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  1. Home
  2. Troubleshooting
  3. NRF24L01+PA+LNA power consumption

NRF24L01+PA+LNA power consumption

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Troubleshooting
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  • OitzuO Oitzu

    @Mark-Swift and @AWI i never worked with the adapter board, but doesn't shift the adapter board also the signal levels down?

    @Mark-Swift need to hold the module is often a sign for non solid shielding or the shield is not grounded.
    Out of courosity what power supply are you using in front of the adapter board?

    Mark SwiftM Offline
    Mark SwiftM Offline
    Mark Swift
    wrote on last edited by
    #29

    @Oitzu I presume the shielded modules from IC station would be spot on with regards shielding?

    Right now I have my base module connected the 5v line of my Uno...?

    AWIA 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • OitzuO Oitzu

      @Mark-Swift and @AWI i never worked with the adapter board, but doesn't shift the adapter board also the signal levels down?

      @Mark-Swift need to hold the module is often a sign for non solid shielding or the shield is not grounded.
      Out of courosity what power supply are you using in front of the adapter board?

      AWIA Offline
      AWIA Offline
      AWI
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by AWI
      #30

      @Oitzu nothing fancy on the adapter board other than a LDO and decoupling (and a LED).

      0_1464695559079_upload-015c7695-c390-4466-aee0-6d242f64defe

      be aware that the schematic is for the 10p version of the nRf24

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • OitzuO Offline
        OitzuO Offline
        Oitzu
        wrote on last edited by
        #31

        @Mark-Swift well.. maybe you should give the module a little bit more current. :)
        I don't know which regulator the Uno uses but i would assume that it don't deliver enough current.

        About the grounding.. better be sure, take your multimeter and check if the shielding has continuity to GND.

        @AWI ah okay... well.. i'm still unsure if and which modules need the lower 3.3V level on CE.
        It just happens that i only use 3.3V arduinos.. and the raspberry pi, which also has 3.3V logic.

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • Mark SwiftM Mark Swift

          I'm using these modules, I presume the base unit is compatible? I was confused when I read above that the PA modules may need a 3v control line.

          http://www.icstation.com/22dbm-100mw-nrf24l01ppalna-wireless-transmission-module-p-4677.html

          I'm really frustrated that none of my modules work unless I physically hold them, even the shielded ones above!

          parachutesjP Offline
          parachutesjP Offline
          parachutesj
          wrote on last edited by
          #32

          @Mark-Swift
          I received two of them a few days ago and both work very well. I soldered a cap onto it as suggested and pointing the antenna straight up (aligned with Z axis)
          One is just powered by an original Uno and the other via liniar power regulator. Not saying that this is enough, just in my case it is stable since Friday (3-4 days)

          Mark SwiftM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • parachutesjP parachutesj

            @Mark-Swift
            I received two of them a few days ago and both work very well. I soldered a cap onto it as suggested and pointing the antenna straight up (aligned with Z axis)
            One is just powered by an original Uno and the other via liniar power regulator. Not saying that this is enough, just in my case it is stable since Friday (3-4 days)

            Mark SwiftM Offline
            Mark SwiftM Offline
            Mark Swift
            wrote on last edited by
            #33

            @parachutesj

            Strange, how are you driving them, what volt control line, 5v?

            parachutesjP 1 Reply Last reply
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            • Mark SwiftM Mark Swift

              @Oitzu I presume the shielded modules from IC station would be spot on with regards shielding?

              Right now I have my base module connected the 5v line of my Uno...?

              AWIA Offline
              AWIA Offline
              AWI
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by
              #34

              @Mark-Swift The ones you refer are shielded.. as far as I can see.
              0_1464696145069_upload-6475afd2-f07a-496f-be95-a8f71187f6cd

              So next level in debugging... how is you ground connected,. You can try to power the adapter plate from the supply of your UNO. The on board LM1117 should be able to accept upto 20V.

              Mark SwiftM 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • Mark SwiftM Mark Swift

                @parachutesj

                Strange, how are you driving them, what volt control line, 5v?

                parachutesjP Offline
                parachutesjP Offline
                parachutesj
                wrote on last edited by
                #35

                @Mark-Swift
                no 3.3V.
                However as said, it is an original Uno. I have clones which deliver no clean or reliable signal. I measured it before but don't remember exactly but was quite off.

                Mark SwiftM 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • parachutesjP parachutesj

                  @Mark-Swift
                  no 3.3V.
                  However as said, it is an original Uno. I have clones which deliver no clean or reliable signal. I measured it before but don't remember exactly but was quite off.

                  Mark SwiftM Offline
                  Mark SwiftM Offline
                  Mark Swift
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #36

                  @parachutesj said:

                  @Mark-Swift
                  no 3.3V.
                  However as said, it is an original Uno. I have clones which deliver no clean or reliable signal. I measured it before but don't remember exactly but was quite off.

                  The Uno has 5v control lines doesn't it?

                  parachutesjP 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • Mark SwiftM Mark Swift

                    @parachutesj said:

                    @Mark-Swift
                    no 3.3V.
                    However as said, it is an original Uno. I have clones which deliver no clean or reliable signal. I measured it before but don't remember exactly but was quite off.

                    The Uno has 5v control lines doesn't it?

                    parachutesjP Offline
                    parachutesjP Offline
                    parachutesj
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #37

                    @Mark-Swift
                    the digital ports? AFAIK yes.
                    the radio VCC is connected to 3.3 (all to the pins as in the tutorial GND, VCC 3.3, D9-D13)
                    The other setup is via external power (ipad USB-Adapter) to a breadboard, VIN directly from 5V to the Arduino and another line via 3.3V regulator to the NRF24 radio. all other lines again directly connected to the arduino.

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • AWIA AWI

                      @Mark-Swift The ones you refer are shielded.. as far as I can see.
                      0_1464696145069_upload-6475afd2-f07a-496f-be95-a8f71187f6cd

                      So next level in debugging... how is you ground connected,. You can try to power the adapter plate from the supply of your UNO. The on board LM1117 should be able to accept upto 20V.

                      Mark SwiftM Offline
                      Mark SwiftM Offline
                      Mark Swift
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #38

                      @AWI Ground is connected from the baseboard back to the Uno, along with the VCC. That's how I'm currently powering it, 5V from uno into the adaptor plate. All other control lines directly into the Uno.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • OitzuO Offline
                        OitzuO Offline
                        Oitzu
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #39

                        hackaday caught wind on the tinfoil method.
                        http://hackaday.com/2016/05/31/fixing-the-terrible-range-of-your-cheap-nrf24l01-palna-module/
                        Maybe there also some points hidden in the comments that would help?

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Mark SwiftM Offline
                          Mark SwiftM Offline
                          Mark Swift
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #40

                          I saw this on Hackaday, could we make this change in MySensors?

                          "Don’t use polling over SPI to check if there is a received packet like most of the libs out there do. This increases the noise. Use the IRQ pin"

                          @hek

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • hekH Offline
                            hekH Offline
                            hek
                            Admin
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #41

                            In the development branch we do use irq nowadays, if you define

                            #define MY_RF24_IRQ_PIN xx

                            It also de-queues messages from the NRF24 quickly, which reduces missed messages.

                            Mark SwiftM GertSandersG 2 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • hekH hek

                              In the development branch we do use irq nowadays, if you define

                              #define MY_RF24_IRQ_PIN xx

                              It also de-queues messages from the NRF24 quickly, which reduces missed messages.

                              Mark SwiftM Offline
                              Mark SwiftM Offline
                              Mark Swift
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #42

                              @hek amazing, I never knew that.

                              So all I would do is define this line in my sketch and connect up the IRQ line?

                              I presume I can use this on both my gateway (ESP8266) and my nodes (Nano / Uno)?

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • hekH Offline
                                hekH Offline
                                hek
                                Admin
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #43

                                The ESP still doesn't support this feature due to lack of SPI transaction support (if I remember correctly? @Yveaux ).

                                YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • hekH hek

                                  The ESP still doesn't support this feature due to lack of SPI transaction support (if I remember correctly? @Yveaux ).

                                  YveauxY Offline
                                  YveauxY Offline
                                  Yveaux
                                  Mod
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #44

                                  @hek @Mark-Swift More precisely, it misses the interrupt protection for SPI transfers. Ref https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/issues/1943.

                                  But the queueing is not yet in development, as far as I know -- it is in my personan testing branch https://github.com/Yveaux/Arduino/tree/development_rxqueue

                                  http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

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                                  0
                                  • OitzuO Offline
                                    OitzuO Offline
                                    Oitzu
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #45

                                    @Mark-Swift there are basicly effects that could occur while you holding the module:
                                    1.) You are forming a very small capacitor between you and the module.
                                    Much unlikely to be the reason.
                                    2.) You are functioning as an antenna for the module.
                                    Also much unlikely, you would probably bring more noise then signal in the system.
                                    3.) You function as a shield to the module.
                                    More likely. I got the same behavior with insufficient shielding.
                                    The shielding works ungrounded in low noise environment but needs to be grounded in a high noise environment.
                                    This happens, as example, if a insufficient shielded switching power supply is nearby.

                                    Please make absolutely sure that your shield is properly grounded!

                                    Mark SwiftM 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • OitzuO Oitzu

                                      @Mark-Swift there are basicly effects that could occur while you holding the module:
                                      1.) You are forming a very small capacitor between you and the module.
                                      Much unlikely to be the reason.
                                      2.) You are functioning as an antenna for the module.
                                      Also much unlikely, you would probably bring more noise then signal in the system.
                                      3.) You function as a shield to the module.
                                      More likely. I got the same behavior with insufficient shielding.
                                      The shielding works ungrounded in low noise environment but needs to be grounded in a high noise environment.
                                      This happens, as example, if a insufficient shielded switching power supply is nearby.

                                      Please make absolutely sure that your shield is properly grounded!

                                      Mark SwiftM Offline
                                      Mark SwiftM Offline
                                      Mark Swift
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #46

                                      @Oitzu The shielded modules appear to have the shield well grounded?

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • OitzuO Offline
                                        OitzuO Offline
                                        Oitzu
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #47

                                        @Mark-Swift does "appear" mean you actually measured it all the way to ground or that you believe that it should be well grounded?

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • hekH hek

                                          In the development branch we do use irq nowadays, if you define

                                          #define MY_RF24_IRQ_PIN xx

                                          It also de-queues messages from the NRF24 quickly, which reduces missed messages.

                                          GertSandersG Offline
                                          GertSandersG Offline
                                          GertSanders
                                          Hardware Contributor
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #48

                                          @hek
                                          So it would make sense to connect the IRQ pin of the radio to the processor ? Any pin ? Or is it meant for INT0/INT1 pins only ?

                                          karl261K 1 Reply Last reply
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