor hooked up and working on a pro mini on pin 3 I get a normal temp reading but the humidity always stays at 1.0 does not read.

                        mfalkviddM Offline
                        mfalkviddM Offline
                        mfalkvidd
                        Mod
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #61

                        @johnecy https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/5978/temperature-and-humidity-dht22

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • D Offline
                          D Offline
                          donhuan78p
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #62

                          Hello everybody,
                          hope, someone could help a newby :-)
                          I've installed the MQTT - GW and would use the Air/Humidity - sensor. But it doesn't work properly.
                          The Connection to the Gateway seems to be okay. But I get no Air/Humidity - Information.
                          The sensor does not measure anything.
                          I've tried to change the data - pin, I've tried the DHT11 and DHT22 - sensor. No choice.
                          I'm getting mad :-)

                          Thanks a lot.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • gohanG Offline
                            gohanG Offline
                            gohan
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #63

                            Have you tried the basic arduino sketch that prints data to serial port?

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • D Offline
                              D Offline
                              donhuan78p
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #64

                              Hello,
                              thanks a lot for your answer.
                              Yes, I did. It produced the Messages as excepted.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • gohanG Offline
                                gohanG Offline
                                gohan
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #65

                                So you'd better post your code so we can take a look at what is wrong with it.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • D Offline
                                  D Offline
                                  donhuan78p
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #66

                                  ...sorry, Typo.
                                  As expected :-)

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • D Offline
                                    D Offline
                                    donhuan78p
                                    wrote on last edited by gohan
                                    #67

                                    ...no Problem:

                                    /**
                                     * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
                                     * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
                                     * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
                                     * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
                                     * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
                                     *
                                     * Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
                                     * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Sensnology AB
                                     * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors
                                     *
                                     * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
                                     * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
                                     *
                                     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                                     * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                                     * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                                     *
                                     *******************************
                                     *
                                     * REVISION HISTORY
                                     * Version 1.0: Henrik EKblad
                                     * Version 1.1 - 2016-07-20: Converted to MySensors v2.0 and added various improvements - Torben Woltjen (mozzbozz)
                                     * 
                                     * DESCRIPTION
                                     * This sketch provides an example of how to implement a humidity/temperature
                                     * sensor using a DHT11/DHT-22.
                                     *  
                                     * For more information, please visit:
                                     * http://www.mysensors.org/build/humidity
                                     * 
                                     */
                                    
                                    // Enable debug prints
                                    #define MY_DEBUG
                                    
                                    // Enable and select radio type attached 
                                    #define MY_RADIO_NRF24
                                    //#define MY_RADIO_RFM69
                                    //#define MY_RS485
                                     
                                    #include <SPI.h>
                                    #include <MySensors.h>  
                                    #include <DHT.h>
                                    
                                    // Set this to the pin you connected the DHT's data pin to
                                    #define DHT_DATA_PIN 2
                                    
                                    // Set this offset if the sensor has a permanent small offset to the real temperatures
                                    #define SENSOR_TEMP_OFFSET 0
                                    
                                    // Sleep time between sensor updates (in milliseconds)
                                    // Must be >1000ms for DHT22 and >2000ms for DHT11
                                    static const uint64_t UPDATE_INTERVAL = 30000;
                                    
                                    // Force sending an update of the temperature after n sensor reads, so a controller showing the
                                    // timestamp of the last update doesn't show something like 3 hours in the unlikely case, that
                                    // the value didn't change since;
                                    // i.e. the sensor would force sending an update every UPDATE_INTERVAL*FORCE_UPDATE_N_READS [ms]
                                    static const uint8_t FORCE_UPDATE_N_READS = 10;
                                    
                                    #define CHILD_ID_HUM 0
                                    #define CHILD_ID_TEMP 1
                                    
                                    float lastTemp;
                                    float lastHum;
                                    uint8_t nNoUpdatesTemp;
                                    uint8_t nNoUpdatesHum;
                                    bool metric = true;
                                    
                                    MyMessage msgHum(CHILD_ID_HUM, V_HUM);
                                    MyMessage msgTemp(CHILD_ID_TEMP, V_TEMP);
                                    DHT dht;
                                    
                                    
                                    void presentation()  
                                    { 
                                      // Send the sketch version information to the gateway
                                      Serial.println("Presentation");
                                      sendSketchInfo("TemperatureAndHumidity", "1.1");
                                      
                                      // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
                                      present(CHILD_ID_HUM, S_HUM);
                                      present(CHILD_ID_TEMP, S_TEMP);
                                      
                                      metric = getConfig().isMetric;
                                    }
                                    
                                    
                                    void setup()
                                    {
                                      Serial.println("vor Presentation");
                                      
                                      dht.setup(DHT_DATA_PIN); // set data pin of DHT sensor
                                      if (UPDATE_INTERVAL <= dht.getMinimumSamplingPeriod()) {
                                        Serial.println("Warning: UPDATE_INTERVAL is smaller than supported by the sensor!");
                                      }
                                      // Sleep for the time of the minimum sampling period to give the sensor time to power up
                                      // (otherwise, timeout errors might occure for the first reading)
                                      sleep(dht.getMinimumSamplingPeriod());
                                    }
                                    
                                    
                                    void loop()      
                                    {  
                                    
                                      Serial.println("loop Anfang");
                                      
                                      // Force reading sensor, so it works also after sleep()
                                      dht.readSensor(true);
                                      
                                      // Get temperature from DHT library
                                      float temperature = dht.getTemperature();
                                      if (isnan(temperature)) {
                                        Serial.println("Failed reading temperature from DHT!");
                                      } else if (temperature != lastTemp || nNoUpdatesTemp == FORCE_UPDATE_N_READS) {
                                        // Only send temperature if it changed since the last measurement or if we didn't send an update for n times
                                        lastTemp = temperature;
                                        if (!metric) {
                                          temperature = dht.toFahrenheit(temperature);
                                        }
                                        // Reset no updates counter
                                        nNoUpdatesTemp = 0;
                                        temperature += SENSOR_TEMP_OFFSET;
                                        send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1));
                                    
                                        #ifdef MY_DEBUG
                                        Serial.print("T: ");
                                        Serial.println(temperature);
                                        #endif
                                      } else {
                                        // Increase no update counter if the temperature stayed the same
                                        nNoUpdatesTemp++;
                                      }
                                    
                                      // Get humidity from DHT library
                                      float humidity = dht.getHumidity();
                                      if (isnan(humidity)) {
                                        Serial.println("Failed reading humidity from DHT");
                                      } else if (humidity != lastHum || nNoUpdatesHum == FORCE_UPDATE_N_READS) {
                                        // Only send humidity if it changed since the last measurement or if we didn't send an update for n times
                                        lastHum = humidity;
                                        // Reset no updates counter
                                        nNoUpdatesHum = 0;
                                        send(msgHum.set(humidity, 1));
                                        
                                       #ifdef MY_DEBUG
                                        Serial.print("H: ");
                                        Serial.println(humidity);
                                       #endif
                                      } else {
                                        // Increase no update counter if the humidity stayed the same
                                        nNoUpdatesHum++;
                                      }
                                    
                                      // Sleep for a while to save energy
                                      sleep(UPDATE_INTERVAL); 
                                    }
                                    
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                                    • Arnold ŠlepetisA Offline
                                      Arnold ŠlepetisA Offline
                                      Arnold Šlepetis
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #68

                                      I am using dht22 outside. Does any one know how to change to whole number not decimal. The temperature outside change a lot. Let say temp 20.2 changed to 20.4 and still sends to getaway . If I do "send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 0));" and still receive both times 20 and 20, and I want only if change to 21 or 19.

                                      mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • Arnold ŠlepetisA Arnold Šlepetis

                                        I am using dht22 outside. Does any one know how to change to whole number not decimal. The temperature outside change a lot. Let say temp 20.2 changed to 20.4 and still sends to getaway . If I do "send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 0));" and still receive both times 20 and 20, and I want only if change to 21 or 19.

                                        mfalkviddM Offline
                                        mfalkviddM Offline
                                        mfalkvidd
                                        Mod
                                        wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
                                        #69

                                        @Arnold-Šlepetis change

                                        float lastTemp;
                                        

                                        to

                                        signed int lastTemp;
                                        

                                        and

                                        float temperature = dht.getTemperature();
                                        

                                        to

                                        signed int temperature = dht.getTemperature() + 0.5; // Add 0.5 to get correct rounding
                                        

                                        and

                                        temperature = dht.toFahrenheit(temperature);
                                        

                                        to

                                        temperature = dht.toFahrenheit(temperature) + 0.5;
                                        

                                        and

                                        send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1));
                                        

                                        to

                                        send(msgTemp.set(temperature));
                                        

                                        You might also have to handle the isnan test.

                                        Arnold ŠlepetisA 1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                                          @Arnold-Šlepetis change

                                          float lastTemp;
                                          

                                          to

                                          signed int lastTemp;
                                          

                                          and

                                          float temperature = dht.getTemperature();
                                          

                                          to

                                          signed int temperature = dht.getTemperature() + 0.5; // Add 0.5 to get correct rounding
                                          

                                          and

                                          temperature = dht.toFahrenheit(temperature);
                                          

                                          to

                                          temperature = dht.toFahrenheit(temperature) + 0.5;
                                          

                                          and

                                          send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1));
                                          

                                          to

                                          send(msgTemp.set(temperature));
                                          

                                          You might also have to handle the isnan test.

                                          Arnold ŠlepetisA Offline
                                          Arnold ŠlepetisA Offline
                                          Arnold Šlepetis
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #70

                                          @mfalkvidd Thanks. It works like a charm

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