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  3. RS485 bus voltage ?? Can you mix nodes using 3/3v and 5v transceivers ?

RS485 bus voltage ?? Can you mix nodes using 3/3v and 5v transceivers ?

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  • RedguyR Offline
    RedguyR Offline
    Redguy
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    I am working on setting up a my sensors network consisting of both wired (using RS485) and wireless (NRF or ESP) nodes..

    I just added a sc16is752 to my RPI3 for some much needed additional serial interfaces and am now looking at using those interfaces for RS485. 1 for the RS485 my sensors bus and the other as a modbus interace to mu power monitoring device.

    I grabbed a max485, realized it's a 5v device.. and then it hit me..

    I can either use a level converter or look for a 3.3v rs485 transceiver.. no issue there, that's only local.. But the rs485 bus is meant for many devices..

    What about the rs485 bus voltage ? it has no pull-ups, only the 120ohm terminators on both sides.. but what voltage does it use ?

    Can you run a rs485 bus between devices equiped with rs485 transceiver using a mixed supply voltage of 3.3v and 5v ?

    mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • RedguyR Redguy

      I am working on setting up a my sensors network consisting of both wired (using RS485) and wireless (NRF or ESP) nodes..

      I just added a sc16is752 to my RPI3 for some much needed additional serial interfaces and am now looking at using those interfaces for RS485. 1 for the RS485 my sensors bus and the other as a modbus interace to mu power monitoring device.

      I grabbed a max485, realized it's a 5v device.. and then it hit me..

      I can either use a level converter or look for a 3.3v rs485 transceiver.. no issue there, that's only local.. But the rs485 bus is meant for many devices..

      What about the rs485 bus voltage ? it has no pull-ups, only the 120ohm terminators on both sides.. but what voltage does it use ?

      Can you run a rs485 bus between devices equiped with rs485 transceiver using a mixed supply voltage of 3.3v and 5v ?

      mfalkviddM Offline
      mfalkviddM Offline
      mfalkvidd
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
      #2

      @Redguy from http://m.electronicdesign.com/what-s-difference-between/what-s-difference-between-rs-232-and-rs-485-serial-interfaces: "A logic 1 is a level greater than –200 mV, and a logic 0 is a level greater than +200 mV. Typical line voltage levels from the line drivers are a minimum of ±1.5 V to a maximum of about ±6 V. "

      So you should be able to mix them as much as you like.

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