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💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

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  • gohanG gohan

    @Richard-van-der-Plas what version are you using?

    Richard van der PlasR Offline
    Richard van der PlasR Offline
    Richard van der Plas
    wrote on last edited by
    #621

    @gohan the latest stable version i guess. Where can i check?

    gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Richard van der PlasR Richard van der Plas

      @gohan the latest stable version i guess. Where can i check?

      gohanG Offline
      gohanG Offline
      gohan
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by
      #622

      @Richard-van-der-Plas try the 2.2 beta, it usually works better

      Richard van der PlasR 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • gohanG gohan

        @Richard-van-der-Plas try the 2.2 beta, it usually works better

        Richard van der PlasR Offline
        Richard van der PlasR Offline
        Richard van der Plas
        wrote on last edited by
        #623

        @gohan just checked it's 2.1.1, is it easy to upgrade?

        gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Richard van der PlasR Richard van der Plas

          @gohan just checked it's 2.1.1, is it easy to upgrade?

          gohanG Offline
          gohanG Offline
          gohan
          Mod
          wrote on last edited by
          #624

          @Richard-van-der-Plas just clone the 2.2 dev instead of the stable, the rest is the same

          Richard van der PlasR 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • gohanG gohan

            @Richard-van-der-Plas just clone the 2.2 dev instead of the stable, the rest is the same

            Richard van der PlasR Offline
            Richard van der PlasR Offline
            Richard van der Plas
            wrote on last edited by
            #625

            @gohan fatal: destination path 'MySensors' already exists and is not an empty directory. It goes wrong with the first command, could you please give me some pointers ?

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • gohanG Offline
              gohanG Offline
              gohan
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #626

              you need to either delete or rename the Mysensors folder :)

              Richard van der PlasR 1 Reply Last reply
              2
              • llegoffL Offline
                llegoffL Offline
                llegoff
                wrote on last edited by
                #627

                Hello,
                I designed a PCB for rfm or nrf -> raspberry pi
                https://www.openhardware.io/view/470/MySensors-Gateway-for-Raspberry-PI

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • gohanG Offline
                  gohanG Offline
                  gohan
                  Mod
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #628

                  I am trying to get the gateway to run the RFM69W radio but when I issue the "make" command I get this

                  In file included from ./MySensors.h:318:0,
                                   from examples_linux/mysgw.cpp:83:
                  ./drivers/RFM69/new/RFM69_new.cpp:658:12: warning: ‘void RFM69_ATCmode(bool, int16_t)’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
                   LOCAL void RFM69_ATCmode(const bool onOff, const int16_t targetRSSI)
                              ^
                  

                  It is latest beta.

                  mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • gohanG gohan

                    I am trying to get the gateway to run the RFM69W radio but when I issue the "make" command I get this

                    In file included from ./MySensors.h:318:0,
                                     from examples_linux/mysgw.cpp:83:
                    ./drivers/RFM69/new/RFM69_new.cpp:658:12: warning: ‘void RFM69_ATCmode(bool, int16_t)’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
                     LOCAL void RFM69_ATCmode(const bool onOff, const int16_t targetRSSI)
                                ^
                    

                    It is latest beta.

                    mfalkviddM Offline
                    mfalkviddM Offline
                    mfalkvidd
                    Mod
                    wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
                    #629

                    @gohan what configure command did you use? Knowing that would make it easier to reproduce the problem...
                    Does this warning cause any problem?

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • gohanG Offline
                      gohanG Offline
                      gohan
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #630

                      Just simple rfm69w 433 with default options. It compiles but I get no communication with nodes and 100% processor, but maybe I did a bad wiring

                      mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • gohanG gohan

                        Just simple rfm69w 433 with default options. It compiles but I get no communication with nodes and 100% processor, but maybe I did a bad wiring

                        mfalkviddM Offline
                        mfalkviddM Offline
                        mfalkvidd
                        Mod
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #631

                        @gohan debug output could be useful ;-)

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • gohanG Offline
                          gohanG Offline
                          gohan
                          Mod
                          wrote on last edited by gohan
                          #632

                          I would have posted it but it just shows as no nodes are trying to connect and nodes are unable to find a parent of course. I'm using the rfm2nrf pcb in order to have the pins to connect to the raspberry.

                          PS here is the log of the startup

                           __  __       ____
                          |  \/  |_   _/ ___|  ___ _ __  ___  ___  _ __ ___
                          | |\/| | | | \___ \ / _ \ `_ \/ __|/ _ \| `__/ __|
                          | |  | | |_| |___| |  __/ | | \__ \  _  | |  \__ \
                          |_|  |_|\__, |____/ \___|_| |_|___/\___/|_|  |___/
                                  |___/                      2.2.0-beta
                          
                          mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RPNG----,VER=2.2.0-beta
                          mysgw: TSF:LRT:OK
                          mysgw: TSM:INIT
                          mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
                          mysgw: TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                          mysgw: TSM:INIT:GW MODE
                          mysgw: TSM:READY:ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0
                          mysgw: MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
                          mysgw: Listening for connections on 0.0.0.0:5003
                          mysgw: MCO:BGN:STP
                          mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT OK,TSP=1
                          mysgw: New connection from 127.0.0.1
                          mysgw: Client 0 connected
                          mysgw: Client 0: 0;0;3;0;2;
                          mysgw: Client 0: 0;0;3;0;2;Get Version
                          mysgw: Client 0: 0;0;3;0;18;PING
                          mysgw: Client 0: 0;0;3;0;18;PING
                          
                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • gohanG Offline
                            gohanG Offline
                            gohan
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #633

                            On my test RPI3 it is working.... I have to double check the other one.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • gohanG gohan

                              you need to either delete or rename the Mysensors folder :)

                              Richard van der PlasR Offline
                              Richard van der PlasR Offline
                              Richard van der Plas
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #634

                              @gohan Hi there updated to the latest dev, but i still have to restart the service after a few days, this is the message in the log:

                              Sep 17 20:31:51 raspberrypi hass[17999]: #033[32m2017-09-17 20:31:51 INFO (Thread-13) [mysensors.gateway_tcp] Closing socket at ('192.168.1.115', 5003).#033[0m
                              Sep 17 20:31:51 raspberrypi hass[17999]: #033[32m2017-09-17 20:31:51 INFO (Thread-13) [mysensors.gateway_tcp] Socket closed at ('192.168.1.115', 5003).#033[0m
                              Sep 17 20:31:51 raspberrypi hass[17999]: #033[32m2017-09-17 20:31:51 INFO (Thread-13) [mysensors.gateway_tcp] No response. Disconnected.#033[0m
                              Sep 17 20:31:51 raspberrypi hass[17999]: #033[32m2017-09-17 20:31:51 INFO (Thread-13) [mysensors.gateway_tcp] Trying to connect to ('192.168.1.115', 5003)#033[0m
                              

                              checking with top, i see high CPU utilization:

                              20921 root      20   0   20036    872    784 R  CPU ->99,5  0,1 682:53.59 mysgw
                              
                              
                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • C ccy

                                @Grubstake: Thanks. I have tried to follow "NRF24L01+ Radio" pin out connection. I have double / triple check my wiring is correct. But I still get the same fail message in mysgw debug mode:

                                [root@alarmpi bin]# ./mysgw -d
                                mysgw: Starting gateway...
                                mysgw: Protocol version - 2.1.1
                                mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.1.1
                                mysgw: TSM:INIT
                                mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
                                mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
                                mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=1
                                mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
                                mysgw: TSM:FAIL:RE-INIT
                                mysgw: TSM:INIT
                                mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
                                mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=2
                                mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
                                mysgw: TSM:FAIL:RE-INIT
                                mysgw: TSM:INIT
                                mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
                                mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=3
                                mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
                                mysgw: Received SIGINT
                                

                                Here is my /boot/config.txt:

                                gpu_mem=64
                                initramfs initramfs-linux.img followkernel
                                dtparam=spi=on
                                

                                and the spi dev:

                                # ls /dev/spidev0.*
                                /dev/spidev0.0  /dev/spidev0.1
                                

                                I am using ArchLinuxARM:

                                # uname -a
                                Linux alarmpi 4.9.13-3-ARCH #1 SMP Fri Mar 3 18:45:16 MST 2017 armv7l GNU/Linux
                                

                                I only wiring 7 pins (1-7) on NRF24l01+.

                                Raspberry Pi 2 hardware information:

                                # cat /proc/cpuinfo
                                processor       : 0
                                model name      : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v7l)
                                BogoMIPS        : 38.40
                                Features        : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae evtstrm
                                CPU implementer : 0x41
                                CPU architecture: 7
                                CPU variant     : 0x0
                                CPU part        : 0xc07
                                CPU revision    : 5
                                
                                processor       : 1
                                model name      : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v7l)
                                BogoMIPS        : 38.40
                                Features        : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae evtstrm
                                CPU implementer : 0x41
                                CPU architecture: 7
                                CPU variant     : 0x0
                                CPU part        : 0xc07
                                CPU revision    : 5
                                
                                processor       : 2
                                model name      : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v7l)
                                BogoMIPS        : 38.40
                                Features        : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae evtstrm
                                CPU implementer : 0x41
                                CPU architecture: 7
                                CPU variant     : 0x0
                                CPU part        : 0xc07
                                CPU revision    : 5
                                
                                processor       : 3
                                model name      : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v7l)
                                BogoMIPS        : 38.40
                                Features        : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae evtstrm
                                CPU implementer : 0x41
                                CPU architecture: 7
                                CPU variant     : 0x0
                                CPU part        : 0xc07
                                CPU revision    : 5
                                
                                Hardware        : BCM2835
                                Revision        : a21041
                                Serial          : 00000000475d18a4
                                
                                # cat /sys/firmware/devicetree/base/model
                                Raspberry Pi 2 Model B Rev 1.1
                                

                                Output from MySensors configure:

                                # ./configure
                                [SECTION] Detecting target machine.
                                ./configure: line 111: warning: command substitution: ignored null byte in input
                                  [OK] machine detected: SoC=unknown, Type=unknown, CPU=armv7l.
                                [SECTION] Checking GPIO Sysfs.
                                  [OK] /sys/class/gpio/export found
                                [SECTION] Detecting SPI driver.
                                  [OK] SPI driver detected:SPIDEV.
                                [SECTION] Detecting init system.
                                  [OK] init system detected: systemd.
                                [SECTION] Saving configuration.
                                [SECTION] Cleaning previous builds.
                                [OK] Finished.
                                

                                I finally find out my raspberry pi board isn't detected properly in configure. I change the function detect_machine:

                                function detect_machine {
                                ...
                                    case $hardware in
                                ...
                                    BCM2835)
                                        soc="BCM2835"
                                        if [[ $machine == "Raspberry"* ]]; then
                                            local rev=($(detect_rpi_revision))
                                            if [[ $rev == "a02082" || $rev == "a22082" ]]; then
                                                tp="RPi3"
                                            else
                                                tp="Rpi2"
                                            fi
                                        fi
                                        ;;
                                ...
                                

                                make mysgw again, and I get this finally:

                                # ./mysgw -d
                                mysgw: Starting gateway...
                                mysgw: Protocol version - 2.1.1
                                mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.1.1
                                mysgw: TSF:LRT:OK
                                mysgw: TSM:INIT
                                mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
                                mysgw: TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                                mysgw: TSM:INIT:GW MODE
                                mysgw: TSM:READY:ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0
                                mysgw: MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
                                mysgw: Listening for connections on 0.0.0.0:5003
                                mysgw: MCO:BGN:STP
                                mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT OK,TSP=1
                                
                                J Offline
                                J Offline
                                jacikaas
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #635

                                @ccy

                                Hello, I'm also have issue with this question. My Raspberry Pi 2 type is a01041, but by the original "configure" file it is not recognized:

                                [SECTION] Detecting target machine.
                                  [OK] machine detected: SoC=unknown, Type=unknown, CPU=armv7l.
                                

                                Maybe someone could explain why it is not recognized?

                                "Configure" file lines:

                                function detect_machine {
                                ...
                                    case $hardware in
                                ...
                                    BCM2835)
                                        soc="BCM2835"
                                        if [[ $machine == "Raspberry"* ]]; then
                                            local rev=($(detect_rpi_revision))
                                            if [[ $rev == "a02082" || $rev == "a22082" ]]; then
                                                tp="RPi3"
                                            else
                                                tp="Rpi2"
                                            fi
                                        fi
                                        ;;
                                ...
                                
                                My Raspberry Pi 2 info:
                                processor       : 0
                                model name      : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v7l)
                                BogoMIPS        : 38.40
                                Features        : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae evtstrm
                                CPU implementer : 0x41
                                CPU architecture: 7
                                CPU variant     : 0x0
                                CPU part        : 0xc07
                                CPU revision    : 5
                                
                                processor       : 1
                                model name      : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v7l)
                                BogoMIPS        : 38.40
                                Features        : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae evtstrm
                                CPU implementer : 0x41
                                CPU architecture: 7
                                CPU variant     : 0x0
                                CPU part        : 0xc07
                                CPU revision    : 5
                                
                                processor       : 2
                                model name      : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v7l)
                                BogoMIPS        : 38.40
                                Features        : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae evtstrm
                                CPU implementer : 0x41
                                CPU architecture: 7
                                CPU variant     : 0x0
                                CPU part        : 0xc07
                                CPU revision    : 5
                                
                                processor       : 3
                                model name      : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v7l)
                                BogoMIPS        : 38.40
                                Features        : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae evtstrm
                                CPU implementer : 0x41
                                CPU architecture: 7
                                CPU variant     : 0x0
                                CPU part        : 0xc07
                                CPU revision    : 5
                                
                                Hardware        : BCM2835
                                Revision        : a01041
                                Serial          : 0000000049a14619
                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • TriXwooDT Offline
                                  TriXwooDT Offline
                                  TriXwooD
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #636

                                  Double radio or alternative pin for spi1:

                                  https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/7702/double-spi-radio-raspberry-pi/2

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • A Offline
                                    A Offline
                                    arraWX
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #637

                                    I followed the instructions carefully. However I get an error. Can someone help?

                                    git clone https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors.git --branch master
                                    cd MySensors
                                    ./configure --my-transport=nrf24 --my-gateway=ethernet
                                    

                                    This results in a warning:

                                    [SECTION] Detecting SPI driver.
                                      [WARNING] No supported SPI driver detected.
                                    

                                    When I run make I get the follwing error:

                                    In file included from examples_linux/mysgw.cpp:74:0:
                                    ./MySensors.h:254:2: error: #error No support for nRF24 radio on this platform
                                     #error No support for nRF24 radio on this platform
                                      ^
                                    In file included from ./drivers/RF24/RF24.cpp:23:0,
                                                     from ./MySensors.h:290,
                                                     from examples_linux/mysgw.cpp:74:
                                    ./drivers/RF24/RF24.h:52:17: fatal error: SPI.h: No such file or directory
                                     #include <SPI.h>
                                                     ^
                                    compilation terminated.
                                    Makefile:114: recipe for target 'build/examples_linux/mysgw.o' failed
                                    make: *** [build/examples_linux/mysgw.o] Error 1
                                    

                                    Hope someone can help. Thanks.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • skywatchS Offline
                                      skywatchS Offline
                                      skywatch
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #638

                                      Maybe you didn't enable SPI on the pi.

                                      From command prompt type 'sudo raspi-config', then select option 5 from the menu. This takes you to where you can enable the SPI bus on the pi. Then try again.

                                      S>

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                                      2
                                      • A Offline
                                        A Offline
                                        arraWX
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #639

                                        @skywatch Thank you! That solved my problem.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • Sefi NinioS Offline
                                          Sefi NinioS Offline
                                          Sefi Ninio
                                          wrote on last edited by Sefi Ninio
                                          #640

                                          Hello friends,

                                          Reading the instructions for building a RaspberryPi Gateway using RFM69, it states that one should use the development branch and not master, since the Pi is using a different version of the driver.

                                          Anyone knows when this will be merged to master branch?

                                          Also, since this forces all nodes to use development branch as well to be able to communicate with the gateway, assuming I use the development branch now and it is later on merged into master, is there an easy way to upgrade nodes remotely to the new code?

                                          I am planning to use Wall Switch Insertable Node, and Mini Relay Mode - Both support OTA updates, am I correct to assume this will allow upgrading without taking the nodes out of where they are located?

                                          Thanks!
                                          Sefi

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